实战 | F1060 IPV6 BGP4+与静态路由重分布典型组网配置案例

网络技术联盟站

发布于 2020-05-19 17:57:54

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发布于 2020-05-19 17:57:54

文章被收录于专栏：网络技术联盟站

组网及说明

组网说明：

本案例采用H3C HCL模拟器的F1060来模拟IPV6 BGP4+与静态路由重分布的典型组网配置。FW1与FW2运行BGP4+路由协议，FW2与FW3运行静态路由协议，为了实现物理机能够PING通FW3，因此需要在FW2配置BGP4+与静态路由重分布。

配置步骤

1. 按照网络拓扑图正确配置IP地址

2. FW1与FW2运行BGP4+路由协议

3. FW2与FW3运行静态路由协议

4. FW2配置BGP4+与静态路由重分布

配置关键点

FW1：

<H3C>sys

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C]sysname FW1

[FW1]acl ipv6 basic 2001

[FW1-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]rule 0 permit source any

[FW1-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]quit

[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit

[FW1]

[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit

[FW1]

[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination local

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit

[FW1]

[FW1]zone-pair security source local destination trust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit

[FW1]

[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination local

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit

[FW1]

[FW1]zone-pair security source local destination untrust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit

[FW1]

[FW1]zone-pair security source trust destination trust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]quit

[FW1]

[FW1]zone-pair security source untrust destination untrust

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW1-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]quit

[FW1]int gi 1/0/2

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]ipv6 address 1::1 64

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2]quit

[FW1]int gi 1/0/3

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]des <connect to FW2>

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]ipv6 address 2::1 64

[FW1-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]quit

[FW1]int loopback 0

[FW1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 32

[FW1-LoopBack0]quit

[FW1]int loopback 1

[FW1-LoopBack1]ipv6 address 4::1 64

[FW1-LoopBack1]quit

[FW1]security-zone name Trust

[FW1-security-zone-Trust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/2

[FW1-security-zone-Trust]quit

[FW1]security-zone name Untrust

[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/3

[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]import interface LoopBack 0

[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]import interface LoopBack 1

[FW1-security-zone-Untrust]quit

FW1 BGP4+配置关键点：

[FW1]bgp 100

[FW1-bgp-default]router-id 1.1.1.1

[FW1-bgp-default]peer 2::2 as-number 200

[FW1-bgp-default]address-family ipv6 unicast

[FW1-bgp-default-ipv6]peer 2::2 enable

[FW1-bgp-default-ipv6]import-route direct

[FW1-bgp-default-ipv6]network 1:: 64

[FW1-bgp-default-ipv6]quit

[FW1-bgp-default]quit

FW2：

<H3C>sys

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C]sysname FW2

[FW2]acl ipv6 basic 2001

[FW2-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]rule 0 permit source any

[FW2-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]quit

[FW2]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit

[FW2]

[FW2]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit

[FW2]

[FW2]zone-pair security source trust destination local

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit

[FW2]

[FW2]zone-pair security source local destination trust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit

[FW2]

[FW2]zone-pair security source untrust destination local

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit

[FW2]

[FW2]zone-pair security source local destination untrust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit

[FW2]

[FW2]zone-pair security source trust destination trust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]quit

[FW2]

[FW2]zone-pair security source untrust destination untrust

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW2-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]quit

[FW2]int gi 1/0/3

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]des <connect to FW1>

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]ipv6 address 2::2 64

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]quit

[FW2]int gi 1/0/4

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]des <connect to FW3>

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]ipv6 address 3::2 64

[FW2-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]quit

[FW2]int loopback 0

[FW2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32

[FW2-LoopBack0]quit

[FW2]int loopback 1

[FW2-LoopBack1]ipv6 address 5::1 64

[FW2-LoopBack1]quit

[FW2]security-zone name Trust

[FW2-security-zone-Trust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/3

[FW2-security-zone-Trust]quit

[FW2]security-zone name Untrust

[FW2-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/4

[FW2-security-zone-Untrust]import interface LoopBack 0

[FW2-security-zone-Untrust]import interface LoopBack 1

[FW2-security-zone-Untrust]quit

FW2 BGP4+与静态重分布配置关键点：

[FW2]bgp 200

[FW2-bgp-default]router-id 2.2.2.2

[FW2-bgp-default]peer 2::1 as-number 100

[FW2-bgp-default]address-family ipv6 unicast

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]import-route direct

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]import-route static

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]peer 2::1 enable

[FW2-bgp-default-ipv6]quit

[FW2-bgp-default]quit

[FW2]ipv6 route-static 6:: 64 3::1

FW3：

<H3C>sys

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[H3C]sysname FW3

[FW3]acl ipv6 basic 2001

[FW3-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]rule 0 permit source any

