完整案例分析再加知识整合——艾特简单工厂模式，超详细的

package simplefactory;

public interface TV {
    public void play();
}

HaierTV类

package simplefactory;

public class HaierTV implements TV {
    @Override
    public void play() {
        System.out.println("海尔电视机播放中···");
    }
}

package simplefactory;

public class HisenseTV implements TV {
    @Override
    public void play() {
        System.out.println("海信电视机播放中···");
    }
}

package simplefactory;

public class TVFactory {
    public static TV produceTV(String brand) throws Exception{
        if(brand.equalsIgnoreCase("Haier")){
            System.out.println("电视机工厂生产海尔电视机！");
            return new HaierTV();
        }else if (brand.equalsIgnoreCase("Hisense")){
            System.out.println("电视机工厂生产海信电视机！");
            return new HisenseTV();
        }else {
            throw new Exception("对不起，暂不能生产该品牌电视机！");
        }
    }
}

package simplefactory;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import java.io.File;

public class XMLUtilTV {

    //该方法用于从XML配置文件中提取品牌名称，并返回该品牌名称
    public static String getBrandName()  {
        try {
            //创建文档对象
            DocumentBuilderFactory dFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
            DocumentBuilder builder = dFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
            Document doc;

            doc = builder.parse(new File("D:\\MyNewWorld\\Study_JAVA\\MyHome\\Write_java\\My_Maven\\src\\main\\resources\\SimpleFactoryconfigTV.xml"));

            //获取包含品牌名称的文本节点
            NodeList n1 = doc.getElementsByTagName("brandName");
            Node classNode = n1.item(0).getFirstChild();
            String brandName = classNode.getNodeValue().trim();

            return brandName;

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<config>
    <brandName>Hisense</brandName>
</config>

package simplefactory;

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            TV tv;
            String brandName = XMLUtilTV.getBrandName();
            tv = TVFactory.produceTV(brandName);
            tv.play();
        }catch (Exception e){

            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}