走进Java接口测试之TestNg自定报告简单学习

高楼Zee

发布于 2019-10-22 22:57:28

8680

发布于 2019-10-22 22:57:28

背景

Testng报告是否可以自定义，后面通过查找资料便有了如下自定义报告,testng中提供很多接口，如果需要改造成自己报告只要实现他们的接口即可，以下是根据自己想法实现如下自定义testng报告，如果大家感兴趣，可以根据自己需求修改。也可以把这些数据存储到数据库，之后通过一定规则即可展示出来

注意中间{ echarts.min.js }需要到网上找下放到对应目录即可。

参考代码：

import org.testng.*;import org.testng.annotations.Test;import org.testng.reporters.HtmlHelper;import org.testng.xml.XmlSuite;
import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.nio.file.Files;import java.nio.file.Paths;import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.*;
/** * @author 李文 * @Title: thReporter * @Description: 自定义测试报告 * @date 2019/3/15 / 9:45 */publicclassThReporterimplementsIReporter{
/**     * 获取系统信息     */privatestaticProperties sysProperty = System.getProperties();         /**     * 报告路径     */privateString reportPath;/**     * 接口类型     */privateStringMobile_phone= "SOA层自动化";/**     * 版本号     */privateString package_name = "2.9.0";/**  *//**     * 通过     */privatestaticintPassed= 0;/**     * 失败     */privatestaticintFailed= 0;/**     * 跳过     */privatestaticintSkipped= 0;/**     * 用例总共合计     */privatestaticintCountNum= 0;/**     * 通过结果     */privatestaticStringPssResuTmp, PassgetName;/**     * 开始时间     */privatestaticStringStartDate;/**     * 结束时间     */privatestaticStringEndDate;/**     * 描述     */privatestaticString description;/**     * 客户端类型     */privatestaticString clienttype;
/**     * 拼接报告数据     */staticStringBuilder sb1 = newStringBuilder();
@Overridepublicvoid generateReport(List<XmlSuite> xmlSuites, List<ISuite> suites, String outputDirectory) {       
File htmlReportDir = newFile("test-output/Test-report");if(!htmlReportDir.exists()) {            htmlReportDir.mkdirs();}String reportName = formateDate() + ".html";        reportPath = htmlReportDir + "/"+ reportName;File report = newFile(htmlReportDir, reportName);if(report.exists()) {try{                report.createNewFile();} catch(IOException e) {                e.printStackTrace();}}
StringBuffer sb = newStringBuffer();String title = "SOA层自动化";/**浏览器兼容型添加 http://www.ichartjs.com/ichart.latest.min.js */        sb.append("<!Doctype >\n<head><meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=\"text/html;charset=utf-8\"><script src='echarts.min.js'></script><meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content=\"IE=edge,chrome=1\"><meta content=always name=referrer><title>UI自动化测试报告</title>").append(HtmlHelper.getCssString(".")).append("</head><body style=\"background-color:#FAEBD7;\">\n").append("<h2><p align='center'>").append(title).append("</p></h2>\n").append("<table cellspacing='0' cellpadding='0' border='1' width='90%'>").append("<tr><th>接口类型</th><th>版本号</th><th><font color=\"#00FF00\">通过数</th><th><font color=\"#FF0000\">失败数</th><th><font color=\"#ADFF2F\">跳过</th><th>用例数 </th><th>类数 </th><th>开始时间 </th><th>结束时间 </th></tr>\n");String res = sb.toString();try{Files.write((Paths.get(reportPath)), res.getBytes("utf-8"));} catch(IOException e) {            e.printStackTrace();}/**         * 控制台信息打印         */ThReporter.getprintinfotestng(suites);
        sb1.append("<td>"+ Mobile_phone+ "</td><td>"+ package_name + "</td>");        sb1.append("<td>"+ Passed+ "</td><td>"+ Failed+ "</td><td>"+ Skipped+ "</td><td>"+ (Passed+ Failed+ Skipped) + "</td><td>"+ CountNum+ "</td><td>"+ StartDate+ "</td><td>"+ EndDate+ "</td>\n");        sb1.append("</table><br/>").append("<pre><div id='canvasDiv'></div></pre>").append("<pre style=\"text-align:center\"><div id=\"newmain\" style=\"width: 1000px;height:300px; padding-left:50px \"></div></pre>").append("<table cellspacing='0' cellpadding='0' border='0' width='90%'>").append("<tr><th>"+ "执行用例数:"+ (Passed+ Failed+ Skipped) + "</th></tr>").append("</table>").append("<tbody style=\"word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:bold;\" align=\"center\"><h2>详 情</h2>").append("<table cellspacing='0' cellpadding='0' border='1' width='90%'>");
        sb1.append("<tr><th>序列号&nbsp;</th><th>失&nbsp;败</th><th>用例类名</th><th>详情信息</th><th>接口中文名字与验证点</th></tr>\n");/**详细失败数*/ThReporter.getFailedpped(suites);
        sb1.append("<tr><th>序列号&nbsp;</th><th>通&nbsp;过</th><th>用例类名</th><th>详情信息</th><th>接口中文名字与验证点</th></tr>\n");/**详细通过数*/ThReporter.getPassed(suites);
        sb1.append("<tr><th>序列号&nbsp;</th><th>跳&nbsp;过</th><th>用例类名</th><th>详情信息</th><th>接口中文名字与验证点</th></tr>\n");/**         * 详细跳过数         */ThReporter.getskipped(suites);
        sb1.append("</table><br/>");

