前往小程序，Get更优阅读体验！
立即前往
文档建议反馈控制台
首页
学习
活动
专区
工具
TVP
最新优惠活动
文章/答案/技术大牛
发布
首页
学习
活动
专区
工具
TVP最新优惠活动
返回腾讯云官网
社区首页 >专栏 >TKE集群ubuntu 16.04节点更新GPU驱动和CUDA Toolkit

TKE集群ubuntu 16.04节点更新GPU驱动和CUDA Toolkit

原创
作者头像
铜锣烧
修改于 2021-07-19 18:05:40
1.5K0
修改于 2021-07-19 18:05:40
举报
文章被收录于专栏：专栏名称都被占用了专栏名称都被占用了

前置条件

  1. 我是切换到root下执行的，如果非root用户，请按需sudo
  2. 本例为ubuntu16.04系统升级驱动和CUDA Toolkit 原版本： Driver Version: 410.79 CUDA Version: 10.0 目标版本： Driver Version: 440.95.01 CUDA Version: 10.2 其他场景或系统可能操作会略有不同，即便同系统，可能依据使用情况不同，按照此文档操作结果可能也有所出入，请以实际情况为准

操作步骤

1. 首先确认CUDA和驱动以及硬件设备、系统、软件包的兼容性，可参考如下网站自查

Release Notes :: CUDA Toolkit Documentation

CUDA Compatibility

2. 显示当前系统GPU相关的驱动版本为410.79

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep nvidia
ii  libnvidia-container-tools                       1.0.0~rc.2-1                             amd64        NVIDIA container runtime library (command-line tools)
ii  libnvidia-container1:amd64                      1.0.0~rc.2-1                             amd64        NVIDIA container runtime library
ii  nvidia-410                                      410.79-0ubuntu1                          amd64        NVIDIA binary driver - version 410.79
ii  nvidia-410-dev                                  410.79-0ubuntu1                          amd64        NVIDIA binary Xorg driver development files
ii  nvidia-container-runtime                        2.0.0+docker17.12.1-1                    amd64        NVIDIA container runtime
ii  nvidia-container-runtime-hook                   1.4.0-1                                  amd64        NVIDIA container runtime hook
ii  nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-410.79 1.0-1                                    amd64        nvidia-diag-driver-local repository configuration files
ii  nvidia-modprobe                                 410.79-0ubuntu1                          amd64        Load the NVIDIA kernel driver and create device files
ii  nvidia-opencl-icd-410                           410.79-0ubuntu1                          amd64        NVIDIA OpenCL ICD
ii  nvidia-prime                                    0.8.2                                    amd64        Tools to enable NVIDIA's Prime
ii  nvidia-settings                                 410.79-0ubuntu1                          amd64        Tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver

3. 显示当前系统GPU的CUDA版本为10.0

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep cuda
ii  cuda                                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA meta-package
ii  cuda-10-0                                       10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-command-line-tools-10-0                    10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA command-line tools
ii  cuda-compiler-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA compiler
ii  cuda-cublas-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUBLAS native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cublas-dev-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUBLAS native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cudart-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii  cuda-cudart-dev-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cufft-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cufft-dev-10-0                             10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cuobjdump-10-0                             10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA cuobjdump
ii  cuda-cupti-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii  cuda-curand-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CURAND native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-curand-dev-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CURAND native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusolver-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusolver-dev-10-0                          10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusparse-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusparse-dev-10-0                          10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-demo-suite-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        Demo suite for CUDA
ii  cuda-documentation-10-0                         10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA documentation
ii  cuda-driver-dev-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii  cuda-drivers                                    410.79-1                                 amd64        CUDA Driver meta-package
ii  cuda-gdb-10-0                                   10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA-GDB
ii  cuda-gpu-library-advisor-10-0                   10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA GPU Library Advisor.
ii  cuda-libraries-10-0                             10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-libraries-dev-10-0                         10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.0 development meta-package
ii  cuda-license-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA licenses
ii  cuda-memcheck-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii  cuda-misc-headers-10-0                          10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii  cuda-npp-10-0                                   10.0.130-1                               amd64        NPP native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-npp-dev-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        NPP native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nsight-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nsight
ii  cuda-nsight-compute-10-0                        10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii  cuda-nvcc-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nvcc
ii  cuda-nvdisasm-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA disassembler
ii  cuda-nvgraph-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-0                           10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvml-dev-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVML native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvprof-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Profiler tools
ii  cuda-nvprune-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nvprune
ii  cuda-nvrtc-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-0                             10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvtx-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii  cuda-nvvp-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nvvp
ii  cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 1.0-1                                    amd64        cuda repository configuration files
ii  cuda-runtime-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Runtime 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-samples-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA example applications
ii  cuda-toolkit-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Toolkit 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-tools-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Tools meta-package
ii  cuda-visual-tools-10-0                          10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA visual tools
ii  libcuda1-410                                    410.79-0ubuntu1                          amd64        NVIDIA CUDA runtime library

