CentOS源码编译并安装MySQL 5.7.29

如何从CentOS源代码编译和安装MySQL 5.7.29呢，下面做个简单明了的过程记录，希望对大家有用。

安装编译工具和必要的包：

yum install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel cmake bison

下载mysql源代码

wget https://github.com/mysql/mysql-server/archive/mysql-5.7.29.tar.gz

编译并安装MySQL

/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql /usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysql cd /tmp tar xvf mysql-5.7.29.tar.gz cd mysql-5.7.29/ cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_READLINE=1 \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data \ -DMYSQL_USER=mysql

开始编译安装

make make install

配置MySQL

mysql_secure_installation

设置MySQL

chmod +w /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.16 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.16 mkdir -p /var/mysql/ mkdir -p /var/mysql/data/ mkdir -p /var/mysql/log/ chown -R mysql:mysql /var/mysql/ cd support-files/ cp my-large.cnf /var/mysql/my.cnf cp mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \ –defaults-file=/var/mysql/my.cnf \ –basedir=/usr/local/mysql \ –datadir=/var/mysql/data \ –user=mysql

chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

vi /etc/init.d/mysqld basedir=/usr/local/mysql datadir=/var/mysql/data

在系统启动时运行mysql：

chkconfig –add mysqld chkconfig –level 345 mysqld on

启动服务：

service mysqld start