Java工具集-线程工具类

package *;

import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @program: simple_tools
 * @description: 线程工具类
 * @author: ChenWenLong
 * @create: 2019-10-18 13:51
 **/
public class ThreadUtils {

    /**
     * sleep等待,单位为毫秒
     */
    public static void sleep(long milliseconds) {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(milliseconds);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            return;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 停止线程池
     * 先使用shutdown, 停止接收新任务并尝试完成所有已存在任务.
     * 如果超时, 则调用shutdownNow, 取消在workQueue中Pending的任务,并中断所有阻塞函数.
     * 如果仍人超時，則強制退出.
     * 另对在shutdown时线程本身被调用中断做了处理.
     */
    public static void shutdownAndAwaitTermination(ExecutorService pool) {
        if (pool != null && !pool.isShutdown()) {
            pool.shutdown();
            try {
                if (!pool.awaitTermination(120, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
                    pool.shutdownNow();
                    if (!pool.awaitTermination(120, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
                        System.out.println("Pool did not terminate");
                    }
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                pool.shutdownNow();
                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 打印线程异常信息
     */
    public static void printException(Runnable r, Throwable t) {
        if (t == null && r instanceof Future<?>) {
            try {
                Future<?> future = (Future<?>) r;
                if (future.isDone()) {
                    future.get();
                }
            } catch (CancellationException ce) {
                t = ce;
            } catch (ExecutionException ee) {
                t = ee.getCause();
            } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
            }
        }
        if (t != null) {
            //此处建议转为日志记录
            System.out.println(t.getMessage());
        }
    }
}