搭建npm私服

npm install -g sinopia  

sinopia

// sinopia 的配置文件所在路径
warn  --- config file - /root/.config/sinopia/htpassw

//sinopia 服务的域名和端口号
warn  --- http address - http://localhost:4873/

#
# This is the default config file. It allows all users to do anything,
# so don't use it on production systems.
#
# Look here for more config file examples:
# https://github.com/rlidwka/sinopia/tree/master/conf
#

# path to a directory with all packages
storage: ./storage  #npm包存放的路径

auth:
  htpasswd:
    file: ./htpasswd   #保存用户的账号密码等信息
    # Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
    # You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
    max_users: -1  #默认为1000，改为-1，禁止注册

# a list of other known repositories we can talk to
uplinks:
  npmjs:
    url: http://registry.npm.taobao.org/  #默认为npm的官网，由于国情，修改 url 让sinopia使用 淘宝的npm镜像地址
    
packages:  #配置权限管理
  '@*/*':
    # scoped packages
    access: $all  #表示哪一类用户可以对匹配的项目进行安装 【$all 表示所有人都可以执行对应的操作，$authenticated 表示只有通过验证的人可以执行对应操作，$anonymous 表示只有匿名者可以进行对应操作（通常无用）】
    publish: $authenticated  #表示哪一类用户可以对匹配的项目进行发布

  '*':
    # allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
    # publish all packages
    #
    # you can specify usernames/groupnames (depending on your auth plugin)
    # and three keywords: "$all", "$anonymous", "$authenticated"
    access: $all  #表示哪一类用户可以对匹配的项目进行安装

    # allow all known users to publish packages
    # (anyone can register by default, remember?)
    publish: $authenticated  #表示哪一类用户可以对匹配的项目进行发布

    # if package is not available locally, proxy requests to 'npmjs' registry
    proxy: npmjs  #如其名，这里的值是对应于 uplinks

# log settings
logs:
  - {type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http}
  #- {type: file, path: sinopia.log, level: info}

# you can specify listen address (or simply a port) 
listen: 0.0.0.0:4873  #默认没有，只能在本机访问，添加后可以通过外网访问

npm adduser

// 每次发布之前要用命令登录
npm login

//初始化包
npm init

//发布包
npm publish