前往小程序,Get更优阅读体验!
立即前往
首页
学习
活动
专区
工具
TVP
发布
社区首页 >专栏 >python监控系统资源

python监控系统资源

作者头像
py3study
发布2020-01-07 17:42:57
6710
发布2020-01-07 17:42:57
举报
文章被收录于专栏:python3python3

监控网卡流量

代码语言:javascript
复制
#!/usr/bin/python

import re

import os

#get SNMP-MIB2 of the devices

def getAllitems(host,oid):

        sn1 = os.popen('snmpwalk -v 2c -c public ' + host + ' ' + oid).read().split('\n')[:-1]

        return sn1

                                                                                          

#get network device

def getDevices(host):

        device_mib = getAllitems(host,'RFC1213-MIB::ifDescr')

        device_list = []

        for item in device_mib:

                if re.search('eth',item):

                        device_list.append(item.split(':')[3].strip())

        return device_list

                                                                                          

#get network date

def getDate(host,oid):

        date_mib = getAllitems(host,oid)[1:]

        date = []

        for item in date_mib:

                byte = float(item.split(':')[3].strip())

                date.append(str(round(byte/1024,2)) + ' KB')

        return date

                                                                                          

if __name__ == '__main__':

        hosts = ['192.168.30.111','192.168.30.112']

        for host in hosts:

                device_list = getDevices(host)

                                                                                          

                inside = getDate(host,'IF-MIB::ifInOctets')

                outside = getDate(host,'IF-MIB::ifOutOctets')

                                                                                          

                print '==========' + host + '=========='

                for i in range(len(inside)):

                        print '%s : RX: %-15s   TX: %s ' % (device_list[i], inside[i], outside[i])

                print

监控内存(swap)使用率

代码语言:javascript
复制
#!/usr/bin/python

import os

def getAllitems(host, oid):

        sn1 = os.popen('snmpwalk -v 2c -c public ' + host + ' ' + oid).read().split('\n')[:-1]

        return sn1

                                                                            

def getSwapTotal(host):

        swap_total = getAllitems(host, 'UCD-SNMP-MIB::memTotalSwap.0')[0].split(' ')[3]

        return swap_total

                                                                            

def getSwapUsed(host):

        swap_avail = getAllitems(host, 'UCD-SNMP-MIB::memAvailSwap.0')[0].split(' ')[3]

        swap_total = getSwapTotal(host)

        swap_used = str(round(((float(swap_total)-float(swap_avail))/float(swap_total))*100 ,2)) + '%'

        return swap_used

                                                                            

def getMemTotal(host):

        mem_total = getAllitems(host, 'UCD-SNMP-MIB::memTotalReal.0')[0].split(' ')[3]

        return mem_total

                                                                            

def getMemUsed(host):

        mem_total = getMemTotal(host)

        mem_avail = getAllitems(host, 'UCD-SNMP-MIB::memAvailReal.0')[0].split(' ')[3]

        mem_used = str(round(((float(mem_total)-float(mem_avail))/float(mem_total))*100 ,2)) + '%'

        return mem_used

                                                                            

if __name__ == '__main__':

        hosts = ['192.168.30.111','192.168.30.112']

        print "Monitoring Memory Usage"

        for host in hosts:

                mem_used = getMemUsed(host)

                swap_used = getSwapUsed(host)

                print '==========' + host + '=========='

                print 'Mem_Used = %-15s   Swap_Used = %-15s' % (mem_used, swap_used)

                print

监控系统负载

代码语言:javascript
复制
#!/usr/bin/python

import os

def getAllitems(host, oid):

        sn1 = os.popen('snmpwalk -v 2c -c public ' + host + ' ' + oid).read().split('\n')

        return sn1

                                                                     

def getload(host,loid):

        load_oids = '1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.10.1.3.' + str(loid)

        return getAllitems(host,load_oids)[0].split(':')[3]

                                                                     

if __name__ == '__main__':

        hosts = ['192.168.30.111','192.168.30.112']

        #check_system_load

        print '==============System Load=============='

        for host in hosts:

                load1 = getload(host, 1)

                load10 = getload(host, 2)

                load15 = getload(host, 3)

                print '%s load(1min): %s ,load(10min): %s ,load(15min): %s' % (host,load1,load10,load15)