代码中插入图代码

sb1.append("</tbody></table><a href=\"#top\">SOA层自动化</a></div><script type=\"text/javascript\">\n"+"    // 基于准备好的dom，初始化echarts实例\n"+"    var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('newmain'));\n"+"\n"+"    // 指定图表的配置项和数据\n"+"    var option = {\n"+"        title : {\n"+"            text: 'SOA层自动化',\n"+"            subtext: '接口自动化',\n"+"            x:'center'\n"+"        },\n"+"        tooltip : {\n"+"            trigger: 'item',\n"+"            formatter: \"{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%)\"\n"+"        },\n"+"        legend: {\n"+"            text: 'SOA',\n"+"            x : 'center',\n"+"            y : 'bottom',\n"+"            subtext: '333',\n"+"            // left: 'top',\n"+"            data:['不通过','通过','跳过']\n"+"\n"+"        },\n"+"        toolbox: {\n"+"            show : true,\n"+"            feature : {\n"+"                mark : {show: true},\n"+"                dataView : {show: true, readOnly: false},\n"+"                magicType : {\n"+"                    show: true,\n"+"                    type: ['pie', 'funnel']\n"+"                },\n"+"                restore : {show: true},\n"+"                saveAsImage : {show: true}\n"+"            }\n"+"        },\n"+"        calculable : true,\n"+"        series : [\n"+"            {\n"+"                name:'SOA层自动化',\n"+"                type:'pie',\n"+"                radius : [30, 110],\n"+"                center : ['75%', '50%'],\n"+"                roseType : 'area',\n"+"                data:[\n"+"                    {value:"+ Failed+ ",name:'不通过',itemStyle:{color:'#EE0000'}},\n"+"                    {value:"+ Passed+ ",name:'通过',itemStyle:{color:'#7CFC00'}},\n"+"                    {value:"+ Skipped+ ",name:'跳过',itemStyle:{color:'#EE9572'}}\n"+"                ],\n"+"                itemStyle: {\n"+"                    emphasis: {\n"+"                        shadowBlur: 10,\n"+"                        shadowOffsetX: 0,\n"+"                        shadowColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)'\n"+"                    },\n"+"                    normal: {\n"+"                        label: {\n"+"                            show: true,\n"+"                            formatter: '{b} : {c} ({d}%)'\n"+"                        },\n"+"                        labelLine: {show: true}\n"+"                    }\n"+"                }\n"+"            }\n"+"            ,{\n"+"                name:'SOA层自动化',\n"+"                type:'pie',\n"+"                radius : [20, 110],\n"+"                center : ['25%', '50%'],\n"+"                roseType : 'radius',\n"+"                label: {\n"+"                    normal: {\n"+"                        show: true\n"+"                    },\n"+"                    emphasis: {\n"+"                        show: true\n"+"                    },\n"+"                },\n"+"                lableLine: {\n"+"                    normal: {\n"+"                        show: false\n"+"                    },\n"+"                    emphasis: {\n"+"                        show: true\n"+"                    }\n"+"                },\n"+"                data:[{value:"+ Failed+ ",name:'不通过',itemStyle:{color:'#EE0000'}},\n"+"                    {value:'"+ Passed+ "',name:'通过',itemStyle:{color:'#7CFC00'}},\n"+"                    {value:"+ Skipped+ ",name:'跳过',itemStyle:{color:'#EE9572'}}],\n"+"                itemStyle: {\n"+"                    emphasis: {\n"+"                        shadowBlur: 10,\n"+"                        shadowOffsetX: 0,\n"+"                        shadowColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)'\n"+"                    },\n"+"                    normal: {\n"+"                        label: {\n"+"                            show: true,\n"+"                            formatter: '{b} : {c} ({d}%)'\n"+"                        },\n"+"                        labelLine: {show: true}\n"+"                    }\n"+"                }\n"+"            }\n"+"\n"+"        ]\n"+"    };\n"+"    myChart.setOption(option);\n"+"\n"+"</script></body></html>\n");
String res1 = sb1.toString();try{Files.write((Paths.get(reportPath)), res1.getBytes("UTF-8"), StandardOpenOption.APPEND);} catch(IOException e) {            e.printStackTrace();}}

