手把手教你使用Python网络爬虫实现邮件定时发送（附源码）

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import requests, bs4
import smtplib
import schedule
import time
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header


# account = '{0}'.format('发件人qq邮箱')
# password = '{0}'.format('qq邮箱授权码')
# receiver = '{0}'.format('收件人163邮箱或者qq邮箱')
account = '{0}'.format('2352180977@qq.com')
password = '{0}'.format('awmowqginzdijg')
receiver = '{0}'.format('2352180977@qq.com')


# 爬虫任务，获取sobooks网站上的书名和作者，其中页面的话，可以根据自己需求进行修改
def recipe_spider():
    list_all = ''
    num = 0
    for a in range(1, 3):
        n = '{0}{1}'.format('https://sobooks.cc/page/', a)
        res = requests.get(n)
        res.encoding = res.apparent_encoding
        bs = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')
# print(bs)
    
        books = bs.find_all('h3')
        authors = bs.find_all('p')
        
        for i in range(len(books)):
            num = num+1
            book = books[i].text.strip()
            author = authors[i+1].text.strip()
        #list_books.append([book,author])
#  list_books.append(list_book)

            n = '''
 书名%s: %s，作者: %s
            ''' % (num, book, author)
            list_all = list_all + n
    return list_all


# 将获取到的内容发送邮件
def send_email(list_all):
    global account, password, receiver
    mailhost = 'smtp.qq.com'
    qqmail = smtplib.SMTP()
    qqmail.connect(mailhost, 25)
    qqmail.login(account, password)
    content = '亲爱的，今天书单' + list_all
    print(content)
    message = MIMEText(content, 'plain', 'utf-8')
    subject = '今天看什么'
    message['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
    try:
        qqmail.sendmail(account, receiver, message.as_string())
        print('邮件发送成功')
    except:
        print('邮件发送失败')
    qqmail.quit()


def job():
    print('开始一次任务')
    list_all = recipe_spider()
    send_email(list_all)
    print('任务完成')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 定时任务，其中0.05是间隔的意思，以分钟为间隔，时间默认是整数。
    schedule.every(0.05).minutes.do(job)
    while True:
        schedule.run_pending()
        time.sleep(1)