sqlmap 源码分析（一）开始、参数解析
sqlmap 源码分析（一）开始、参数解析
LoRexxar
发布于 2023-02-21 14:29:42
发布于 2023-02-21 14:29:42
sqlmap是web狗永远也绕不过去的神器，为了能自由的使用sqlmap，阅读源码还是有必要的…
基本配置
sqlmap在启动前，首先是基本的配置
paths.SQLMAP_ROOT_PATH = modulePath()
setPaths()
banner()设置了和路径有关的配置参数，banner则是输出了sqlmap的信息
sqlmap/0.9 - automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool
http://sqlmap.sourceforge.net参数解析
紧接着是对参数的解析
cmdLineOptions.update(cmdLineParser().__dict__)跟着cmdLineParser我们进入了
from lib.parse.cmdline import cmdLineParser/lib/parse/cmdline
必选参数
# Target options
target = OptionGroup(parser, "Target", "At least one of these "
"options has to be specified to set the source "
"to get target urls from.")
target.add_option("-d", dest="direct", help="Direct "
"connection to the database")
target.add_option("-u", "--url", dest="url", help="Target url")
target.add_option("-l", dest="list", help="Parse targets from Burp "
"or WebScarab proxy logs")
target.add_option("-r", dest="requestFile",
help="Load HTTP request from a file")
target.add_option("-g", dest="googleDork",
help="Process Google dork results as target urls")
target.add_option("-c", dest="configFile",
help="Load options from a configuration INI file")从–help上看到是这样的
Target:
At least one of these options has to be specified to set the source to
get target urls from.
-d DIRECT Direct connection to the database
-u URL, --url=URL Target url
-l LIST Parse targets from Burp or WebScarab proxy logs
-r REQUESTFILE Load HTTP request from a file
-g GOOGLEDORK Process Google dork results as target urls
-c CONFIGFILE Load options from a configuration INI file- -d direct 直连数据库的方式
- -u url 目标url
- -l list 从Burp or WebScarab获取的代理log
- -r 加载从文件获取的http request
- -g 目标url在Process Google dork的结果
- -c 加载ini文件设置
request参数
# Request options
request = OptionGroup(parser, "Request", "These options can be used "
"to specify how to connect to the target url.")
request.add_option("--data", dest="data",
help="Data string to be sent through POST")
request.add_option("--cookie", dest="cookie",
help="HTTP Cookie header")
request.add_option("--cookie-urlencode", dest="cookieUrlencode",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="URL Encode generated cookie injections")
request.add_option("--drop-set-cookie", dest="dropSetCookie",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Ignore Set-Cookie header from response")
request.add_option("--user-agent", dest="agent",
help="HTTP User-Agent header")
request.add_option("--random-agent", dest="randomAgent",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Use randomly selected HTTP User-Agent header")
request.add_option("--referer", dest="referer",
help="HTTP Referer header")
request.add_option("--headers", dest="headers",
help="Extra HTTP headers newline separated")
request.add_option("--auth-type", dest="aType",
help="HTTP authentication type "
"(Basic, Digest or NTLM)")
request.add_option("--auth-cred", dest="aCred",
help="HTTP authentication credentials "
"(name:password)")
request.add_option("--auth-cert", dest="aCert",
help="HTTP authentication certificate ("
"key_file,cert_file)")
request.add_option("--proxy", dest="proxy",
help="Use a HTTP proxy to connect to the target url")
request.add_option("--proxy-cred", dest="pCred",
help="HTTP proxy authentication credentials "
"(name:password)")
request.add_option("--ignore-proxy", dest="ignoreProxy", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Ignore system default HTTP proxy")
request.add_option("--delay", dest="delay", type="float", default=0,
help="Delay in seconds between each HTTP request")
request.add_option("--timeout", dest="timeout", type="float", default=30,
help="Seconds to wait before timeout connection "
"(default 30)")
request.add_option("--retries", dest="retries", type="int", default=3,
help="Retries when the connection timeouts "
"(default 3)")
request.add_option("--scope", dest="scope",
help="Regexp to filter targets from provided proxy log")
request.add_option("--safe-url", dest="safUrl",
help="Url address to visit frequently during testing")
request.add_option("--safe-freq", dest="saFreq", type="int", default=0,
help="Test requests between two visits to a given safe url")从–help中看是这样的
Request:
These options can be used to specify how to connect to the target url.
