视频讲解
文字讲解:
刘金玉的零基础VB教程084期:
mshflexgrid联动数据库更新(编辑)
窗体模态 Form2.Show vbModal
vbModal使得弹出的界面与第一个界面绑定的关系,只能编辑弹出的界面,而无法使用第一个界面。
如何在新窗体中获取原窗体中的内容?
Label2.Caption = Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 0) ‘获取唯一编号
Text1.Text = Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 1) ‘获取账号
Text2.Text = Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 2)’获取密码
如何保证mshflexgrid实时更新?
Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 1) = Text1.Text
如果要在form2中更新form1的mshflexgrid,那么必须要使用TextMatrix方法进行赋值的形式,而不能采用数据库重新查找刷新的形式
课堂总结
1、掌握mshflexgrid的增加、删除、修改、查询
2、掌握mshflexgrid与数据库的绑定与联动
3、学会这个控件的综合应用,比如说图书管理系统等
项目列表
界面:
form1窗体
form2窗体
源代码:
form1窗体源码
Option Explicit
Dim sql As String
Dim conn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Private Sub Command1_Click()
If conn.State = 0 Then
conn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & App.Path & "\Database3.mdb;Persist Security Info=False"
conn.Open
End If
sql = "insert into [users]([username],[password]) values('" & Text1.Text & "','" & Text2.Text & "')"
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
rs.Open sql, conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockBatchOptimistic
'MsgBox "录入成功!"
sql = "select * from users"
rs.Open sql, conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockBatchOptimistic
Set MSHFlexGrid1.DataSource = rs
'表头
MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0, 0) = "唯一编号"
MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0, 1) = "账号"
MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0, 2) = "密码"
End Sub
Public Sub Command2_Click()
If conn.State = 0 Then
conn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & App.Path & "\Database3.mdb;Persist Security Info=False"
conn.Open
End If
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
sql = "select * from users"
rs.Open sql, conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockBatchOptimistic
Set MSHFlexGrid1.DataSource = rs
'表头
MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0, 0) = "唯一编号"
MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0, 1) = "账号"
MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(0, 2) = "密码"
Command4.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub Command3_Click()
If conn.State = 0 Then
conn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & App.Path & "\Database3.mdb;Persist Security Info=False"
conn.Open
End If
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
sql = "delete from [users] where [id]=" & MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 0)
rs.Open sql, conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockBatchOptimistic
'Call Command2_Click '方法1
'方法2
MSHFlexGrid1.RemoveItem MSHFlexGrid1.Row
End Sub
Private Sub Command4_Click()
Form2.Show vbModal
End Sub
form2窗体源码
Option Explicit
Dim conn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim sql As String
Private Sub Adodc1_WillMove(ByVal adReason As ADODB.EventReasonEnum, adStatus As ADODB.EventStatusEnum, ByVal pRecordset As ADODB.Recordset)
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
If conn.State = 0 Then
conn.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" & App.Path & "\Database3.mdb;Persist Security Info=False"
conn.Open
End If
'更新数据库
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
sql = "update [users] set [username]='" & Text1.Text & "',[password]='" & Text2.Text & "' where id=" & Label2.Caption
rs.Open sql, conn, adOpenKeyset, adLockBatchOptimistic
'更新mshflexgrid
Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 1) = Text1.Text
Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 2) = Text2.Text
Unload Form2
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Load()
Label2.Caption = Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 0)
Text1.Text = Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 1)
Text2.Text = Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.TextMatrix(Form1.MSHFlexGrid1.Row, 2)
End Sub