测试类结束控制台显示

/**     * 控制台信息打印     */privatestaticvoid getprintinfotestng(List<ISuite> suites) {SimpleDateFormat sf = newSimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH mm-ss");
for(ISuite suite : suites) {Map<String, ISuiteResult> tests = suite.getResults();for(ISuiteResult r : tests.values()) {ITestContext overview = r.getTestContext();LogUtil.info("suite: "+ overview.getName());LogUtil.info("Stard Time: "+ sf.format(overview.getStartDate()));StartDate= sf.format(overview.getStartDate());LogUtil.info("End Time: "+ sf.format(overview.getEndDate()));EndDate= sf.format(overview.getEndDate());CountNum= overview.getAllTestMethods().length;LogUtil.info("all methods num : "+ overview.getAllTestMethods().length);
//passedPassed= overview.getPassedTests().size();LogUtil.info("passed: "+ overview.getPassedTests().size());Set<ITestResult> passedSet = overview.getPassedTests().getAllResults();
for(ITestResult p : passedSet) {                    description = p.getMethod().getConstructorOrMethod().getMethod().getAnnotation(Test.class).description();LogUtil.info("class: "+ p.getTestClass().getName() + " | method: "+ description);}
//failedFailed= overview.getFailedTests().size();LogUtil.info("failed: "+ overview.getFailedTests().size());Set<ITestResult> failedSet = overview.getFailedTests().getAllResults();for(ITestResult f : failedSet) {LogUtil.info("class: "+ f.getTestClass().getName() + " | method: "+ f.getName() + " | error: "+ f.getThrowable());}
//skippedSkipped= overview.getSkippedTests().size();LogUtil.info("skipped: "+ overview.getSkippedTests().size());Set<ITestResult> skippedSet = overview.getSkippedTests().getAllResults();for(ITestResult s : skippedSet) {LogUtil.info("---- "+ s.getName());LogUtil.info(s.getThrowable() + "");}LogUtil.info("==================================");}
}}

