LintCode 格雷编码题目分析代码

public class Solution {
    /**
     * @param n a number
     * @return Gray code
     */
     public ArrayList<Integer> grayCode(int n) {
        ArrayList<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        if (n <= 1) {
            for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++){
                result.add(i);
            }
            return result;
        }
        result = grayCode(n - 1);
        ArrayList<Integer> r1 = reverse(result);
        int x = 1 << (n-1);
        for (int i = 0; i < r1.size(); i++) {
            r1.set(i, r1.get(i) + x);
        }
        result.addAll(r1);
        return result;
    }
    
    public ArrayList<Integer> reverse (ArrayList<Integer> r) {
        ArrayList<Integer> rev = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        for (int i = r.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            rev.add(r.get(i));
        }
        return rev;
    }
}