python + selenium + unittest实现简单的UI自动化

import unittest
import time

import HTMLTestRunner
from selenium import webdriver

class MyTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.driver = webdriver.Chrome('E:\\wangjz\\testskill\\web_auto\\chromedriver.exe')  #手动指定chrome驱动程序路径
        self.driver.implicitly_wait(10)                                                      #设置隐式等待时间
        self.base_url = 'http://www.baidu.com'

    def test_search(self):
        u''' test search '''
        driver = self.driver
        driver.get(self.base_url)                                                            #打开网址
        driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys(u'钱学森')                                  #定位输入框，输入搜索内容
        driver.find_element_by_id('su').click()                                              #定位按钮，并点击
        time.sleep(2)

    def tearDown(self):
        self.driver.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    with open('report_search.html','wb') as fp:                                              #当前路径下打开一个文件，用于报告写入
        runner = HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(                                              #使用HTMLTestRunner生成报告
            stream=fp,
            title='report_search',
            description=u'running case:'
        )
        runner.run(MyTestCase('test_search'))                                                #执行case