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社区首页 >专栏 >Linux系统双网卡绑定配置教程

Linux系统双网卡绑定配置教程

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民工哥
发布2020-09-16 16:16:37
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发布2020-09-16 16:16:37
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Linux系统双网卡绑定配置教程

环境说明

系统版本

[root@ ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS release 6.8 (Final)
[root@ ~]# uname -r
2.6.32-642.6.1.el6.x86_64

网卡说明

eth0 192.168.1.8(服务器外网卡)

eth1

eth2

两块服务器网卡(内网)

关闭相关服务

关闭防火墙

[root@ ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables stop
[root@ ~]#  chkconfig iptables off

关闭selinux

[root@ ~]#setenforce 0
[root@ ~]#sed -i ‘s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/‘ /etc/selinux/config

禁用NetworkManager

[root@ ~]# /etc/init.d/NetworkManager stop
Stopping NetworkManager daemon:           [  OK  ]
[root@ ~]# chkconfig NetworkManager off
[root@ ~]# /etc/init.d/network restart

双网卡绑定配置过程

[root@ ~]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/

编辑eth1网卡

[root@ network-scripts]# cat >ifcfg-eth1 <<EOF
> DEVICE=eth1
> ONBOOT=yes
> BOOTPROTO=none
> USERCTL=no
> MASTER=bind0
> EOF

编辑eth2网卡

[root@ network-scripts]# cat >ifcfg-eth2 <<EOF        
DEVICE=eth2
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
USERCTL=no
MASTER=bind0
EOF

编辑bind0网卡

[root@ network-scripts]# cat >ifcfg-bind0 <<EOF
> DEVICE=bind0
> TYPE=Ethernet
> ONBOOT=yes
> BOOTPROTO=none
> IPADDR=10.0.0.8
> NETMASK=255.255.255.0
> GATEWAY=10.0.0.254
> IPV6INIT=no
> USERCTL=no
> EOF

配置bond参数

[root@ network-scripts]# cat >/etc/modprobe.conf <<EOF
> alias bind0 bonding
> options bind0 miimon=100 mode=6
> EOF

加入开机自启动(/etc/rc.local)

[root@ network-scripts]# cat >>/etc/rc.local <<EOF
> ifenslave bind0 eth1 eth2
> EOF

重启网络服务

[root@LVS-2 network-scripts]# service network restart
Shutting down interface eth0:                              [  OK  ]
Shutting down interface eth1:                              [  OK  ]
Shutting down interface eth2:                              [  OK  ]
Shutting down loopback interface:                       [  OK  ]
Bringing up loopback interface:                            [  OK  ]
Bringing up interface bind0:  WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/modprobe.conf, all config files belong into /etc/modprobe.d/.
WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/modprobe.conf, all config files belong into /etc/modprobe.d/.
Determining if ip address 10.0.0.8 is already in use for device bind0..[  OK  ]
Bringing up interface eth0:  Determining if ip address 192.168.1.8 is already in use for device eth0...                                                     [  OK  ]
Bringing up interface eth1:  RTNETLINK answers: File exists         [  OK  ]
Bringing up interface eth2:  RTNETLINK answers: File exists      [  OK  ]

配置使绑定立即生效

[root@LVS-2 network-scripts]# ifenslave bind0 eth1 eth2

测试联通

[root@LVS-2 network-scripts]# ping 10.0.0.8
PING 10.0.0.8 (10.0.0.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.089 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.046 ms
^C
--- 10.0.0.8 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1921ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.046/0.067/0.089/0.023 ms

此时会发现系统多一个网卡

[root@LVS-2 network-scripts]# ifconfig bind0
bind0     
Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:CC:9B:5  
inet addr:10.0.0.8  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fecc:9b55/64 Scope:LinkUP BROADCAST RUNNING MASTER MULTICAST  MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:151 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
RX bytes:11826 (11.5 KiB)  TX bytes:258 (258.0 b)
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原始发表:2017-02-15,如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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