maven工程建立和SSM（springMVC+spring+mybatis）整合

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发布于 2022-04-13 08:45:40

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发布于 2022-04-13 08:45:40

文章被收录于专栏：java 微风

1.环境：

maven 版本：3.5.1

ecelipse mars.2

JDK : jdk1.8.0_45

tomcat : apache-tomcat-8.0.0-RC1

2. 建maven 工程：

new -> other -> Maven Project-> next-> 勾选 Create a simple project -> next ->

Group Id 填包名、Artifact Id 填工程名、packaging 选 war , 其余5个不填。 -> finish 。

工程上有个小红叉 ,解决方案：

在工程上右键-> javaEE tools -> Generate Deployment Descriptor Stub。

额外配置：工程上右键 -> properties -> Project Facets -> Dynamic Web Module 选3.1 、java 选 1.8 。

3.ssm工程：

model、mapper、conreoller... 代码写在src/main/java 文件夹下。

applicationContext.xml、log4j.properties、

dbconfig.properties、spring-mybatis.xml、spring-servlet.xml放在src/main/resources文件夹下。

在如图选中的位置（src/main/resources）右键 new ->other -> Spring文件下选择Spring Bean Configuration File ->next

->取个名字 -> next -> 选择需要的项，可选择下面对应不同版本。不选版本默认为最新版本。-> finish

这样就可以自动生成文件头，如下图：

4.整合：

applicationContext.xml ：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
 
	<!--启动注解 -->
 	<context:annotation-config />
 	<import resource="spring-mybatis.xml"/>

 </beans>

dbconfig.properties：

driverClassName=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
validationQuery=SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
#jdbc_url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.2.203:1521:orcl
jdbc_url=jdbc:oracle:oci:@OFFICE_ORCL
jdbc_username=TEST1
jdbc_password=TEST1

log4j.properties：

log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout, logfile

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n

log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.logfile.File=mpsmodel.log
log4j.appender.logfile.MaxFileSize=512KB
# Keep three backup files.
log4j.appender.logfile.MaxBackupIndex=3
# Pattern to output: date priority [category] - message
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n

#kai write
log4j.logger.com.ibatis = DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource = DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner = DEBUG
log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate = DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection = DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement = DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement = DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet = DEBUG

spring-mybatis.xml ：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
		
   
   	<!-- 自动扫描(自动注入)，扫描com包以及子包 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com" />
   	<!-- 引入dbconfig.properties属性文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties" />
   
   	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}" />
	</bean>
   
   <!-- 把数据源注入给Session工厂 -->
   	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 实例化sqlSessionFactory时需要使用上述配置好的数据源以及SQL映射文件 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 自动扫描mapper目录下的所有映射的xml文件, 路径下包中的所有xml文件可以被自动扫描。-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath.com.*.xml" />
	</bean>
   
   	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
	    <!-- 扫描com.mapper这个包以及它的子包-->
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.mapper" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>
   
   <!-- 配置Spring的事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
   
</beans>

spring-servlet.xml ：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
	   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
	   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
	   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


	<!--激活注解模式-->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!--自动扫描包-->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.controller"/>

	<!-- 定义视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix">
			<value>/WEB-INF/views/</value>
        </property>
        <property name="suffix">
            <value>.jsp</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

	<!--静态资源访问 -->
	 <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>

	<!-- 模板信息设置 -->  
   <bean id="velocityConfigurer"  
       class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer">  
       <property name="resourceLoaderPath"  value="WEB-INF/views" /><!--設置模板位置-->  
       <property name="velocityProperties">  
           <props>  
               <prop key="directive.foreach.counter.name">loopCounter</prop>  
               <prop key="directive.foreach.counter.initial.value">0</prop>  
               <prop key="input.encoding">UTF-8</prop><!--指定模板引擎进行模板处理的编码-->  
               <prop key="output.encoding">UTF-8</prop><!--指定输出流的编码-->  
           </props>  
       </property>
   </bean>

	<bean id="velocityViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityViewResolver">
        <property name="cache" value="false"/>
        <!--多ViewResovler配置-->
        <property name="order" value="0"/>
		<!--这是另外一种视图 -->
        <property name="suffix" value=".vm"/>
        <!--避免乱码--> 
        <property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

web.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
  <display-name>test6</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
   <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
</web-app>

pom.xml ：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com</groupId>
  <artifactId>test6</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  
  
  
 <properties>
	<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
	<springversion>4.2.4.RELEASE</springversion>
 </properties>
	
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
       <dependency>  
           <groupId>jstl</groupId>  
           <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>  
           <version>1.2</version>  
       </dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
		<version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
		<version>${springversion}</version>
		<type>jar</type>
		<scope>compile</scope>
	</dependency>
       <dependency>  
           <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
           <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>  
           <version>${springversion}</version>  
       </dependency>  
       <dependency>  
           <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
           <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>  
           <version>${springversion}</version>  
       </dependency>
       <dependency>  
           <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
           <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>  
           <version>${springversion}</version>  
       </dependency>
       <dependency>  
           <groupId>javax</groupId>  
           <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>  
           <version>7.0</version>  
       </dependency> 
       <dependency>  
           <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
           <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>  
           <version>${springversion}</version>  
       </dependency>  
	<dependency>
		<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
		<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
		<version>3.1.0</version>
		<scope>provided</scope>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
		<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
		<version>3.3.0</version>
	</dependency>
        <!-- 添加mybatis与Spring整合的核心包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
       <dependency>  
           <groupId>log4j</groupId>  
           <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>  
           <version>1.2.17</version>  
       </dependency>
       <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->  
       <dependency>
           <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>  
           <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>  
           <version>1.4</version>  
       </dependency>
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
	    <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
	    <version>11.2.0.4.0</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>  
           <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
           <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>  
           <version>${springversion}</version>  
     </dependency>
     <dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
		<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
		<version>1.7</version>
	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
  
  <build>
		<finalName>test6</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<!--这是maven的版本 ，和工程中配置文件的版本无关-->
                <version>3.5.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        
		<!--编译的时候把xml文件也一起编译，默认不编译xml文件。 -->
	   <resources>    
		  	<resource>       
		   		<directory>src/main/java</directory>   
		   			 <includes>
		                 <include>**/*.xml</include>
		             </includes> 
		     	</resource>       
		  	<resource>       
	  		<directory>src/main/resources</directory>  
	        </resource>    
	   </resources> 
	</build>
</project>

可以写小demo了。

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原始发表：2016/07/21 ，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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