应用服务器安装手册

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发布于 2020-08-14 10:25:56

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发布于 2020-08-14 10:25:56

文章被收录于专栏：程序生涯程序生涯

环境准备

fdisk -l
mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb
mount -t ext4 /dev/vdb /data
yum update
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake libtool make openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel libicu-devel openldap openldap-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel readline-devel libxslt-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libvpx-devel libaio zip unzip lrzsz

cmake

cd /opt
wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.13/cmake-3.13.2-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
tar -zxvf cmake-3.13.2-Linux-x86_64.tar.gz
mv cmake-3.13.2-Linux-x86_64 /usr/local/webserver/cmake
vi /etc/profile.d/cmake.sh

export CMAKE_HOME=/usr/local/webserver/cmake
export PATH=$PATH:$CMAKE_HOME/bin

source /etc/profile

安装最新版libzip

cd /opt
yum remove libzip #移除系统依赖的旧zip
wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.5.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libzip-1.5.1.tar.gz
cd libzip-1.5.1

mkdir build 
cd build 
cmake .. 
make 
make install

安装nginx

cd /opt
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
download nginx-http-concat https://github.com/alibaba/nginx-http-concat
groupadd -r nginx
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g nginx -r nginx
tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
unzip nginx-http-concat-master.zip
cd nginx-1.14.2

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx  \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--add-module=/opt/nginx-http-concat-master

make && make test && make install

安装nginx lua

cd /opt/openresty-1.11.2.4
cd bundle/

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx  \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--add-module=/opt/nginx-http-concat-master \
--add-module=/opt/openresty-1.11.2.4/bundle/ngx_devel_kit-0.3.0 \
--add-module=/opt/lua-nginx-module-0.10.10

安装imagemagick

wget ftp://mirror.checkdomain.de/imagemagick/ImageMagick-7.0.6-7.zip
unzip ImageMagick-7.0.6-7.zip
cd ImageMagick-7.0.6-7

./configure \
--with-bzlib=yes \
--with-autotrace=yes \
--with-djvu=yes \        
--with-dps=yes \          
--with-fftw=yes \
--with-flif=yes \
--with-fpx=yes \
--with-fontconfig=yes \  
--with-freetype=yes \        
--with-gslib=no            
--with-gvc=yes \             
--with-jbig=yes \            
--with-jpeg=yes \            
--with-lcms=yes \            
--with-lqr=yes \             
--with-ltdl=yes \            
--with-lzma=yes \            
--with-magick-plus-plus=yes \
--with-openexr=yes \         
--with-openjp2=yes \         
--with-pango=yes \           
--with-perl=no             
--with-png=yes \             
--with-raqm=yes \            
--with-raw=yes \             
--with-rsvg=no             
--with-tiff=yes \            
--with-webp=yes \            
--with-wmf=yes \             
--with-x=                  
--with-xml=yes \             
--with-zlib=yes

安装mysql

cd /opt
wget http://ftp.ntu.edu.tw/MySQL/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
tar zxvf mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/webserver/mysql
groupadd -r mysql
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql -r mysql
cd /usr/local/webserver/mysql
mv /etc/my.cnf ./#移动默认my.cnf配置
vi my.cnf #设置基本配置basedir、datadi等
cd support-files/
vi mysql.server#修改basedir、datadir与my.cnf保持一致
cd /opt
chown mysql.mysql ./mysql -R
mkdir -p /data/mysql3306/data
chown mysql.mysql /data/mysql3306/ -R
/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/webserver/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql3306/data
#记录初始化root密码
/opt/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
/opt/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p -S/tmp/mysql3306.sock --default-character-set=utf8
> mysql SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('xxxxx');#初始化root密码
> mysql CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS erp_standard DEFAULT CHARSET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
> mysql grant select,update,delete,create,insert on erp_standard.* to op@'xxxxx' identified by 'xxxxxx'
> mysql flush privileges
> mysql \q
/opt/mysql/support-files/mysql.server restart

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql3306/data -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost  -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:string=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=yes -DSYSCONFDIR=/data/mysql3306

安装libmcrypt

cd /opt
wget https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make
make install

安装php5.6

cd /opt
wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.39.tar.gz
wget http://downloads.zend.com/guard/7.0.0/zend-loader-php5.6-linux-x86_64_update1.tar.gz
tar zxvf zend-loader-php5.6-linux-x86_64_update1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-5.6.39.tar.gz
groupadd -r www
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www -r www
vi /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf

/usr/local/lib                                 # 添加该行
/usr/local/lib64                               # 添加该行

ldconfig -v
cd php-5.6.39

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php5.6 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php5.6/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-soap \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-exif \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-intl \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysql \
--with-mysqli \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-pcre-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-vpx-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-xpm-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-zlib \
--with-curl \
--with-openssl \
--with-gettext \
--with-mhash \
--with-ldap \
--with-libdir=lib64 \
--without-pear \
--disable-phar

make && make install
cd /usr/local/webserver/php5.6/etc
cp /opt/zend-loader-php5.6-linux-x86_64/ZendGuardLoader.so ./lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/
cp /opt/zend-loader-php5.6-linux-x86_64/opcache.so ./lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/
cp /opt/php-5.6.31/php.ini-development php.ini
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

安装php7.1

cd /opt
wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.26.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.1.26.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.26

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php7.1 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php7.1/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-soap \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-exif \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-intl \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysqli \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-pcre-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-xpm-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-zlib \
--with-curl \
--with-openssl \
--with-gettext \
--with-mhash \
--with-ldap \
--with-libdir=lib64 \
--without-pear \
--disable-phar

make && make install
cd /usr/local/webserver/php7.1/etc
cp /opt/php-7.1.26/php.ini-development php.ini
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

安装php7.3

cd /opt
wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.3.0.tar.gz
cd php-7.3.0

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/webserver/php7.3 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php7.3/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-soap \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-exif \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-intl \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-mysqli \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-pcre-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-xpm-dir \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-curl \
--with-openssl \
--with-gettext \
--with-mhash \
--with-ldap \
--with-libdir=lib64 \
--without-pear \
--disable-phar

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/zip-1.15.3.tgz
tar zxvf zip-1.15.4.tgz
cd zip-1.15.4
/usr/local/webserver/php7.3/bin/phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php7.3/bin/php-config
make
make install

vi php.ini
extension=/usr/local/webserver/php7.3/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip.so

redis

http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.1.tar.gz
./make & make test
vim /etc/sysctl.conf #sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1
echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled >> /etc/rc.local
echo 512 > /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn

tcl

http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/tcl/Tcl/8.6.4/tcl8.6.4-src.tar.gz 
cd tcl8.6.4/unix/
./configure
./make & make install


## 部署应用
- mkdir -p /data/www/erp_standard/sitedata
- mkdir -p /data/www/erp_standard_www/sitedata 

## 相关文件路径
- nginx
    -  安装路径/usr/local/webserver/nginx
    -  配置文件/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf
    -  启动/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
- mysql
    - 安装路径/opt/mysql/
    - 配置文件/opt/mysql/my.cnf
    - 启动/opt/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
    - 帐号密码：
        - root/root@isnosafe
        - op/t1234567(程序使用)
- php&php-fpm
    - 安装路径/usr/local/webserver/php5.6/
    - 配置文件/usr/local/webserver/php5.6/etc
    - 启动 /usr/local/webserver/php5.6/php-fpm start
- 开机启动
    - /usr/local/webserver/auto_start
    

## root防护
- useradd tripdc
- passwd tripdc
- vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
- port/PermitRootLogin
- service sshd restart

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原始发表：2019-02-12 ，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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