4. 按需下载所需的驱动和CUDA Toolkit

驱动：Advanced Driver Search

CUDA Toolkit：CUDA Toolkit Archive

5. 解包下载的驱动和CUDA Toolkit

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -i nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb
Selecting previously unselected package nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01.
(Reading database ... 141191 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 (1.0-1) ...
Setting up nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 (1.0-1) ...

root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -i cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb
Selecting previously unselected package cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01.
(Reading database ... 141217 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 (1.0-1) ...
Setting up cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 (1.0-1) ...

6. 更新apt源，可以看到，已经找到新的驱动和CUDA Toolkit

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# apt-get update
Get:1 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48  InRelease
Ign:1 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48  InRelease
Get:2 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01  InRelease
Ign:2 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01  InRelease
Get:3 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79  InRelease
Ign:3 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79  InRelease
Get:4 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01  InRelease
Ign:4 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01  InRelease
Get:5 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48  Release [574 B]
Get:6 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01  Release [574 B]
Get:7 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79  Release [574 B]
Get:8 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01  Release [564 B]
Get:5 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48  Release [574 B]
Get:6 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01  Release [574 B]
Get:7 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79  Release [574 B]
Get:9 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01  Release.gpg [819 B]
Get:8 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01  Release [564 B]
Get:9 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01  Release.gpg [819 B]
Get:10 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01  Release.gpg [819 B]
Get:10 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01  Release.gpg [819 B]
Hit:12 <http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu> xenial InRelease
Get:14 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01  Packages [21.0 kB]
Get:15 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01  Packages [7,012 B]
Hit:16 <http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu> xenial-security InRelease
Hit:17 <http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu> xenial-updates InRelease
Reading package lists... Done

7. 安装新的软件包

代码语言：txt
复制
apt-get install cuda-drivers cuda

8. 显示系统更新后的GPU相关的驱动版本（为440.95.01）

代码语言：txt
复制
 root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep nvidia
   ii  libnvidia-container-tools                         1.0.0~rc.2-1                             amd64        NVIDIA container runtime library (command-line tools)
   ii  libnvidia-container1:amd64                        1.0.0~rc.2-1                             amd64        NVIDIA container runtime library
   ii  nvidia-440                                        440.95.01-0ubuntu1                       amd64        NVIDIA binary driver - version 440.95.01
   ii  nvidia-440-dev                                    440.95.01-0ubuntu1                       amd64        NVIDIA binary Xorg driver development files
   ii  nvidia-container-runtime                          2.0.0+docker17.12.1-1                    amd64        NVIDIA container runtime
   ii  nvidia-container-runtime-hook                     1.4.0-1                                  amd64        NVIDIA container runtime hook
   ii  nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-410.79   1.0-1                                    amd64        nvidia-diag-driver-local repository configuration files
   ii  nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01     1.0-1                                    amd64        nvidia-driver-local repository configuration files
   ii  nvidia-modprobe                                   440.95.01-0ubuntu1                       amd64        Load the NVIDIA kernel driver and create device files
   ii  nvidia-opencl-icd-440                             440.95.01-0ubuntu1                       amd64        NVIDIA OpenCL ICD
   ii  nvidia-prime                                      0.8.2                                    amd64        Tools to enable NVIDIA's Prime
   ii  nvidia-settings                                   440.95.01-0ubuntu1                       amd64        Tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver

9. 检查安装的CUDA包，此时可以看到仍包含10.0的CUDA

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep cuda
ii  cuda                                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA meta-package
ii  cuda-10-0                                         10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-10-2                                         10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-command-line-tools-10-0                      10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA command-line tools
ii  cuda-command-line-tools-10-2                      10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA command-line tools
ii  cuda-compiler-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA compiler
ii  cuda-compiler-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA compiler
ii  cuda-cublas-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUBLAS native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cublas-dev-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUBLAS native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cudart-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii  cuda-cudart-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii  cuda-cudart-dev-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cudart-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cufft-10-0                                   10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cufft-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cufft-dev-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cufft-dev-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cuobjdump-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA cuobjdump
ii  cuda-cuobjdump-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA cuobjdump
ii  cuda-cupti-10-0                                   10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii  cuda-cupti-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA profiling tools runtime libs.
ii  cuda-cupti-dev-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii  cuda-curand-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        CURAND native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-curand-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CURAND native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-curand-dev-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CURAND native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-curand-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CURAND native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusolver-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusolver-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusolver-dev-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusolver-dev-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusparse-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusparse-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusparse-dev-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusparse-dev-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-demo-suite-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        Demo suite for CUDA
ii  cuda-demo-suite-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        Demo suite for CUDA
ii  cuda-documentation-10-0                           10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA documentation
ii  cuda-documentation-10-2                           10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA documentation
ii  cuda-driver-dev-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii  cuda-driver-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii  cuda-drivers                                      440.95.01-1                              amd64        CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-agnostic
ii  cuda-drivers-440                                  440.95.01-1                              amd64        CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-specific
ii  cuda-gdb-10-0                                     10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA-GDB
ii  cuda-gdb-10-2                                     10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA-GDB
ii  cuda-gpu-library-advisor-10-0                     10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA GPU Library Advisor.
ii  cuda-libraries-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-libraries-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-libraries-dev-10-0                           10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.0 development meta-package
ii  cuda-libraries-dev-10-2                           10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.2 development meta-package
ii  cuda-license-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA licenses
ii  cuda-license-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA licenses
ii  cuda-memcheck-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii  cuda-memcheck-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii  cuda-misc-headers-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii  cuda-misc-headers-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii  cuda-npp-10-0                                     10.0.130-1                               amd64        NPP native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-npp-10-2                                     10.2.89-1                                amd64        NPP native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-npp-dev-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        NPP native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-npp-dev-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        NPP native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nsight-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nsight
ii  cuda-nsight-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nsight
ii  cuda-nsight-compute-10-0                          10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii  cuda-nsight-compute-10-2                          10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii  cuda-nsight-systems-10-2                          10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVIDIA Nsight Systems
ii  cuda-nvcc-10-0                                    10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nvcc
ii  cuda-nvcc-10-2                                    10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nvcc
ii  cuda-nvdisasm-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA disassembler
ii  cuda-nvdisasm-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA disassembler
ii  cuda-nvgraph-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvgraph-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-0                             10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-2                             10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-0                              10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvml-dev-10-0                                10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVML native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvml-dev-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVML native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvprof-10-0                                  10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Profiler tools
ii  cuda-nvprof-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Profiler tools
ii  cuda-nvprune-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nvprune
ii  cuda-nvprune-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nvprune
ii  cuda-nvrtc-10-0                                   10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvrtc-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-0                               10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvtx-10-0                                    10.0.130-1                               amd64        NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii  cuda-nvtx-10-2                                    10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii  cuda-nvvp-10-0                                    10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA nvvp
ii  cuda-nvvp-10-2                                    10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nvvp
ii  cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48   1.0-1                                    amd64        cuda repository configuration files
ii  cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 1.0-1                                    amd64        cuda repository configuration files
ii  cuda-runtime-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Runtime 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-runtime-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Runtime 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-samples-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA example applications
ii  cuda-samples-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA example applications
ii  cuda-sanitizer-api-10-2                           10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Sanitizer API
ii  cuda-toolkit-10-0                                 10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Toolkit 10.0 meta-package
ii  cuda-toolkit-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Toolkit 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-tools-10-0                                   10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA Tools meta-package
ii  cuda-tools-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Tools meta-package
ii  cuda-visual-tools-10-0                            10.0.130-1                               amd64        CUDA visual tools
ii  cuda-visual-tools-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA visual tools
ii  libcuda1-440                                      440.95.01-0ubuntu1                       amd64        NVIDIA CUDA runtime library