--data=DATA Data string to be sent through POST
--cookie=COOKIE HTTP Cookie header
--cookie-urlencode URL Encode generated cookie injections
--drop-set-cookie Ignore Set-Cookie header from response
--user-agent=AGENT HTTP User-Agent header
--random-agent Use randomly selected HTTP User-Agent header
--referer=REFERER HTTP Referer header
--headers=HEADERS Extra HTTP headers newline separated
--auth-type=ATYPE HTTP authentication type (Basic, Digest or NTLM)
--auth-cred=ACRED HTTP authentication credentials (name:password)
--auth-cert=ACERT HTTP authentication certificate (key_file,cert_file)
--proxy=PROXY Use a HTTP proxy to connect to the target url
--proxy-cred=PCRED HTTP proxy authentication credentials (name:password)
--ignore-proxy Ignore system default HTTP proxy
--delay=DELAY Delay in seconds between each HTTP request
--timeout=TIMEOUT Seconds to wait before timeout connection (default 30)
--retries=RETRIES Retries when the connection timeouts (default 3)
--scope=SCOPE Regexp to filter targets from provided proxy log
--safe-url=SAFURL Url address to visit frequently during testing
--safe-freq=SAFREQ Test requests between two visits to a given safe url- –data 很好理解，就是post的时候的数据
- –cookie 请求的时候所带的cookie
- –cookie-urlencode url编码的cookie注入
- –drop-set-cookie 忽略返回头中的set-cookie
- –user-agent=AGENT http头中，关于ua的设置
- –random-agent 更简单的方式，随机使用ua
- –referer=REFERER http头中，关于referer的设置
- –headers=HEADERS 额外的http请求头，要求换行符分割
- –auth-type=ATYPE http authentication的类型(Basic, Digest 和 NTLM)
- –auth-cred=ACRED 如果是账号密码的形式（name:password）
- –auth-cert=ACERT 如果是公私钥的方式，则要求(key_file,cert_file)
- –proxy=PROXY 使用http的代理来连接目标url
- –proxy-cred=PCRED 如果是待用户验证的代理，你需要加上账号密码（name:password）
- –ignore-proxy 忽略系统默认的http代理
- –delay=DELAY 每次请求的延迟，单位为秒
- –timeout=TIMEOUT 请求超时的判定，默认为30
- –retries=RETRIES 请求超时的重试次数，默认为3次
- –scope=SCOPE 从提供的代理日志过滤目标
- –safe-url=SAFURL 经常访问用来测试的url地址
- –safe-freq=SAFREQ 2个访问者的安全链接
性能参数
# Optimization options
optimization = OptionGroup(parser, "Optimization", "These "
"options can be used to optimize the "
"performance of sqlmap.")
optimization.add_option("-o", dest="optimize",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Turn on all optimization switches")
optimization.add_option("--predict-output", dest="predictOutput", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Predict common queries output")
optimization.add_option("--keep-alive", dest="keepAlive", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Use persistent HTTP(s) connections")
optimization.add_option("--null-connection", dest="nullConnection", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Retrieve page length without actual HTTP response body")
optimization.add_option("--threads", dest="threads", type="int", default=1,
help="Max number of concurrent HTTP(s) "
"requests (default 1)")从–help中看是这样的
Optimization:
These options can be used to optimize the performance of sqlmap.
