部署过程中,使用虚环境,但是启动程序的时候报错,如下:
Traceback (most recent call last): File "/home/himalayas/fdsearch/fdsearch/bin/fdsearch", line 34, in <module> from fdsearch import wsgi File "/home/himalayas/fdsearch/fdsearch/wsgi.py", line 32, in <module> import fdsearch.domain File "/home/himalayas/fdsearch/fdsearch/domain/__init__.py", line 20, in <module> from notify_handler import NotifyHandler File "/home/himalayas/fdsearch/fdsearch/domain/notify_handler.py", line 23, in <module> from cjson import encode as json_encode File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/cjson.py", line 7, in <module> File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/cjson.py", line 4, in __bootstrap__ File "/home/himalayas/virtualenv/python2.7-fd/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 945, in resource_filename self, resource_name File "/home/himalayas/virtualenv/python2.7-fd/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 1633, in get_resource_filename self._extract_resource(manager, self._eager_to_zip(name)) File "/home/himalayas/virtualenv/python2.7-fd/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 1661, in _extract_resource self.egg_name, self._parts(zip_path) File "/home/himalayas/virtualenv/python2.7-fd/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 1025, in get_cache_path self.extraction_error() File "/home/himalayas/virtualenv/python2.7-fd/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 991, in extraction_error raise err pkg_resources.ExtractionError: Can't extract file(s) to egg cache The following error occurred while trying to extract file(s) to the Python egg cache: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/root/.python-eggs' The Python egg cache directory is currently set to: /root/.python-eggs
解决办法:让开发在代码中声明一下环境变量。
export PYTHON_EGG_CACHE=/some/other/dir
注意:在系统的/etc/profile中声明是没有办法的,因为程序是在虚环境中运行。