软件测试|教你使用Python实现五子棋游戏（一）

from tkinter import *
import tkinter.messagebox  # 弹窗库
import numpy as np

root = Tk()  # 创建窗口
root.title("五子棋")  # 窗口名字
w1 = Canvas(root, width=600, height=600, background='chocolate')
w1.pack()

for i in range(0, 15):
    w1.create_line(i * 40 + 20, 20, i * 40 + 20, 580)
    w1.create_line(20, i * 40 + 20, 580, i * 40 + 20)
w1.create_oval(135, 135, 145, 145, fill='black')
w1.create_oval(135, 455, 145, 465, fill='black')
w1.create_oval(465, 135, 455, 145, fill='black')
w1.create_oval(455, 455, 465, 465, fill='black')
w1.create_oval(295, 295, 305, 305, fill='black')

num = 0
A = np.full((15, 15), 0)
B = np.full((15, 15), '')


def callback(event):
    global num, A
    for j in range(0, 15):
        for i in range(0, 15):
            if (event.x - 20 - 40 * i) ** 2 + (event.y - 20 - 40 * j) ** 2 <= 2 * 20 ** 2:
                break
        if (event.x - 20 - 40 * i) ** 2 + (event.y - 20 - 40 * j) ** 2 <= 2 * 20 ** 2:
            break
    if num % 2 == 0 and A[i][j] != 1:
        w1.create_oval(40 * i + 5, 40 * j + 5, 40 * i + 35, 40 * j + 35, fill='black')
        A[i][j] = 1
        B[i][j] = 'b'
        num += 1
    if num % 2 != 0 and A[i][j] != 1:
        w1.create_oval(40 * i + 5, 40 * j + 5, 40 * i + 35, 40 * j + 35, fill='white')
        A[i][j] = 1.
        B[i][j] = 'w'
        num += 1

    f = [[-1, 0], [-1, 1], [0, 1], [1, 1]]
    for z in range(0, 4):
        a, b = f[z][0], f[z][1]
        count1, count2 = 0, 0
        x, y = i, j
        while B[x][y] == B[i][j]:
            count1 += 1
            if x + a >= 0 and y + b >= 0 and x + a < 15 and y + b < 15 and B[x + a][y + b] == B[i][j]:
                [x, y] = np.array([x, y]) + np.array([a, b])
            else:
                x, y = i, j
                break
        while B[x][y] == B[i][j]:
            count2 += 1
            if x - a < 15 and y - b < 15 and x - a >= 0 and y - b >= 0 and B[x - a][y - b] == B[i][j]:
                [x, y] = np.array([x, y]) - np.array([a, b])
            else:
                break
        if count1 + count2 == 6:
            if B[i][j] == 'b':
                tkinter.messagebox.showinfo('提示', '黑棋获胜')
            else:
                tkinter.messagebox.showinfo('提示', '白棋获胜')


w1.bind("<Button -1>", callback)
w1.pack()


def quit():
    root.quit()


u = Button(root, text="退出游戏", width=10, height=1, command=quit, font=('宋体', 20))
u.pack()

mainloop()