-o Turn on all optimization switches
--predict-output Predict common queries output
--keep-alive Use persistent HTTP(s) connections
--null-connection Retrieve page length without actual HTTP response body
--threads=THREADS Max number of concurrent HTTP(s) requests (default 1)- -o 打开所有优化开关
- –predict-output 预测常用的查询输出
- –keep-alive 使用一个持续的http连接
- –null-connection 检索页面长度没有实际的HTTP响应页面
- –threads=THREADS 最大的http连接线程数
注入参数
# Injection options
injection = OptionGroup(parser, "Injection", "These options can be "
"used to specify which parameters to test "
"for, provide custom injection payloads and "
"optional tampering scripts.")
injection.add_option("-p", dest="testParameter",
help="Testable parameter(s)")
injection.add_option("--dbms", dest="dbms",
help="Force back-end DBMS to this value")
injection.add_option("--os", dest="os",
help="Force back-end DBMS operating system "
"to this value")
injection.add_option("--prefix", dest="prefix",
help="Injection payload prefix string")
injection.add_option("--suffix", dest="suffix",
help="Injection payload suffix string")
injection.add_option("--tamper", dest="tamper",
help="Use given script(s) for tampering injection data")从–help中看是这样的
Injection:
These options can be used to specify which parameters to test for,
provide custom injection payloads and optional tampering scripts.
-p TESTPARAMETER Testable parameter(s)
--dbms=DBMS Force back-end DBMS to this value
--os=OS Force back-end DBMS operating system to this value
--prefix=PREFIX Injection payload prefix string
--suffix=SUFFIX Injection payload suffix string
--tamper=TAMPER Use given script(s) for tampering injection data这个参数是用来配置自定义的注入payload和可以篡改的脚本
- -p TESTPARAMETER 可测试的参数
- –dbms=DBMS 后端数据库的的值（？）
- –os=OS 后端数据库的操作系统
- –prefix=PREFIX 注入payload的前缀字符串
- –suffix=SUFFIX 注入payload的后缀字符串
- –tamper=TAMPER 使用给定的脚本篡改注入数据
盲注参数
# Detection options
detection = OptionGroup(parser, "Detection", "These options can be "
"used to specify how to parse "
"and compare page content from "
"HTTP responses when using blind SQL "
"injection technique.")
detection.add_option("--level", dest="level", default=1, type="int",
help="Level of tests to perform (1-5, "
"default 1)")
detection.add_option("--risk", dest="risk", default=1, type="int",
help="Risk of tests to perform (0-3, "
"default 1)")
detection.add_option("--string", dest="string",
help="String to match in page when the "
"query is valid")
detection.add_option("--regexp", dest="regexp",
help="Regexp to match in page when the "
"query is valid")
detection.add_option("--text-only", dest="textOnly",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Compare pages based only on the textual content")从–help中看，是这样的
Detection:
These options can be used to specify how to parse and compare page
content from HTTP responses when using blind SQL injection technique.
--level=LEVEL Level of tests to perform (1-5, default 1)
--risk=RISK Risk of tests to perform (0-3, default 1)
--string=STRING String to match in page when the query is valid
--regexp=REGEXP Regexp to match in page when the query is valid
--text-only Compare pages based only on the textual content这部分的参数是在盲注的方式下，指定如何解析页面和比较页面的
- –level 要进行测试的等级，默认为1
- –risk 要进行测试的风险级别，默认为1
- –string 字符串匹配时查询是有效的
- –regexp 正则匹配时查询是有效的
- –text-only 页面只基于文本进行比较
技术参数
# Techniques options
techniques = OptionGroup(parser, "Techniques", "These options can be "
"used to tweak testing of specific SQL "
"injection techniques.")
techniques.add_option("--technique", dest="tech", default="BEUST",
help="SQL injection techniques to test for "
"(default BEUST)")
techniques.add_option("--time-sec", dest="timeSec",
type="int", default=TIME_DEFAULT_DELAY,
help="Seconds to delay the DBMS response "
"(default 5)")
techniques.add_option("--union-cols", dest="uCols",
help="Range of columns to test for UNION query SQL injection")
techniques.add_option("--union-char", dest="uChar",
help="Character to use for bruteforcing number of columns")在–help中
Techniques:
These options can be used to tweak testing of specific SQL injection
techniques.
