MinIO Docker QuickStart Guide

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发布于 2022-07-12 14:34:23

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发布于 2022-07-12 14:34:23

使用Docker部署单机版MinIO。生产需要部署集群且分布式的。

执行如下命令，来使用docker运行一个MinIO

mkdir -p ~/minio/data

docker run \
  -p 9000:9000 \
  -p 9001:9001 \
  --name minio1 \
  -v ~/minio/data:/data \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_USER=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY" \
  quay.io/minio/minio server /data --console-address ":9001"

如上命令可以创建一个本地目录~/minio/data在你的用户主目录中。在容器的/data目录中写数据进去，它会挂在到~/minio/data目录下。

windows系统执行docker命令

docker run \
  -p 9000:9000 \
  -p 9001:9001 \
  --name minio1 \
  -v D:\data:/data \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_USER=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY" \
  quay.io/minio/minio server /data --console-address ":9001"

看到如下的信息表示你的MinIO Server启动成功了

WARNING: Detected Linux kernel version older than 4.0.0 release, there are some known potential performance problems with this kernel version. MinIO recommends a minimum of 4.x.x linux kernel version for best performance
Formatting 1st pool, 1 set(s), 1 drives per set.
Automatically configured API requests per node based on available memory on the system: 62
Finished loading IAM sub-system (took 0.0s of 0.0s to load data).
Status:         1 Online, 0 Offline. 
API: http://172.17.0.2:9000  http://127.0.0.1:9000 

Console: http://172.17.0.2:9001 http://127.0.0.1:9001 

Documentation: https://docs.min.io

可以从上面的操作看到，此时设置的MinIO的用户是root用户，其user和password分别是AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE和wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY

如果需要用正常用户来启动MinIO Server，可以执行如下命令，使用--user来设置

linux上执行如下命令

mkdir -p ${HOME}/data
docker run \
  -p 9000:9000 \
  -p 9001:9001 \
  --user $(id -u):$(id -g) \
  --name minio1 \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_USER=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=wJalrXUtnFEMIK7MDENGbPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY" \
  -v ${HOME}/data:/data \
  quay.io/minio/minio server /data --console-address ":9001"

windows上执行如下命令

docker run \
  -p 9000:9000 \
  -p 9001:9001 \
  --name minio1 \
  --security-opt "credentialspec=file://myuser.json"
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_USER=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=wJalrXUtnFEMIK7MDENGbPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY" \
  -v D:\data:/data \
  quay.io/minio/minio server /data --console-address ":9001"

使用docker命令查看MinIO容器ID

[root@SHMPL105100062 ~]# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                 COMMAND                  CREATED       STATUS       PORTS                                                           NAMES
805801a380b3   quay.io/minio/minio   "/usr/bin/docker-ent…"   2 hours ago   Up 2 hours   0.0.0.0:9000-9001->9000-9001/tcp, :::9000-9001->9000-9001/tcp   minio1

启动一个停止的容器id

docker start container_id

停止一个正在运行的容器

docker stop container_id

访问MinIO的容器日志

docker logs container_id

具体日志信息如下：

[root@SHMPL105100062 ~]# docker logs 805801a380b3
WARNING: Detected Linux kernel version older than 4.0.0 release, there are some known potential performance problems with this kernel version. MinIO recommends a minimum of 4.x.x linux kernel version for best performance
Formatting 1st pool, 1 set(s), 1 drives per set.
Automatically configured API requests per node based on available memory on the system: 62
Finished loading IAM sub-system (took 0.0s of 0.0s to load data).
Status:         1 Online, 0 Offline. 
API: http://172.17.0.2:9000  http://127.0.0.1:9000 

Console: http://172.17.0.2:9001 http://127.0.0.1:9001 

Documentation: https://docs.min.io

分布式MinIO集群部署参考链接：https://docs.min.io/minio/baremetal/installation/deployment-and-management.html

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原始发表：2022-06-11，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除

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