设置程序运行时的字符编码

GCC

-fexec-charset=charset

-fexec-charset=utf-8

MSVC

-execution-charset:charset

-execution-charset:utf-8

037

IBM037

IBM EBCDIC US-Canada

437

IBM437

OEM United States

500

IBM500

IBM EBCDIC International

708

ASMO-708

Arabic (ASMO 708)

709

Arabic (ASMO-449+, BCON V4)

710

Arabic - Transparent Arabic

720

DOS-720

Arabic (Transparent ASMO); Arabic (DOS)

737

ibm737

OEM Greek (formerly 437G); Greek (DOS)

775

ibm775

OEM Baltic; Baltic (DOS)

850

ibm850

OEM Multilingual Latin 1; Western European (DOS)

852

ibm852

OEM Latin 2; Central European (DOS)

855

IBM855

OEM Cyrillic (primarily Russian)

857

ibm857

OEM Turkish; Turkish (DOS)

858

IBM00858

OEM Multilingual Latin 1 + Euro symbol

860

IBM860

OEM Portuguese; Portuguese (DOS)

861

ibm861

OEM Icelandic; Icelandic (DOS)

862

DOS-862

OEM Hebrew; Hebrew (DOS)

863

IBM863

OEM French Canadian; French Canadian (DOS)

864

IBM864

OEM Arabic; Arabic (864)

865

IBM865

OEM Nordic; Nordic (DOS)

866

cp866

OEM Russian; Cyrillic (DOS)

869

ibm869

OEM Modern Greek; Greek, Modern (DOS)

870

IBM870

IBM EBCDIC Multilingual/ROECE (Latin 2); IBM EBCDIC Multilingual Latin 2

874

windows-874

ANSI/OEM Thai (ISO 8859-11); Thai (Windows)

875

cp875

IBM EBCDIC Greek Modern

932

shift_jis

ANSI/OEM Japanese; Japanese (Shift-JIS)

936

gb2312

ANSI/OEM Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore); Chinese Simplified (GB2312)

949

ks_c_5601-1987

ANSI/OEM Korean (Unified Hangul Code)

950

big5

ANSI/OEM Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC); Chinese Traditional (Big5)

1026

IBM1026

IBM EBCDIC Turkish (Latin 5)

1047

IBM01047

IBM EBCDIC Latin 1/Open System

1140

IBM01140

IBM EBCDIC US-Canada (037 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (US-Canada-Euro)

1141

IBM01141

IBM EBCDIC Germany (20273 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (Germany-Euro)

1142

IBM01142

IBM EBCDIC Denmark-Norway (20277 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (Denmark-Norway-Euro)

1143

IBM01143

IBM EBCDIC Finland-Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (Finland-Sweden-Euro)

1144

IBM01144

IBM EBCDIC Italy (20280 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (Italy-Euro)

1145

IBM01145

IBM EBCDIC Latin America-Spain (20284 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (Spain-Euro)

1146

IBM01146

IBM EBCDIC United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (UK-Euro)

1147

IBM01147

IBM EBCDIC France (20297 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (France-Euro)

1148

IBM01148

IBM EBCDIC International (500 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (International-Euro)

1149

IBM01149

IBM EBCDIC Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol); IBM EBCDIC (Icelandic-Euro)

1200

utf-16

Unicode UTF-16, little endian byte order (BMP of ISO 10646); available only to managed applications

1201

unicodeFFFE

Unicode UTF-16, big endian byte order; available only to managed applications

1250

windows-1250

ANSI Central European; Central European (Windows)

1251

windows-1251

ANSI Cyrillic; Cyrillic (Windows)

1252

windows-1252

ANSI Latin 1; Western European (Windows)

1253

windows-1253

ANSI Greek; Greek (Windows)

1254

windows-1254

ANSI Turkish; Turkish (Windows)

1255

windows-1255

ANSI Hebrew; Hebrew (Windows)

1256

windows-1256

ANSI Arabic; Arabic (Windows)

1257

windows-1257

ANSI Baltic; Baltic (Windows)

1258

windows-1258

ANSI/OEM Vietnamese; Vietnamese (Windows)

1361

Johab

Korean (Johab)

10000

macintosh

MAC Roman; Western European (Mac)

10001

x-mac-japanese

Japanese (Mac)

10002

x-mac-chinesetrad

MAC Traditional Chinese (Big5); Chinese Traditional (Mac)

10003

x-mac-korean

Korean (Mac)

10004

x-mac-arabic

Arabic (Mac)

10005

x-mac-hebrew

Hebrew (Mac)

10006

x-mac-greek

Greek (Mac)

10007

x-mac-cyrillic

Cyrillic (Mac)

10008

x-mac-chinesesimp

MAC Simplified Chinese (GB 2312); Chinese Simplified (Mac)

10010

x-mac-romanian

Romanian (Mac)

10017

x-mac-ukrainian

Ukrainian (Mac)

10021

x-mac-thai

Thai (Mac)

10029

x-mac-ce

MAC Latin 2; Central European (Mac)

10079

x-mac-icelandic

Icelandic (Mac)

10081

x-mac-turkish

Turkish (Mac)

10082

x-mac-croatian

Croatian (Mac)