10. autoremove卸载多余包

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# apt-get autoremove
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
  cuda-10-0 cuda-command-line-tools-10-0 cuda-compiler-10-0 cuda-cublas-10-0 cuda-cublas-dev-10-0 cuda-cudart-10-0 cuda-cudart-dev-10-0 cuda-cufft-10-0 cuda-cufft-dev-10-0
  cuda-cuobjdump-10-0 cuda-cupti-10-0 cuda-curand-10-0 cuda-curand-dev-10-0 cuda-cusolver-10-0 cuda-cusolver-dev-10-0 cuda-cusparse-10-0 cuda-cusparse-dev-10-0 cuda-demo-suite-10-0
  cuda-documentation-10-0 cuda-driver-dev-10-0 cuda-gdb-10-0 cuda-gpu-library-advisor-10-0 cuda-libraries-10-0 cuda-libraries-dev-10-0 cuda-license-10-0 cuda-memcheck-10-0
  cuda-misc-headers-10-0 cuda-npp-10-0 cuda-npp-dev-10-0 cuda-nsight-10-0 cuda-nsight-compute-10-0 cuda-nvcc-10-0 cuda-nvdisasm-10-0 cuda-nvgraph-10-0 cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-0
  cuda-nvjpeg-10-0 cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-0 cuda-nvml-dev-10-0 cuda-nvprof-10-0 cuda-nvprune-10-0 cuda-nvrtc-10-0 cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-0 cuda-nvtx-10-0 cuda-nvvp-10-0 cuda-runtime-10-0
  cuda-samples-10-0 cuda-toolkit-10-0 cuda-tools-10-0 cuda-visual-tools-10-0
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 49 to remove and 402 not upgraded.
After this operation, 3,136 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]

11. 再次查看，正常

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep cuda
ii  cuda                                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA meta-package
ii  cuda-10-2                                         10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-command-line-tools-10-2                      10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA command-line tools
ii  cuda-compiler-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA compiler
ii  cuda-cudart-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii  cuda-cudart-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cufft-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cufft-dev-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cuobjdump-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA cuobjdump
ii  cuda-cupti-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA profiling tools runtime libs.
ii  cuda-cupti-dev-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii  cuda-curand-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CURAND native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-curand-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CURAND native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusolver-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusolver-dev-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-cusparse-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-cusparse-dev-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-demo-suite-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        Demo suite for CUDA
ii  cuda-documentation-10-2                           10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA documentation
ii  cuda-driver-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii  cuda-drivers                                      440.95.01-1                              amd64        CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-agnostic
ii  cuda-drivers-440                                  440.95.01-1                              amd64        CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-specific
ii  cuda-gdb-10-2                                     10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA-GDB
ii  cuda-libraries-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-libraries-dev-10-2                           10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Libraries 10.2 development meta-package
ii  cuda-license-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA licenses
ii  cuda-memcheck-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii  cuda-misc-headers-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii  cuda-npp-10-2                                     10.2.89-1                                amd64        NPP native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-npp-dev-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        NPP native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nsight-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nsight
ii  cuda-nsight-compute-10-2                          10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii  cuda-nsight-systems-10-2                          10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVIDIA Nsight Systems
ii  cuda-nvcc-10-2                                    10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nvcc
ii  cuda-nvdisasm-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA disassembler
ii  cuda-nvgraph-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-2                             10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-2                              10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvml-dev-10-2                                10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVML native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvprof-10-2                                  10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Profiler tools
ii  cuda-nvprune-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nvprune
ii  cuda-nvrtc-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii  cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-2                               10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii  cuda-nvtx-10-2                                    10.2.89-1                                amd64        NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii  cuda-nvvp-10-2                                    10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA nvvp
ii  cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48   1.0-1                                    amd64        cuda repository configuration files
ii  cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 1.0-1                                    amd64        cuda repository configuration files
ii  cuda-runtime-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Runtime 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-samples-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA example applications
ii  cuda-sanitizer-api-10-2                           10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Sanitizer API
ii  cuda-toolkit-10-2                                 10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Toolkit 10.2 meta-package
ii  cuda-tools-10-2                                   10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA Tools meta-package
ii  cuda-visual-tools-10-2                            10.2.89-1                                amd64        CUDA visual tools
ii  libcuda1-440                                      440.95.01-0ubuntu1                       amd64        NVIDIA CUDA runtime library

