用shell扫描局域网所有IP的MAC地址

#!/bin/bash
#
Ip=ifconfig eth0|awk -F '[:B]' '/inet addr/{print $2}'
Mask=ifconfig eth0|awk -F'[:$]' '/inet addr/{print $4}'
for ((i=1;i< =4;i++));do
    Tmp=echo $Ip|awk -F &quot;.&quot; '{printf $'$i'}'
    Ip_Bin+=echo &quot;obase=2;$Tmp&quot;|bc|awk '{printf &quot;%08d\n&quot;,$0}'
    Tmp1=echo $Mask|awk -F &quot;.&quot; '{printf $'$i'}'
    Mask_Bin+=echo &quot;obase=2;$Tmp1&quot;|bc|awk '{printf &quot;%08d\n&quot;,$0}'
done;
Mask_Lng=printf ${Mask_Bin%%0*}|wc -c
MyNet=${Ip_Bin:0:$Mask_Lng}$(printf "%0$((32-$Mask_Lng))d")
MyBro=${Ip_Bin:0:$Mask_Lng}$(printf "%0$((32-$Mask_Lng))d"|tr 0 1)
echo -e "\n---------- "start at $(date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")"\n">$HOME/ScanIpMac.lst
for (( i=$((2#$MyNet+1)); i< $((2#$MyBro)); i++ )); do
    Tmp=$(echo "obase=2;$i"|bc)
    Ip=$(for i in {0..3};do test $i != 0 && printf '.'; printf $((2#${Tmp:$i*8:8}));done)
    ping -n -w 1 -c 1 $Ip > /dev/null 2>&1
    if [ $? == 0 ];then
        Mac=arp -n $Ip|grep $Ip|awk -F &quot; &quot; '{print $3}'
        echo $Ip"       "$Mac |tee -a $HOME/ScanIpMac.lst
    fi
done;
echo -e "\n---------- "End at $(date +"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")>>$HOME/ScanIpMac.lst
exit 0</pre>