pywin32模拟鼠标键盘操作
- keybd_event(bVk, bScan, dwFlags, dwExtraInfo)
第一个参数：虚拟键码（键盘键码对照表见附录）；
第二个参数：硬件扫描码，一般设置为0即可；
第三个参数：函数操作的一个标志位，如果值为KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY则该键被按下，也可设置为0即可，如果值为KEYEVENTF_KEYUP则该按键被释放；
第四个参数：定义与击键相关的附加的32位值，一般设置为0即可。
例子：
import win32api
import win32con
win32api.keybd_event(13,0,0,0) # enter
win32api.keybd_event(13,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0) #释放按键键盘键码对照表：
按键 | 键码 | 按键 | 键码 | 按键 | 键码 | 按键 | 键码 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | 65 | 6(数字键盘) | 102 | ; | 59 | : | 58 |
B | 66 | 7(数字键盘) | 103 | = | 61 | + | 43 |
C | 67 | 8(数字键盘) | 104 | , | 44 | < | 60 |
D | 68 | 9(数字键盘) | 105 | - | 45 | _ | 95 |
E | 69 | * | 106 | . | 46 | > | 62 |
F | 70 | ! | 33 | / | 47 | ? | 63 |
G | 71 | Enter | 13 | ` | 96 | ~ | 126 |
H | 72 | @ | 64 | [ | 91 | { | 123 |
I | 73 | # | 35 | \ | 92 | | | 124 |
J | 74 | $ | 36 | } | 125 | ] | 93 |
K | 75 | F1 | 112 | a | 97 | b | 98 |
L | 76 | F2 | 113 | c | 99 | d | 100 |
M | 77 | F3 | 114 | e | 101 | f | 102 |
N | 78 | F4 | 115 | g | 103 | h | 104 |
O | 79 | F5 | 116 | i | 105 | j | 106 |
P | 80 | F6 | 117 | k | 107 | l | 108 |
Q | 81 | F7 | 118 | m | 109 | n | 110 |
R | 82 | F8 | 119 | o | 111 | p | 112 |
S | 83 | F9 | 120 | q | 113 | r | 114 |
T | 84 | F10 | 121 | s | 115 | t | 116 |
U | 85 | F11 | 122 | u | 117 | v | 118 |
V | 86 | F12 | 123 | w | 119 | x | 120 |
W | 87 | Backspace | 8 | y | 121 | z | 122 |
X | 88 | Tab | 9 | 0(数字键盘) | 96 | Up Arrow | 38 |
Y | 89 | Clear | 12 | 1(数字键盘) | 97 | Right Arrow | 39 |
Z | 90 | Shift | 16 | 2(数字键盘) | 98 | Down Arrow | 40 |
0(小键盘) | 48 | Control | 17 | 3(数字键盘) | 99 | Insert | 45 |
1(小键盘) | 49 | Alt | 18 | 4(数字键盘) | 100 | Delete | 46 |
2(小键盘) | 50 | Cap Lock | 20 | 5(数字键盘) | 101 | Num Lock | 144 |
3(小键盘) | 51 | Esc | 27 | 2(数字键盘) | 98 | Down Arrow | 40 |
4(小键盘) | 52 | Spacebar | 32 | 3(数字键盘) | 99 | Insert | 45 |
5(小键盘) | 53 | Page Up | 33 | 4(数字键盘) | 100 | Delete | 46 |
6(小键盘) | 54 | Page Down | 34 | 5(数字键盘) | 101 | Num Lock | 144 |
7(小键盘) | 55 | End | 35 | ||||
8(小键盘) | 56 | Home | 36 | ||||
9(小键盘) | 57 | Left Arrow | 37 |
# _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_
import win32api
import win32con
import win32gui
from ctypes import *
import time
VK_CODE = {
'backspace':0x08,
'tab':0x09,
'clear':0x0C,
'enter':0x0D,
'shift':0x10,
'ctrl':0x11,
'alt':0x12,
'pause':0x13,
'caps_lock':0x14,
'esc':0x1B,
'spacebar':0x20,
'page_up':0x21,
'page_down':0x22,
'end':0x23,
'home':0x24,
'left_arrow':0x25,
'up_arrow':0x26,
'right_arrow':0x27,
'down_arrow':0x28,
'select':0x29,
'print':0x2A,
