依据我自己的测试,发现有时候用APP打开网页的时候,有的网页加载成功之前需要很久,有的一下就出来了(比如百度)
当加载时间过长的情况下,这时候显示的是空白界面,其实不是代码问题,只是要打开的这个网页太大了。
那么为了提高用户体验,我们就得想办法在这个空白界面等待的情况下加点东西。
首先,想到的就是提示框
具体操作呢
package com.example.qunxiong;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Window;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Web_shijianjinbi extends Activity {
private WebView webview;
private static final String TAG = "Web_shijianjinbi"; //类名
private ProgressDialog progressBar;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.web_show); //对应的layout
this.webview = (WebView)findViewById(R.id.webview);//这里是layout中WebView控件的Id
WebSettings settings = webview.getSettings();
settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webview.setScrollBarStyle(WebView.SCROLLBARS_OUTSIDE_OVERLAY);
final AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this).create();
progressBar = ProgressDialog.show(Web_shijianjinbi.this, "这里是提示框的标题", "这里是提示框的内容");
webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
Log.i(TAG, "Processing webview url click...");
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
Log.i(TAG, "Finished loading URL: " +url);
if (progressBar.isShowing()) {
progressBar.dismiss();
}
}
public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error: " + description);
Toast.makeText(Web_shijianjinbi.this, "Oh no! " + description, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
alertDialog.setTitle("Error");
alertDialog.setMessage(description);
alertDialog.setButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
return;
}
});
alertDialog.show();
}
});
//这里是要打开的页面
webview.loadUrl("http://www.baidu.com");
}
}
下面是布局文件 很简单
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
3 android:orientation="vertical"
4 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
5 android:layout_height="fill_parent"
6 >
7 <WebView
8 android:id="@+id/webview"
9 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
10 android:layout_height="fill_parent"
11 />
12 </LinearLayout>
效果图