ubuntu18.4 安装python

1。 [root@test ~]# wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/net-snmp/net-snmp/5.7.3/net-snmp-5.7.3.tar.gz [root@test ~]# tar xf net-snmp-5.7.3.tar.gz [root@test ~]# cd net-snmp-5.7.3 [root@test ~]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/net-snmp --with-python-modules --with-persistent-directory=/usr/local/net-snmp [root@test ~]# make [root@test ~]# make install [root@test ~]# echo '/usr/local/net-snmp/lib/' >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/server.conf [root@test ~]# ldconfig [root@test ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/net-snmp/sbin/:${PATH}' >> /etc/profile [root@test ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/net-snmp/bin/:${PATH}' >> /etc/profile [root@test ~]# source /etc/profile [root@test ~]# cd python [root@test ~]# python setup.py install [root@test ~]# cp -r netsnmp /usr/local/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ [root@test ~]# cp build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp/client_intf.so /usr/local/python/lib/python2.7/site-packages/netsnmp/

配置snmp

[root@test ~]# net-snmp-config --create-snmpv3-user -ro -a password -x DES -X passworddes snmpuser [root@test ~]# snmpd12

snmpuser：用户名 password：密码，密码必须大于8个字符 DES:加密方式，这边支持AES、DES两种 passworddes：DES口令，必须大于8位

测试

[root@test ~]# snmpwalk -v 3 -u snmpuser -a MD5 -A password -l authPriv -x DES -X passworddes 127.0.0.1 [root@test ~]# snmpwalk -v 3 -u snmpuser -a MD5 -A password -l authPriv -x DES -X passworddes 127.0.0.1 .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.10.1.3.1 [root@test ~]# snmpwalk -v 3 -u snmpuser -a MD5 -A password -l authPriv -x DES -X passworddes 127.0.0.1 .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.4.11.0 [root@test ~]# snmpwalk -v 3 -u snmpuser -a MD5 -A password -l authPriv -x DES -X passworddes 127.0.0.1 sysName1234

python测试脚本test.py

#!/usr/bin/env python #cofing:utf-8 import netsnmp

print "---v3 setup-------------------------------------\n" sess = netsnmp.Session(Version=3, DestHost='localhost', SecLevel='authPriv', SecName='snmpuser', PrivPass='passworddes', AuthPass='password')

sess.UseSprintValue = 1

vars = netsnmp.VarList(netsnmp.Varbind('sysUpTime', 0), netsnmp.Varbind('sysContact', 0), netsnmp.Varbind('sysLocation', 0)) print "---v3 get-------------------------------------\n" vals = sess.get(vars) print "v3 sess.get result: ", vals, "\n"

for var in vars: print var.tag, var.iid, "=", var.val, '(',var.type,')' print "\n"

print "---v3 getnext-------------------------------------\n"

vals = sess.getnext(vars) print "v3 sess.getnext result: ", vals, "\n"

for var in vars: print var.tag, var.iid, "=", var.val, '(',var.type,')' print "\n"

vars = netsnmp.VarList(netsnmp.Varbind('sysUpTime'), netsnmp.Varbind('sysORLastChange'), netsnmp.Varbind('sysORID'), netsnmp.Varbind('sysORDescr'), netsnmp.Varbind('sysORUpTime'))

vals = sess.getbulk(2, 8, vars) print "v3 sess.getbulk result: ", vals, "\n"

for var in vars: print var.tag, var.iid, "=", var.val, '(',var.type,')' print "\n"

print "---v3 set-------------------------------------\n"

vars = netsnmp.VarList( netsnmp.Varbind('sysLocation','0', 'my final destination')) res = sess.set(vars) print "v3 sess.set result: ", res, "\n"

print "---v3 walk-------------------------------------\n" vars = netsnmp.VarList(netsnmp.Varbind('system'))

vals = sess.walk(vars) print "v3 sess.walk result: ", vals, "\n"

for var in vars: print " ",var.tag, var.iid, "=", var.val, '(',var.type,')'