12. 重启节点后查看驱动和CUDA Toolkit版本

代码语言：txt
复制
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# nvidia-smi
Fri Jul 16 16:53:56 2021
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 440.95.01    Driver Version: 440.95.01    CUDA Version: 10.2     |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  Tesla T4            On   | 00000000:00:09.0 Off |                    0 |
| N/A   41C    P8     9W /  70W |      0MiB / 15109MiB |      0%      Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                       GPU Memory |
|  GPU       PID   Type   Process name                             Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|  No running processes found                                                 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

原创声明：本文系作者授权腾讯云开发者社区发表，未经许可，不得转载。

如有侵权，请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。

kubernetes
容器服务

原创声明：本文系作者授权腾讯云开发者社区发表，未经许可，不得转载。

如有侵权，请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除。

kubernetes
容器服务
评论
登录后参与评论
0 条评论
热度
最新
登录 后参与评论
推荐阅读
LV.
文章
0
获赞
0
目录
  • 前置条件
  • 操作步骤
    • 1. 首先确认CUDA和驱动以及硬件设备、系统、软件包的兼容性，可参考如下网站自查
      • 2. 显示当前系统GPU相关的驱动版本为410.79
        • 3. 显示当前系统GPU的CUDA版本为10.0
          • 4. 按需下载所需的驱动和CUDA Toolkit
            • 5. 解包下载的驱动和CUDA Toolkit
              • 6. 更新apt源，可以看到，已经找到新的驱动和CUDA Toolkit
                • 7. 安装新的软件包
                  • 8. 显示系统更新后的GPU相关的驱动版本（为440.95.01）
                    • 9. 检查安装的CUDA包，此时可以看到仍包含10.0的CUDA
                      • 10. autoremove卸载多余包
                        • 11. 再次查看，正常
                          • 12. 重启节点后查看驱动和CUDA Toolkit版本
                          相关产品与服务
                          容器服务
                          腾讯云容器服务（Tencent Kubernetes Engine, TKE）基于原生 kubernetes 提供以容器为核心的、高度可扩展的高性能容器管理服务，覆盖 Serverless、边缘计算、分布式云等多种业务部署场景，业内首创单个集群兼容多种计算节点的容器资源管理模式。同时产品作为云原生 Finops 领先布道者，主导开源项目Crane，全面助力客户实现资源优化、成本控制。
                          产品介绍产品文档
                          精选特惠 用云无忧
                          领券

                          腾讯云开发者

                          扫码关注腾讯云开发者

                          扫码关注腾讯云开发者

                          领取腾讯云代金券

                          热门产品

                          热门推荐

                          更多推荐

                          Copyright © 2013 - 2024 Tencent Cloud. All Rights Reserved. 腾讯云 版权所有 

                          深圳市腾讯计算机系统有限公司 ICP备案/许可证号：粤B2-20090059 深公网安备号 44030502008569

                          腾讯云计算（北京）有限责任公司 京ICP证150476号 |  京ICP备11018762号 | 京公网安备号11010802020287

                          问题归档专栏文章快讯文章归档关键词归档开发者手册归档开发者手册 Section 归档

                          Copyright © 2013 - 2024 Tencent Cloud.

                          All Rights Reserved. 腾讯云 版权所有

                          登录 后参与评论