监控CPU

代码语言:javascript
复制
#!/usr/bin/python

import os

def getAllitems(host, oid):

        sn1 = os.popen('snmpwalk -v 2c -c public ' + host + ' ' + oid + '|grep Raw|grep Cpu|grep -v Kernel').read().split('\n')[:-1]

        return sn1

                                                                

def getDate(host):

        items = getAllitems(host, '.1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.11')

                                                                

        date = []

        rate = []

        cpu_total = 0

        #us = us+ni, sy = sy + irq + sirq

        for item in items:

                float_item = float(item.split(' ')[3])

                cpu_total += float_item

                if item == items[0]:

                        date.append(float(item.split(' ')[3]) + float(items[1].split(' ')[3]))

                elif item == item[2]:

                        date.append(float(item.split(' ')[3] + items[5].split(' ')[3] + items[6].split(' ')[3]))

                else:

                        date.append(float_item)

                                                                

        #calculate cpu usage percentage

        for item in date:

                rate.append((item/cpu_total)*100)

                                                                

        mean = ['%us','%ni','%sy','%id','%wa','%cpu_irq','%cpu_sIRQ']

                                                                

        #calculate cpu usage percentage

        result = map(None,rate,mean)

        return result

                                                                

if __name__ == '__main__':

        hosts = ['192.168.30.111','192.168.30.112']

        for host in hosts:

                print '==========' + host + '=========='

                result = getDate(host)

                print 'Cpu(s)',

                #print result

                for i in range(5):

                        print ' %.2f%s' % (result[i][0],result[i][1]),

                print

                print

监控磁盘

代码语言:javascript
复制
#!/usr/bin/python

import re

import os

def getAllitems(host,oid):

        sn1 = os.popen('snmpwalk -v 2c -c public ' + host + ' ' + oid).read().split('\n')[:-1]

        return sn1

                                                             

def getDate(source,newitem):

        for item in source[5:]:

                newitem.append(item.split(':')[3].strip())

        return newitem

                                                             

def getRealDate(item1,item2,listname):

        for i in range(len(item1)):

                listname.append(int(item1[i])*int(item2[i])/1024)

        return listname

                                                             

def caculateDiskUsedRate(host):

        hrStorageDescr = getAllitems(host, 'HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageDescr')

        hrStorageUsed = getAllitems(host, 'HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageUsed')

        hrStorageSize = getAllitems(host, 'HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageSize')

        hrStorageAllocationUnits = getAllitems(host, 'HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationUnits')

                                                             

        disk_list = []

        hrsused = []

        hrsize = []

        hrsaunits = []

                                                             

        #get disk_list

        for item in hrStorageDescr:

                if re.search('/',item):

                        disk_list.append(item.split(':')[3])

        #print disk_list      

                                                             

        getDate(hrStorageUsed,hrsused)

        getDate(hrStorageSize,hrsize)

        #print getDate(hrStorageAllocationUnits,hrsaunits)

                                                             

        #get hrstorageAllocationUnits

        for item in hrStorageAllocationUnits[5:]:

                hrsaunits.append(item.split(':')[3].strip().split(' ')[0])

        #caculate the result

        #disk_used = hrStorageUsed * hrStorageAllocationUnits /1024 (KB)

        disk_used = []

        total_size = []

        disk_used = getRealDate(hrsused,hrsaunits,disk_used)

        total_size = getRealDate(hrsize,hrsaunits,total_size)

                                                             

        diskused_rate = []

        for i in range(len(disk_used)):

                diskused_rate.append(str(round((float(disk_used[i])/float(total_size[i])*100), 2)) + '%')

                                                             

        return diskused_rate,disk_list

                                                             

if __name__ == '__main__':

        hosts = ['192.168.30.111','192.168.30.112']

        for host in hosts:

                result = caculateDiskUsedRate(host)

                diskused_rate = result[0]

                partition = result[1]

                print "==========",host,'=========='

                for i in range(len(diskused_rate)):

                        print '%-20s used: %s' % (partition[i],diskused_rate[i])

                print
本文参与 腾讯云自媒体分享计划,分享自作者个人站点/博客。
原始发表:2019-09-11 ,如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

本文分享自 作者个人站点/博客 前往查看

如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。

本文参与 腾讯云自媒体分享计划  ,欢迎热爱写作的你一起参与!

评论
登录后参与评论
0 条评论
热度
最新
推荐阅读
领券
问题归档专栏文章快讯文章归档关键词归档开发者手册归档开发者手册 Section 归档