--technique=TECH SQL injection techniques to test for (default BEUST)
--time-sec=TIMESEC Seconds to delay the DBMS response (default 5)
--union-cols=UCOLS Range of columns to test for UNION query SQL injection
--union-char=UCHAR Character to use for bruteforcing number of columns这部分参数负责调整注入测试时的技术
- –technique=TECH sql注入技术，默认为beust
- –time-sec=TIMESEC 数据库返回延迟，默认为5（应该是时间盲注时候的配置）
- –union-cols=UCOLS 联合查询是的列数
- –union-char=UCHAR 字符用于爆破的列数（union注入的列数测试？）
指纹选项
# Fingerprint options
fingerprint = OptionGroup(parser, "Fingerprint")
fingerprint.add_option("-f", "--fingerprint", dest="extensiveFp",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Perform an extensive DBMS version fingerprint")Fingerprint:
-f, --fingerprint Perform an extensive DBMS version fingerprint这个参数只有一个选项，是指明数据库版本的指纹（还是bool型…没懂）
枚举选项
应该说也叫目标选项，是一些关于注入的选项，比较核心
# Enumeration options
enumeration = OptionGroup(parser, "Enumeration", "These options can "
"be used to enumerate the back-end database "
"management system information, structure "
"and data contained in the tables. Moreover "
"you can run your own SQL statements.")
enumeration.add_option("-b", "--banner", dest="getBanner",
action="store_true", default=False, help="Retrieve DBMS banner")
enumeration.add_option("--current-user", dest="getCurrentUser",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Retrieve DBMS current user")
enumeration.add_option("--current-db", dest="getCurrentDb",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Retrieve DBMS current database")
enumeration.add_option("--is-dba", dest="isDba",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Detect if the DBMS current user is DBA")
enumeration.add_option("--users", dest="getUsers", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Enumerate DBMS users")
enumeration.add_option("--passwords", dest="getPasswordHashes",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Enumerate DBMS users password hashes")
enumeration.add_option("--privileges", dest="getPrivileges",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Enumerate DBMS users privileges")
enumeration.add_option("--roles", dest="getRoles",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Enumerate DBMS users roles")
enumeration.add_option("--dbs", dest="getDbs", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Enumerate DBMS databases")
enumeration.add_option("--tables", dest="getTables", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Enumerate DBMS database tables")
enumeration.add_option("--columns", dest="getColumns", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Enumerate DBMS database table columns")
enumeration.add_option("--dump", dest="dumpTable", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Dump DBMS database table entries")
enumeration.add_option("--dump-all", dest="dumpAll", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Dump all DBMS databases tables entries")
enumeration.add_option("--search", dest="search", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Search column(s), table(s) and/or database name(s)")
enumeration.add_option("-D", dest="db",
help="DBMS database to enumerate")
enumeration.add_option("-T", dest="tbl",
help="DBMS database table to enumerate")
enumeration.add_option("-C", dest="col",
help="DBMS database table column to enumerate")
enumeration.add_option("-U", dest="user",
help="DBMS user to enumerate")
enumeration.add_option("--exclude-sysdbs", dest="excludeSysDbs",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Exclude DBMS system databases when "
"enumerating tables")
enumeration.add_option("--start", dest="limitStart", type="int",
help="First query output entry to retrieve")
enumeration.add_option("--stop", dest="limitStop", type="int",
help="Last query output entry to retrieve")
enumeration.add_option("--first", dest="firstChar", type="int",
help="First query output word character to retrieve")
enumeration.add_option("--last", dest="lastChar", type="int",
help="Last query output word character to retrieve")
enumeration.add_option("--sql-query", dest="query",
help="SQL statement to be executed")
enumeration.add_option("--sql-shell", dest="sqlShell",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Prompt for an interactive SQL shell")在–help中是
Enumeration:
These options can be used to enumerate the back-end database
management system information, structure and data contained in the
tables. Moreover you can run your own SQL statements.
