[Oracle-> MySQL] Oracle通过dblink连接MySQL--Oracle 19c连接到MySQL 5.7

[oracle@raclhr-18c-n1 ~]$ file $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dg4odbc
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dg4odbc: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=4675eeb874fe889b960a29d3d084f9c1f4c471d0, not stripped
[oracle@raclhr-18c-n1 ~]$ ll

tar -zxvf unixODBC-2.3.7.tar.gz
cd /home/oracle/unixODBC-2.3.7
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/unixODBC-2.3.7 --includedir=/usr/include --libdir=/usr/lib -bindir=/usr/bin --sysconfdir=/etc
make && make install

[root@raclhr-18c-n1 oracle]# rpm -ivh mysql-connector-odbc-5.3.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
warning: mysql-connector-odbc-5.3.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:mysql-connector-odbc-5.3.13-1.el7################################# [100%]
Success: Usage count is 1
Success: Usage count is 1

[myodbc5]  
Driver = /usr/lib64/libmyodbc5w.so 
Description = Connector/ODBC 5.2 Driver DSN  
SERVER = 192.168.59.159  
PORT = 3306  
USER = root  
PASSWORD = lhr  
DATABASE = LHRDB  
OPTION = 0  
TRACE = OFF

export ODBCINI=/etc/odbc.ini
isql myodbc5 -v
[root@raclhr-18c-n1 unixODBC-2.3.7]# which isql
/usr/bin/isql
[root@raclhr-18c-n1 unixODBC-2.3.7]# isql myodbc5 -v 
+---------------------------------------+
| Connected!                            |
|                                       |
| sql-statement                         |
| help [tablename]                      |
| quit                                  |
|                                       |
+---------------------------------------+
SQL> show databases;
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Database                                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| information_schema                                              |
| LHRDB                                                           |
| db_name                                                         |
| db_name2                                                        |
| lhrdb                                                           |
| lhrdb2                                                          |
| mysql                                                           |
| performance_schema                                              |
| sakila                                                          |
| sys                                                             |
| test                                                            |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
SQLRowCount returns 11
11 rows fetched

[root@LHRDB ~]# mysql -h192.168.59.159 -uroot -plhr
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 14
Server version: 5.7.19 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases
    -> ;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| LHRDB              |
| db_name            |
| db_name2           |
| lhrdb              |
| lhrdb2             |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sakila             |
| sys                |
| test               |
+--------------------+
11 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> use LHRDB;
Database changed
mysql> show tables;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
mysql> create table lhrtest(id int);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> insert into lhrtest values(1);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select count(1) from lhrtest;
+----------+
| count(1) |
+----------+
|        1 |
+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

myodbc5 =   
  (DESCRIPTION=  
    (ADDRESS=  
        (PROTOCOL=TCP) (HOST=192.168.59.52) (PORT=1521)  
    )  
    (CONNECT_DATA=  
      (SID=myodbc5)  
    )  
    (HS=OK)  
)

SID_LIST_LISTENER=  
  (SID_LIST=  
    (SID_DESC=  
      (SID_NAME=myodbc5)  
      (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.2.0/dbhome_1)  
      (PROGRAM=dg4odbc)  
      (ENVS=LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.2.0/dbhome_1/lib)  
    )   
  )

HS_FDS_CONNECT_INFO=myodbc5
HS_FDS_SHAREABLE_NAME=/usr/lib/libodbc.so
HS_FDS_SUPPORT_STATISTICS=FALSE
HS_LANGUAGE=AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P15

lsnrctl reload
lsnrctl status
tnsping myodbc5


[oracle@raclhr-18c-n1 unixODBC-2.3.7]$ odbcinst -j
unixODBC 2.3.1
DRIVERS............: /etc/odbcinst.ini
SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /etc/odbc.ini
FILE DATA SOURCES..: /etc/ODBCDataSources
USER DATA SOURCES..: /home/oracle/.odbc.ini
SQLULEN Size.......: 8
SQLLEN Size........: 8
SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 8

[oracle@raclhr-18c-n1 admin]$ sas
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Sat May 11 22:13:20 2019
Version 19.2.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.2.0.0.0
SQL> show pdbs
    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO
         3 LHRPDB2                        READ WRITE NO
SQL> alter session set container=lhrpdb2;
Session altered.
SQL> create   public   database  link mysqltest  connect   to   "root"  identified  by   "lhr"  using  'myodbc5' ;
Database link created.
SQL>  select   count(*)  from  "lhrtest"@mysqltest;
  COUNT(*)
----------
         1
SQL>  select   *  from  "lhrtest"@mysqltest;
        id
----------
         1

SQL> insert into "lhrtest"@mysqltest values(2) ;
1 row created.
SQL> commit;
Commit complete.

mysql> select  *  from  LHRDB.lhrtest;          
+------+
| id   |
+------+
|    1 |
|    2 |
+------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)