[FW3-acl-ipv6-basic-2001]quit

[FW3]zone-pair security source trust destination untrust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Untrust]quit

[FW3]

[FW3]zone-pair security source untrust destination trust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Trust]quit

[FW3]

[FW3]zone-pair security source trust destination local

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Local]quit

[FW3]

[FW3]zone-pair security source local destination trust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Trust]quit

[FW3]

[FW3]zone-pair security source untrust destination local

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Local]quit

[FW3]

[FW3]zone-pair security source local destination untrust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Local-Untrust]quit

[FW3]

[FW3]zone-pair security source trust destination trust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Trust-Trust]quit

[FW3]

[FW3]zone-pair security source untrust destination untrust

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]packet-filter ipv6 2001

[FW3-zone-pair-security-Untrust-Untrust]quit

[FW3]int loopback 0

[FW3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 32

[FW3-LoopBack0]quit

[FW3]int loopback 1

[FW3-LoopBack1]ipv6 address 6::1 64

[FW3-LoopBack1]quit

[FW3]int gi 1/0/4

[FW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]des <connect to FW2>

[FW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]ipv6 address 3::1 64

[FW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/4]quit

[FW3]security-zone name Untrust

[FW3-security-zone-Untrust]import interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/4

[FW3-security-zone-Untrust]import interface LoopBack 0

[FW3-security-zone-Untrust]import interface LoopBack 1

[FW3-security-zone-Untrust]quit

FW3 静态路由关键配置点：

[FW3]ipv6 route-static 2:: 64 3::2

[FW3]ipv6 route-static 1:: 64 3::2

测试：

物理机填写IPV6地址：

物理机能PING通FW3的loopback1：

分别查看FW1、FW2的BGP4+邻居信息：

分别查看FW1、FW2、FW3的IPV6路由表：

[FW1]dis ipv6 routing-table

 

Destinations : 12       Routes : 12

 

Destination: ::1/128                                     Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 1::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/2                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 1::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 2::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 2::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 3::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::2                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 4::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop1                                       Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 4::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 5::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::2                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 6::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::2                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: FE80::/10                                   Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: FF00::/8                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : NULL0                                       Cost      : 0

[FW1]

 

[FW2]dis ipv6 routing-table

 

Destinations : 12       Routes : 12

 

Destination: ::1/128                                     Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 1::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::1                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 2::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 2::2/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 3::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 3::2/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 4::/64                                      Protocol  : BGP4+

NextHop    : 2::1                                        Preference: 255

Interface  : GE1/0/3                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 5::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop1                                       Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 5::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 6::/64                                      Protocol  : Static

NextHop    : 3::1                                        Preference: 60

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: FE80::/10                                   Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: FF00::/8                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : NULL0                                       Cost      : 0

[FW2]

[FW3]dis ipv6 routing-table

 

Destinations : 9        Routes : 9

 

Destination: ::1/128                                     Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 1::/64                                      Protocol  : Static

NextHop    : 3::2                                        Preference: 60

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 2::/64                                      Protocol  : Static

NextHop    : 3::2                                        Preference: 60

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 3::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : GE1/0/4                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 3::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 6::/64                                      Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : Loop1                                       Cost      : 0

 

Destination: 6::1/128                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::1                                         Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: FE80::/10                                   Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : InLoop0                                     Cost      : 0

 

Destination: FF00::/8                                    Protocol  : Direct

NextHop    : ::                                          Preference: 0

Interface  : NULL0                                       Cost      : 0

[FW3]

至此，F1060 IPV6 BGP4+与静态路由重分布典型组网配置案例已完成！

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原始发表：2020-05-12，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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