-b, --banner Retrieve DBMS banner
--current-user Retrieve DBMS current user
--current-db Retrieve DBMS current database
--is-dba Detect if the DBMS current user is DBA
--users Enumerate DBMS users
--passwords Enumerate DBMS users password hashes
--privileges Enumerate DBMS users privileges
--roles Enumerate DBMS users roles
--dbs Enumerate DBMS databases
--tables Enumerate DBMS database tables
--columns Enumerate DBMS database table columns
--dump Dump DBMS database table entries
--dump-all Dump all DBMS databases tables entries
--search Search column(s), table(s) and/or database name(s)
-D DB DBMS database to enumerate
-T TBL DBMS database table to enumerate
-C COL DBMS database table column to enumerate
-U USER DBMS user to enumerate
--exclude-sysdbs Exclude DBMS system databases when enumerating tables
--start=LIMITSTART First query output entry to retrieve
--stop=LIMITSTOP Last query output entry to retrieve
--first=FIRSTCHAR First query output word character to retrieve
--last=LASTCHAR Last query output word character to retrieve
--sql-query=QUERY SQL statement to be executed
--sql-shell Prompt for an interactive SQL shell这些选项涉及到sqlmap攻击的数据库目标，还可以执行自己的语句，可以说是sqlmap中最重要的一些参数了。
- -b, –banner 获取数据库的版本信息
- –current-user 获取数据库的用户名
- –current-db 获取数据库名字（当前）
- –is-dba 查看是否是数据库管理员
- –users 列出数据库所有用户
- –passwords 列出数据库所有用户hash
- –privileges 列出所有用户的权限
- –roles 列出所有用户的角色
- –dbs 列出所有数据库
- –tables 列出所有表
- –columns 列出所有列
- –dump -T “” -D “” -C “” #列出指定数据库的表的字段的数据(–dump -T users -D master -C surname)
- –dump-all 列出所有表的数据
- –search 查询列、表、库名
- -D 指定数据库名
- -T 指定表名
- -C 指定列名
- -U 指定用户名
- –exclude-sysdbs 列举表是排除的数据库
- –start=LIMITSTART 第一次查询输出的条目
- –stop=LIMITSTOP 最后一次查询输出的条目
- –first=FIRSTCHAR 第一个查询输出的字符
- –last=LASTCHAR 最后一个查询输出的字符
- –sql-query=QUERY 执行指定的sql语句
- –sql-shell 执行指定的sql命令
爆破参数
# User-defined function options
brute = OptionGroup(parser, "Brute force", "These "
"options can be used to run brute force "
"checks.")
brute.add_option("--common-tables", dest="commonTables", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Check existence of common tables")
brute.add_option("--common-columns", dest="commonColumns", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Check existence of common columns")在–help中是这样的
Brute force:
These options can be used to run brute force checks.
--common-tables Check existence of common tables
--common-columns Check existence of common columns这部分主要是选择是否使用爆破
没啥好说的，分别针对表和列
自定义函数参数
# User-defined function options
udf = OptionGroup(parser, "User-defined function injection", "These "
"options can be used to create custom user-defined "
"functions.")
udf.add_option("--udf-inject", dest="udfInject", action="store_true",
default=False, help="Inject custom user-defined functions")
udf.add_option("--shared-lib", dest="shLib",
help="Local path of the shared library")–help
User-defined function injection:
These options can be used to create custom user-defined functions.
--udf-inject Inject custom user-defined functions
--shared-lib=SHLIB Local path of the shared library这部分主要是负责自定义函数，你可以通过编译mysql注入你想要的函数，也可以PostgreSQL在windows上共享库、dll，或者在linux上共享对象
- –udf-inject 注入传统的用户自定义函数
- –shared-lib=SHLIB 本地共享的库
文件系统配置
# File system options
filesystem = OptionGroup(parser, "File system access", "These options "
"can be used to access the back-end database "
"management system underlying file system.")
filesystem.add_option("--file-read", dest="rFile",
help="Read a file from the back-end DBMS "
"file system")
filesystem.add_option("--file-write", dest="wFile",
help="Write a local file on the back-end "
"DBMS file system")
filesystem.add_option("--file-dest", dest="dFile",
help="Back-end DBMS absolute filepath to "
"write to")–help
File system access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system underlying file system.