'execute':0x2B,
'print_screen':0x2C,
'ins':0x2D,
'del':0x2E,
'help':0x2F,
'0':0x30,
'1':0x31,
'2':0x32,
'3':0x33,
'4':0x34,
'5':0x35,
'6':0x36,
'7':0x37,
'8':0x38,
'9':0x39,
'a':0x41,
'b':0x42,
'c':0x43,
'd':0x44,
'e':0x45,
'f':0x46,
'g':0x47,
'h':0x48,
'i':0x49,
'j':0x4A,
'k':0x4B,
'l':0x4C,
'm':0x4D,
'n':0x4E,
'o':0x4F,
'p':0x50,
'q':0x51,
'r':0x52,
's':0x53,
't':0x54,
'u':0x55,
'v':0x56,
'w':0x57,
'x':0x58,
'y':0x59,
'z':0x5A,
'numpad_0':0x60,
'numpad_1':0x61,
'numpad_2':0x62,
'numpad_3':0x63,
'numpad_4':0x64,
'numpad_5':0x65,
'numpad_6':0x66,
'numpad_7':0x67,
'numpad_8':0x68,
'numpad_9':0x69,
'multiply_key':0x6A,
'add_key':0x6B,
'separator_key':0x6C,
'subtract_key':0x6D,
'decimal_key':0x6E,
'divide_key':0x6F,
'F1':0x70,
'F2':0x71,
'F3':0x72,
'F4':0x73,
'F5':0x74,
'F6':0x75,
'F7':0x76,
'F8':0x77,
'F9':0x78,
'F10':0x79,
'F11':0x7A,
'F12':0x7B,
'F13':0x7C,
'F14':0x7D,
'F15':0x7E,
'F16':0x7F,
'F17':0x80,
'F18':0x81,
'F19':0x82,
'F20':0x83,
'F21':0x84,
'F22':0x85,
'F23':0x86,
'F24':0x87,
'num_lock':0x90,
'scroll_lock':0x91,
'left_shift':0xA0,
'right_shift ':0xA1,
'left_control':0xA2,
'right_control':0xA3,
'left_menu':0xA4,
'right_menu':0xA5,
'browser_back':0xA6,
'browser_forward':0xA7,
'browser_refresh':0xA8,
'browser_stop':0xA9,
'browser_search':0xAA,
'browser_favorites':0xAB,
'browser_start_and_home':0xAC,
'volume_mute':0xAD,
'volume_Down':0xAE,
'volume_up':0xAF,
'next_track':0xB0,
'previous_track':0xB1,
'stop_media':0xB2,
'play/pause_media':0xB3,
'start_mail':0xB4,
'select_media':0xB5,
'start_application_1':0xB6,
'start_application_2':0xB7,
'attn_key':0xF6,
'crsel_key':0xF7,
'exsel_key':0xF8,
'play_key':0xFA,
'zoom_key':0xFB,
'clear_key':0xFE,
'+':0xBB,
',':0xBC,
'-':0xBD,
'.':0xBE,
'/':0xBF,
';':0xBA,
'[':0xDB,
'\\':0xDC,
']':0xDD,
"'":0xDE,
'`':0xC0}
class POINT(Structure):
_fields_ = [("x", c_ulong),("y", c_ulong)]
def get_mouse_point():
po = POINT()
windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))
return int(po.x), int(po.y)
def mouse_click(x=None,y=None):
if not x is None and not y is None:
mouse_move(x,y)
time.sleep(0.05)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None):
if not x is None and not y is None:
mouse_move(x,y)
time.sleep(0.05)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
def mouse_move(x,y):
windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)
def key_input(str=''):
for c in str:
win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0)
win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)
time.sleep(0.01)
if __name__ == "__main__":
mouse_click(1024,470)
str = 'hello'
key_input(str)