跳过方法编写

/**     * 详细跳过数     */publicstaticvoid getskipped(List<ISuite> suites) {/**详细跳过数*/for(ISuite suite : suites) {Map<String, ISuiteResult> tests = suite.getResults();for(ISuiteResult r : tests.values()) {ITestContext overview = r.getTestContext();CountNum= overview.getAllTestMethods().length;Set<ITestResult> skippedSet = overview.getSkippedTests().getAllResults();int i = 0;for(ITestResult s : skippedSet) {                    description = s.getMethod().getConstructorOrMethod().getMethod().getAnnotation(Test.class).description();                    sb1.append("<tr><td>"+ i + "</td><td><font color=\"FF9966\">&nbsp;跳过</font></td><td>"+ s.getName() + "</td><td>"+ "接口名字:"+ s.getThrowable() + "</td><td>验证点:"+ description + "</td>");                                        i++;}}}}

失败方法编写

/**     * 详细失败数     */publicstaticvoid getFailedpped(List<ISuite> suites) {for(ISuite suite : suites) {Map<String, ISuiteResult> tests = suite.getResults();for(ISuiteResult r : tests.values()) {ITestContext overview = r.getTestContext();CountNum= overview.getAllTestMethods().length;int i = 0;Set<ITestResult> failedSet = overview.getFailedTests().getAllResults();for(ITestResult f : failedSet) {                    description = f.getMethod().getConstructorOrMethod().getMethod().getAnnotation(Test.class).description();LogUtil.info("class: "+ f.getTestClass().getName() + " | method: "+ f.getName() + " | error: "+ f.getThrowable());                    sb1.append("<tr><td>"+ i + "</td><td><font color=\"FF0000\">&nbsp;失败</font></td><td>"+ f.getTestClass().getName() + "</td><td>"+ "测试方法名: "+ f.getName() + " 失败详情: "+ f.getThrowable() + "</td><td>验证点:"+ description + "</td>");                                        i++;}}}

通过方法编写

/**     * 详细通过数     */publicstaticvoid getPassed(List<ISuite> suites) {for(ISuite suite : suites) {Map<String, ISuiteResult> tests = suite.getResults();for(ISuiteResult r : tests.values()) {ITestContext overview = r.getTestContext();CountNum= overview.getAllTestMethods().length;Set<ITestResult> passedSet = overview.getPassedTests().getAllResults();
int i = 0;for(ITestResult p : passedSet) {LogUtil.info("class: "+ p.getTestClass().getName() + " | method: "+ p.getName());PssResuTmp= p.getTestClass().getName();PassgetName= p.getName();                    description = p.getMethod().getConstructorOrMethod().getMethod().getAnnotation(Test.class).description();/**获取客户端类型如果安卓、pc版本*/                    clienttype = p.getMethod().getConstructorOrMethod().getMethod().getAnnotation(Test.class).testName();                    sb1.append("<tr><td>"+ i + "</td><td><font color=\"#00FF00\">&nbsp;通 过</font></td><td>"+ PssResuTmp+ "</td><td>"+ "接口名字:"+ PassgetName+ "</td><td>验证点:"+ description + "</td>");                                        i++;}}}}

日期格式化方法

/**     * 日期格式化     *     * @return date     */publicstaticString formateDate() {SimpleDateFormat sf = newSimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss");Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();Date date = cal.getTime();return sf.format(date);}

/**     * 日期格式化     *     * @return date     */privatestaticString formatDate(long date) {SimpleDateFormat formatter = newSimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");return formatter.format(date);}

监听写好后，通过xml配置即可。

<suitename="First suite"verbose="1"><listeners><listenerclass-name="com.threport.ThReporter"/></listeners>
<testname="接口测试报告"><packages><packagename="执行的包名"/></packages></test></suite>

在这里引用屈原《离骚》"路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索"。

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原始发表：2019-10-20，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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