--file-read=RFILE Read a file from the back-end DBMS file system
--file-write=WFILE Write a local file on the back-end DBMS file system
--file-dest=DFILE Back-end DBMS absolute filepath to write to这些参数用来配置后端数据库管理的文件系统
- –file-read 读文件
- –file-write 写文件
- –file-dest 绝对路径写文件
操作系统参数
# Takeover options
takeover = OptionGroup(parser, "Operating system access", "These "
"options can be used to access the back-end "
"database management system underlying "
"operating system.")
takeover.add_option("--os-cmd", dest="osCmd",
help="Execute an operating system command")
takeover.add_option("--os-shell", dest="osShell",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Prompt for an interactive operating "
"system shell")
takeover.add_option("--os-pwn", dest="osPwn",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Prompt for an out-of-band shell, "
"meterpreter or VNC")
takeover.add_option("--os-smbrelay", dest="osSmb",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="One click prompt for an OOB shell, "
"meterpreter or VNC")
takeover.add_option("--os-bof", dest="osBof",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Stored procedure buffer overflow "
"exploitation")
takeover.add_option("--priv-esc", dest="privEsc",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Database process' user privilege escalation")
takeover.add_option("--msf-path", dest="msfPath",
help="Local path where Metasploit Framework 3 "
"is installed")
takeover.add_option("--tmp-path", dest="tmpPath",
help="Remote absolute path of temporary files "
"directory")–help
Operating system access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system underlying operating system.
--os-cmd=OSCMD Execute an operating system command
--os-shell Prompt for an interactive operating system shell
--os-pwn Prompt for an out-of-band shell, meterpreter or VNC
--os-smbrelay One click prompt for an OOB shell, meterpreter or VNC
--os-bof Stored procedure buffer overflow exploitation
--priv-esc Database process' user privilege escalation
--msf-path=MSFPATH Local path where Metasploit Framework 3 is installed
--tmp-path=TMPPATH Remote absolute path of temporary files directory这部分的参数主要是用于对数据库后端的操作系统的惭怍
- –os-cmd=OSCMD 执行一个操作系统的shell
- –os-shell 提供一个交互式的shell
- –os-pwn 提供一个shell, meterpreter or VNC
- –os-smbrelay 提供一个an OOB shell, meterpreter or VNC
- –os-bof 使用一个缓冲区溢出
- –priv-esc 数据库进程提权
- –msf-path=MSFPATH 本地Metasploit的安装路径
- –tmp-path=TMPPATH 远程临时文件目录的绝对路径
windows注册表参数
# Windows registry options
windows = OptionGroup(parser, "Windows registry access", "These "
"options can be used to access the back-end "
"database management system Windows "
"registry.")
windows.add_option("--reg-read", dest="regRead",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Read a Windows registry key value")
windows.add_option("--reg-add", dest="regAdd",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Write a Windows registry key value data")
windows.add_option("--reg-del", dest="regDel",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Delete a Windows registry key value")
windows.add_option("--reg-key", dest="regKey",
help="Windows registry key")
windows.add_option("--reg-value", dest="regVal",
help="Windows registry key value")
windows.add_option("--reg-data", dest="regData",
help="Windows registry key value data")
windows.add_option("--reg-type", dest="regType",
help="Windows registry key value type")–help
Windows registry access:
These options can be used to access the back-end database management
system Windows registry.
--reg-read Read a Windows registry key value
--reg-add Write a Windows registry key value data
--reg-del Delete a Windows registry key value
--reg-key=REGKEY Windows registry key
--reg-value=REGVAL Windows registry key value
--reg-data=REGDATA Windows registry key value data
--reg-type=REGTYPE Windows registry key value type这个参数主要是用来针对后端数据库操作系统的windows注册表
- –reg-read 读注册表的键值
- –reg-add 添加注册表的键值
- –reg-del 删除注册表的键值
- –reg-key=REGKEY windows注册表的键
- –reg-value=REGVAL windows注册表的键值
- –reg-data=REGDATA windows注册表的键值数据
- –reg-type=REGTYPE windows注册表的键值类型
一般工作参数
# General options
general = OptionGroup(parser, "General", "These options can be used "
"to set some general working parameters. " )
#general.add_option("-x", dest="xmlFile",
# help="Dump the data into an XML file")
general.add_option("-t", dest="trafficFile",
help="Log all HTTP traffic into a "
"textual file")
general.add_option("-s", dest="sessionFile",
help="Save and resume all data retrieved "
"on a session file")
general.add_option("--flush-session", dest="flushSession",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Flush session file for current target")
general.add_option("--fresh-queries", dest="freshQueries",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Ignores query results stored in session file")
general.add_option("--eta", dest="eta",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Display for each output the "
"estimated time of arrival")
general.add_option("--update", dest="updateAll",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Update sqlmap")
general.add_option("--save", dest="saveCmdline",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Save options on a configuration INI file")
general.add_option("--batch", dest="batch",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Never ask for user input, use the default behaviour")–help
General:
These options can be used to set some general working parameters.
