前往小程序,Get更优阅读体验!
立即前往
首页
学习
活动
专区
工具
TVP
发布
社区首页 >专栏 >Notes | QUAIDS 模型

Notes | QUAIDS 模型

作者头像
PyStaData
发布2020-07-21 11:02:00
1.4K0
发布2020-07-21 11:02:00
举报
文章被收录于专栏:PyStaDataPyStaData

QUAIDS Model

quaids Command

Usage

Example

代码语言:javascript
复制
webuse food, clear

/*
First, create a random integer representing the number of children
in each household and a random binary variable representing rural
versus urban households so that we can demonstrate a model that includes demographics.
We then fit a quadratic AIDS model using α0 = 10.
*/

set seed 1
gen nkids = int(runiform()*4)
gen rural = (runiform() > 0.7)


quaids w1-w4, anot(10) prices(p1-p4) expenditure(expfd) ///
demographics(nkids rural) // need to spcify the value for \alpha_0

* Wald tests
test [eta]_b[eta_rural_1], notest
test [eta]_b[eta_rural_2], notest accumulate
test [eta]_b[eta_rural_3], notest accumulate
test [eta]_b[eta_rural_4], notest accumulate
test [rho]_b[rho_rural], accumulate

* Compute the expenditure elasticities for each household
estat expenditure e*
summarize e_1-e_4

* Compute the uncompensated prices elasticities for rural and urban households
estat uncompensated if rural, atmeans // atmeans: group-level means
matrix uprural = r(uncompelas)
estat uncompensated if !rural, atmeans
matrix upurban = r(uncompelas)

matrix list uprural
matrix list upurban

/*
Output:

uprural[4,4]
            c1          c2          c3          c4
r1  -.71245867  -.13705857  -.09058916  -.09155783
r2  -.18191573  -.71137762   .00549316  -.02571537
r3  -.37992121  -.01990578  -.57693539  -.07470768
r4  -.13712472  -.04801226  -.02494365  -.80164427

. matrix list upurban

upurban[4,4]
            c1          c2          c3          c4
r1  -.71465742  -.13979419     -.09222  -.09791097
r2  -.16774212  -.70701879   .00664392   -.0133375
r3  -.33612769  -.01253846   -.5892293  -.05958872
r4   -.1508913  -.05090295  -.02865442  -.81177966


Explanation:
The entry in row i, column j of each elasticity matrix represents the percentage change in the quantity of good i consumed for a 1% change in the price of good j.

每个弹性矩阵的第i行第j列的值表示商品j的价格变化1%时,所消费的商品i数量的百分比变化。

Among rural consumers, a 1% increase in the price of good A raises consumption of good B by 0.33%.
*/

References

[1] Poi B P. Easy demand-system estimation with quaids[J]. The Stata Journal, 2012, 12(3): 433-446.

[2] Zheng Z, Henneberry S R, Zhao Y, et al. Predicting the changes in the structure of food demand in China[J]. Agribusiness, 2019, 35(3): 301-328.

[3] 郑志浩, 高颖, 赵殷钰. 收入增长对城镇居民食物消费模式的影响[J]. 经济学 (季刊), 2015, 15(1): 263-288.

[4] 石明明, 江舟, 周小焱. 消费升级还是消费降级[J]. 中国工业经济, 2019 (7): 4.

本文参与 腾讯云自媒体分享计划,分享自微信公众号。
原始发表:2020-05-19,如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

本文分享自 PyStaData 微信公众号,前往查看

如有侵权,请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。

本文参与 腾讯云自媒体分享计划  ,欢迎热爱写作的你一起参与!

评论
登录后参与评论
0 条评论
热度
最新
推荐阅读
目录
  • QUAIDS Model
  • quaids Command
    • Usage
      • Example
      • References
      领券
      问题归档专栏文章快讯文章归档关键词归档开发者手册归档开发者手册 Section 归档