Codeforces 789A Anastasia and pebbles(数学，思维题)

A. Anastasia and pebbles

time limit per test:1 second

memory limit per test:256 megabytes

input:standard input

output:standard output

Anastasia loves going for a walk in Central Uzhlyandian Park. But she became uninterested in simple walking, so she began to collect Uzhlyandian pebbles. At first, she decided to collect all the pebbles she could find in the park.

She has only two pockets. She can put at most k pebbles in each pocket at the same time. There are n different pebble types in the park, and there are wi pebbles of the i-th type. Anastasia is very responsible, so she never mixes pebbles of different types in same pocket. However, she can put different kinds of pebbles in different pockets at the same time. Unfortunately, she can't spend all her time collecting pebbles, so she can collect pebbles from the park only once a day.

Help her to find the minimum number of days needed to collect all the pebbles of Uzhlyandian Central Park, taking into consideration that Anastasia can't place pebbles of different types in same pocket.

Input

The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ k ≤ 109) — the number of different pebble types and number of pebbles Anastasia can place in one pocket.

The second line contains n integers w1, w2, ..., wn (1 ≤ wi ≤ 104) — number of pebbles of each type.

Output

The only line of output contains one integer — the minimum number of days Anastasia needs to collect all the pebbles.

Examples

Input

3 2 
2 3 4

Output

3

Input

5 4 
3 1 8 9 7

Output

5

Note

In the first sample case, Anastasia can collect all pebbles of the first type on the first day, of second type — on the second day, and of third type — on the third day.

Optimal sequence of actions in the second sample case:

• In the first day Anastasia collects 8 pebbles of the third type.
• In the second day she collects 8 pebbles of the fourth type.
• In the third day she collects 3 pebbles of the first type and 1 pebble of the fourth type.
• In the fourth day she collects 7 pebbles of the fifth type.
• In the fifth day she collects 1 pebble of the second type.

题目链接：http://codeforces.com/contest/789/problem/A

思路：开始用暴力直接搜，然后太复杂了，然后WA了，看了下别人的题解，发现好像有个这样的计算公式:

设每种石子的数量分别为x(用循环来做)，每个口袋可以装的石子数为k

计算每种石子装满一个口袋需要的天数sum=(k+x-1)/k(容易看出它这样做是为了向下取整)；

每次将天数进行累加，最终得到的天数sum=(sum+1)/2(同样是向上取整)；

下面给出AC代码：

 1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
 2 using namespace std;
 3 int main()
 4 {
 5     int n,k,x;
 6     while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&k)!=EOF)
 7     {
 8         int sum=0;
 9         while(n--)
10         {
11             scanf("%d",&x);
12             sum+=(x+k-1)/k;
13         }
14         printf("%d\n",(sum+1)/2);
15     }
16     return 0;
17 }