-t TRAFFICFILE Log all HTTP traffic into a textual file
-s SESSIONFILE Save and resume all data retrieved on a session file
--flush-session Flush session file for current target
--fresh-queries Ignores query results stored in session file
--eta Display for each output the estimated time of arrival
--update Update sqlmap
--save Save options on a configuration INI file
--batch Never ask for user input, use the default behaviour这部分选项是用来设置某些一般的工作参数。
- -t TRAFFICFILE 记录所有的http流量到一个文本文件
- -s SESSIONFILE 保存和恢复所有的数据到一个session文件
- –flush-session 对于当前的目标刷新已有的session
- –fresh-queries 忽略查询结果中已有的结果
- –eta 预计每个输出的显示时间
- –update 更新sqlmap
- –save 保存配置文件的ini文件
- –batch 使用默认的行为
杂项配置
# Miscellaneous options
miscellaneous = OptionGroup(parser, "Miscellaneous")
miscellaneous.add_option("--beep", dest="beep",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Alert when sql injection found")
miscellaneous.add_option("--check-payload", dest="checkPayload",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="IDS detection testing of injection payloads")
miscellaneous.add_option("--cleanup", dest="cleanup",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Clean up the DBMS by sqlmap specific "
"UDF and tables")
miscellaneous.add_option("--forms", dest="forms",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Parse and test forms on target url")
miscellaneous.add_option("--gpage", dest="googlePage", type="int",
help="Use Google dork results from specified page number")
miscellaneous.add_option("--page-rank", dest="pageRank",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Display page rank (PR) for Google dork results")
miscellaneous.add_option("--parse-errors", dest="parseErrors",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Parse DBMS error messages from response pages")
miscellaneous.add_option("--replicate", dest="replicate",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Replicate dumped data into a sqlite3 database")
miscellaneous.add_option("--tor", dest="tor",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Use default Tor (Vidalia/Privoxy/Polipo) proxy address")
miscellaneous.add_option("--wizard", dest="wizard",
action="store_true", default=False,
help="Simple wizard interface for beginner users")–help
Miscellaneous:
--beep Alert when sql injection found
--check-payload IDS detection testing of injection payloads
--cleanup Clean up the DBMS by sqlmap specific UDF and tables
--forms Parse and test forms on target url
--gpage=GOOGLEPAGE Use Google dork results from specified page number
--page-rank Display page rank (PR) for Google dork results
--parse-errors Parse DBMS error messages from response pages
--replicate Replicate dumped data into a sqlite3 database
--tor Use default Tor (Vidalia/Privoxy/Polipo) proxy address
--wizard Simple wizard interface for beginner users这里剩下的是一些杂项配置
- –beep 当发现注入时弹窗出来
- –check-payload IDS检测注入payload
- –cleanup 清理sqlmap特定的UDF和表
- –forms 解析和测试你的目标url
- –gpage=GOOGLEPAGE 使用Google dork指定结果页数
- –page-rank 显示google dork的排名结果
- –parse-errors 从页面解析数据库的错误信息
- –replicate 复制数据到sqlite3
- –tor 使用默认的代理地址
- –wizard 为新手配置简单的页面
初始化
try:
init(cmdLineOptions)
if conf.profile:
profile()
elif conf.smokeTest:
smokeTest()
elif conf.liveTest:
liveTest()
else:
start()从这里开始就是正式开始解析sqlmap的参数，执行相应的函数了
本文参与 腾讯云自媒体同步曝光计划，分享自作者个人站点/博客。
原始发表：2016/08/09，如有侵权请联系 cloudcommunity@tencent.com 删除
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