基于网页接口做自动化测试（基于HttpRunner+Fiddler）

海涛

发布于 2019-11-14 16:33:31

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发布于 2019-11-14 16:33:31

1.安装Fiddler ，可以参考 http://together-learn.com/post/263

2.安装 HttpRunner，我在windows做的测试，前置条件：安装了 python 和 pip

pip install httprunner

3.通过Fiddler，录制接口请求

4.导出请求会话 .har 格式文件

5.har文件转换为 HttpRunner需要的测试用例文件

har2case index.har -2y

注意：如果有https请求，在teststeos - request 下面添加

verify: False，如下

config:
    name: testcase description
    variables: {}

teststeps:
-   name: /skin/jkj/css/navlist.css
    request:
        headers:
            User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML,
                like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.86 Safari/537.36
        method: GET
        url: https://www.cn-healthcare.com/skin/jkj/css/navlist.css
        verify: False
    validate:
    -   eq:
        - status_code
        - 302
    -   eq:
        - headers.Content-Type
        - text/html
-   name: /api/getsignature
    request:
        headers:
            If-None-Match: W/"8b-e7NKoutVtiIjmwo8g97hsg"
            User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML,
                like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.86 Safari/537.36
            X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
        method: GET
        params:
            url: https://www.cn-healthcare.com/
        url: https://www.cn-healthcare.com/api/getsignature
    validate:
    -   eq:
        - status_code
        - 200
    -   eq:
        - headers.Content-Type
        - application/json; charset=utf-8
    -   eq:
        - content.appId
        - wx71aec0aae5f6883a
    -   eq:
        - content.timestamp
        - '1573711790'
    -   eq:
        - content.nonceStr
        - 2iuiyokvdubit3x
    -   eq:
        - content.signature
        - 130967aff5dfa383e9c900759ec6af473a660571

6.启动测试