12000

utf-32

Unicode UTF-32, little endian byte order; available only to managed applications

12001

utf-32BE

Unicode UTF-32, big endian byte order; available only to managed applications

20000

x-Chinese_CNS

CNS Taiwan; Chinese Traditional (CNS)

20001

x-cp20001

TCA Taiwan

20002

x_Chinese-Eten

Eten Taiwan; Chinese Traditional (Eten)

20003

x-cp20003

IBM5550 Taiwan

20004

x-cp20004

TeleText Taiwan

20005

x-cp20005

Wang Taiwan

20105

x-IA5

IA5 (IRV International Alphabet No. 5, 7-bit); Western European (IA5)

20106

x-IA5-German

IA5 German (7-bit)

20107

x-IA5-Swedish

IA5 Swedish (7-bit)

20108

x-IA5-Norwegian

IA5 Norwegian (7-bit)

20127

us-ascii

US-ASCII (7-bit)

20261

x-cp20261

T.61

20269

x-cp20269

ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent

20273

IBM273

IBM EBCDIC Germany

20277

IBM277

IBM EBCDIC Denmark-Norway

20278

IBM278

IBM EBCDIC Finland-Sweden

20280

IBM280

IBM EBCDIC Italy

20284

IBM284

IBM EBCDIC Latin America-Spain

20285

IBM285

IBM EBCDIC United Kingdom

20290

IBM290

IBM EBCDIC Japanese Katakana Extended

20297

IBM297

IBM EBCDIC France

20420

IBM420

IBM EBCDIC Arabic

20423

IBM423

IBM EBCDIC Greek

20424

IBM424

IBM EBCDIC Hebrew

20833

x-EBCDIC-KoreanExtended

IBM EBCDIC Korean Extended

20838

IBM-Thai

IBM EBCDIC Thai

20866

koi8-r

Russian (KOI8-R); Cyrillic (KOI8-R)

20871

IBM871

IBM EBCDIC Icelandic

20880

IBM880

IBM EBCDIC Cyrillic Russian

20905

IBM905

IBM EBCDIC Turkish

20924

IBM00924

IBM EBCDIC Latin 1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol)

20932

EUC-JP

Japanese (JIS 0208-1990 and 0212-1990)

20936

x-cp20936

Simplified Chinese (GB2312); Chinese Simplified (GB2312-80)

20949

x-cp20949

Korean Wansung

21025

cp1025

IBM EBCDIC Cyrillic Serbian-Bulgarian

21027

(deprecated)

21866

koi8-u

Ukrainian (KOI8-U); Cyrillic (KOI8-U)

28591

iso-8859-1

ISO 8859-1 Latin 1; Western European (ISO)

28592

iso-8859-2

ISO 8859-2 Central European; Central European (ISO)

28593

iso-8859-3

ISO 8859-3 Latin 3

28594

iso-8859-4

ISO 8859-4 Baltic

28595

iso-8859-5

ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic

28596

iso-8859-6

ISO 8859-6 Arabic

28597

iso-8859-7

ISO 8859-7 Greek

28598

iso-8859-8

ISO 8859-8 Hebrew; Hebrew (ISO-Visual)

28599

iso-8859-9

ISO 8859-9 Turkish

28603

iso-8859-13

ISO 8859-13 Estonian

28605

iso-8859-15

ISO 8859-15 Latin 9

29001

x-Europa

Europa 3

38598

iso-8859-8-i

ISO 8859-8 Hebrew; Hebrew (ISO-Logical)

50220

iso-2022-jp

ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana; Japanese (JIS)

50221

csISO2022JP

ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana; Japanese (JIS-Allow 1 byte Kana)

50222

iso-2022-jp

ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989; Japanese (JIS-Allow 1 byte Kana - SO/SI)

50225

iso-2022-kr

ISO 2022 Korean

50227

x-cp50227

ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese; Chinese Simplified (ISO 2022)

50229

ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese

50930

EBCDIC Japanese (Katakana) Extended

50931

EBCDIC US-Canada and Japanese

50933

EBCDIC Korean Extended and Korean

50935

EBCDIC Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese

50936

EBCDIC Simplified Chinese

50937

EBCDIC US-Canada and Traditional Chinese

50939

EBCDIC Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese

51932

euc-jp

EUC Japanese

51936

EUC-CN

EUC Simplified Chinese; Chinese Simplified (EUC)

51949

euc-kr

EUC Korean

51950

EUC Traditional Chinese

52936

hz-gb-2312

HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese; Chinese Simplified (HZ)

54936

GB18030

「Windows XP and later:」 GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 byte); Chinese Simplified (GB18030)

57002

x-iscii-de

ISCII Devanagari

57003

x-iscii-be

ISCII Bangla

57004

x-iscii-ta

ISCII Tamil

57005

x-iscii-te

ISCII Telugu

57006

x-iscii-as

ISCII Assamese

57007

x-iscii-or

ISCII Odia

57008

x-iscii-ka

ISCII Kannada

57009

x-iscii-ma

ISCII Malayalam

57010

x-iscii-gu

ISCII Gujarati

57011

x-iscii-pa

ISCII Punjabi

65000

utf-7

Unicode (UTF-7)

65001

utf-8

Unicode (UTF-8)