MyBatis-plus入门Demo详解

Dream城堡

发布于 2019-07-09 18:50:06

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发布于 2019-07-09 18:50:06

一.简介:

引用官方文档(本文主要参考官方文档示例): MyBatis-Plus（简称 MP）是一个 MyBatis 的增强工具，在 MyBatis 的基础上只做增强不做改变，为简化开发、提高效率而生。愿景我们的愿景是成为 MyBatis 最好的搭档，就像魂斗罗中的 1P、2P，基友搭配，效率翻倍。

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二.SpringBoot与MyBatis-plus的整合

这里我们使用SpringBoot引入依赖,当然非SpringBoot项目的引入也是一样的,为了统一,这里不做过多累述.正如官方所说，mybatis-plus在mybatis的基础上只做增强不做改变，因此其与spring的整合亦非常简单。只需把mybatis的依赖换成mybatis-plus的依赖，再把sqlSessionFactory换成mybatis-plus的即可。接下来看具体操作：

1.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.hmoe</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-plus-demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>mybatis-plus-demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <!--druid==>阿里巴巴数据库连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--2)spring dao层依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.14.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.14.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.35</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mp的依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.在 `application.yml` 配置文件中添加 H2 数据库的相关配置：

# DataSource Config
spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test03
    username: root
    password: test

# Logger Config
logging:
  level:
    com.baomidou.mybatisplus.samples.quickstart: debug

3.数据库建表语句

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS user;

CREATE TABLE user
(
    id BIGINT(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '主键ID',
    name VARCHAR(30) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名',
    age INT(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄',
    email VARCHAR(50) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '邮箱',
    PRIMARY KEY (id)
);

DELETE FROM user;

INSERT INTO user (id, name, age, email) VALUES
(1, 'Jone', 18, 'test1@baomidou.com'),
(2, 'Jack', 20, 'test2@baomidou.com'),
(3, 'Tom', 28, 'test3@baomidou.com'),
(4, 'Sandy', 21, 'test4@baomidou.com'),
(5, 'Billie', 24, 'test5@baomidou.com');

4.编写实体类 `User.java`（此处使用了 Lombok 简化代码）

@Data
public class User {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String email;
}

5.编写Mapper类 `UserMapper.java`

public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {

}

6.添加测试类，进行功能测试：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SampleTest {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Test
    public void testSelect() {
        System.out.println(("----- selectAll method test ------"));
        List<User> userList = userMapper.selectList(null);
        Assert.assertEquals(5, userList.size());
        userList.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

}

测试结果如下: