pytest学习和使用18-pytest.ini配置文件如何使用？

# 文件名为：pytest.ini

[pytest]

addopts = 
xfail_strict = 

pytest --help

C:\Users\Administrator>pytest --help
usage: pytest [options] [file_or_dir] [file_or_dir] [...]

positional arguments:
  file_or_dir

general:
  -k EXPRESSION         only run tests which match the given substring expression. An expression is a python evaluatable
                        expression where all names are substring-matched against test names and their parent classes.
                        Example: -k 'test_method or test_other' matches all test functions and classes whose name
                        contains 'test_method' or 'test_other', while -k 'not test_method' matches those that don't
                        contain 'test_method' in their names. -k 'not test_method and not test_other' will eliminate the
                        matches. Additionally keywords are matched to classes and functions containing extra names in
                        their 'extra_keyword_matches' set, as well as functions which have names assigned directly to
                        them. The matching is case-insensitive.
  -m MARKEXPR           only run tests matching given mark expression.
                        For example: -m 'mark1 and not mark2'.
  --markers             show markers (builtin, plugin and per-project ones).
  -x, --exitfirst       exit instantly on first error or failed test.
  --fixtures, --funcargs
                        show available fixtures, sorted by plugin appearance (fixtures with leading '_' are only shown
                        with '-v')
  --fixtures-per-test   show fixtures per test
  --pdb                 start the interactive Python debugger on errors or KeyboardInterrupt.
  --pdbcls=modulename:classname
                        start a custom interactive Python debugger on errors. For example:
                        --pdbcls=IPython.terminal.debugger:TerminalPdb
  --trace               Immediately break when running each test.
  --capture=method      per-test capturing method: one of fd|sys|no|tee-sys.
  -s                    shortcut for --capture=no.
  --runxfail            report the results of xfail tests as if they were not marked
  --lf, --last-failed   rerun only the tests that failed at the last run (or all if none failed)
  --ff, --failed-first  run all tests, but run the last failures first.
                        This may re-order tests and thus lead to repeated fixture setup/teardown.
  --nf, --new-first     run tests from new files first, then the rest of the tests sorted by file mtime
  --cache-show=[CACHESHOW]
                        show cache contents, don't perform collection or tests. Optional argument: glob (default: '*').
  --cache-clear         remove all cache contents at start of test run.
  --lfnf={all,none}, --last-failed-no-failures={all,none}
                        which tests to run with no previously (known) failures.
  --sw, --stepwise      exit on test failure and continue from last failing test next time
  --sw-skip, --stepwise-skip
                        ignore the first failing test but stop on the next failing test
  --allure-severities=SEVERITIES_SET
                        Comma-separated list of severity names.
                        Tests only with these severities will be run.
                        Possible values are: blocker, critical, normal, minor, trivial.
  --allure-epics=EPICS_SET
                        Comma-separated list of epic names.
                        Run tests that have at least one of the specified feature labels.
  --allure-features=FEATURES_SET
                        Comma-separated list of feature names.
                        Run tests that have at least one of the specified feature labels.
  --allure-stories=STORIES_SET
                        Comma-separated list of story names.
                        Run tests that have at least one of the specified story labels.
  --allure-link-pattern=LINK_TYPE:LINK_PATTERN
                        Url pattern for link type. Allows short links in test,
                        like 'issue-1'. Text will be formatted to full url with python
                        str.format().

reporting:
  --durations=N         show N slowest setup/test durations (N=0 for all).
  --durations-min=N     Minimal duration in seconds for inclusion in slowest list. Default 0.005
  -v, --verbose         increase verbosity.
  --no-header           disable header
  --no-summary          disable summary
  -q, --quiet           decrease verbosity.
  --verbosity=VERBOSE   set verbosity. Default is 0.
  -r chars              show extra test summary info as specified by chars: (f)ailed, (E)rror, (s)kipped, (x)failed,
                        (X)passed, (p)assed, (P)assed with output, (a)ll except passed (p/P), or (A)ll. (w)arnings are
                        enabled by default (see --disable-warnings), 'N' can be used to reset the list. (default: 'fE').
  --disable-warnings, --disable-pytest-warnings
                        disable warnings summary
  -l, --showlocals      show locals in tracebacks (disabled by default).
  --tb=style            traceback print mode (auto/long/short/line/native/no).
  --show-capture={no,stdout,stderr,log,all}
                        Controls how captured stdout/stderr/log is shown on failed tests. Default is 'all'.
  --full-trace          don't cut any tracebacks (default is to cut).
  --color=color         color terminal output (yes/no/auto).
  --code-highlight={yes,no}
                        Whether code should be highlighted (only if --color is also enabled)
  --pastebin=mode       send failed|all info to bpaste.net pastebin service.
  --junit-xml=path      create junit-xml style report file at given path.
  --junit-prefix=str    prepend prefix to classnames in junit-xml output
  --html=path           create html report file at given path.
  --self-contained-html
                        create a self-contained html file containing all necessary styles, scripts, and images - this
                        means that the report may not render or function where CSP restrictions are in place (see
                        https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/Security/CSP)
  --css=path            append given css file content to report style file.

pytest-warnings:
  -W PYTHONWARNINGS, --pythonwarnings=PYTHONWARNINGS
                        set which warnings to report, see -W option of python itself.
  --maxfail=num         exit after first num failures or errors.
  --strict-config       any warnings encountered while parsing the `pytest` section of the configuration file raise
                        errors.
  --strict-markers      markers not registered in the `markers` section of the configuration file raise errors.
  --strict              (deprecated) alias to --strict-markers.
  -c file               load configuration from `file` instead of trying to locate one of the implicit configuration
                        files.
  --continue-on-collection-errors
                        Force test execution even if collection errors occur.
  --rootdir=ROOTDIR     Define root directory for tests. Can be relative path: 'root_dir', './root_dir',
                        'root_dir/another_dir/'; absolute path: '/home/user/root_dir'; path with variables:
                        '$HOME/root_dir'.

collection:
  --collect-only, --co  only collect tests, don't execute them.
  --pyargs              try to interpret all arguments as python packages.
  --ignore=path         ignore path during collection (multi-allowed).
  --ignore-glob=path    ignore path pattern during collection (multi-allowed).
  --deselect=nodeid_prefix
                        deselect item (via node id prefix) during collection (multi-allowed).
  --confcutdir=dir      only load conftest.py's relative to specified dir.
  --noconftest          Don't load any conftest.py files.
  --keep-duplicates     Keep duplicate tests.
  --collect-in-virtualenv
                        Don't ignore tests in a local virtualenv directory
  --import-mode={prepend,append,importlib}
                        prepend/append to sys.path when importing test modules and conftest files, default is to
                        prepend.
  --doctest-modules     run doctests in all .py modules
  --doctest-report={none,cdiff,ndiff,udiff,only_first_failure}
                        choose another output format for diffs on doctest failure
  --doctest-glob=pat    doctests file matching pattern, default: test*.txt
  --doctest-ignore-import-errors
                        ignore doctest ImportErrors
  --doctest-continue-on-failure
                        for a given doctest, continue to run after the first failure

test session debugging and configuration:
  --basetemp=dir        base temporary directory for this test run.(warning: this directory is removed if it exists)
  -V, --version         display pytest version and information about plugins.When given twice, also display information
                        about plugins.
  -h, --help            show help message and configuration info
  -p name               early-load given plugin module name or entry point (multi-allowed).
                        To avoid loading of plugins, use the `no:` prefix, e.g. `no:doctest`.
  --trace-config        trace considerations of conftest.py files.
  --debug               store internal tracing debug information in 'pytestdebug.log'.
  -o OVERRIDE_INI, --override-ini=OVERRIDE_INI
                        override ini option with "option=value" style, e.g. `-o xfail_strict=True -o cache_dir=cache`.
  --assert=MODE         Control assertion debugging tools.
                        'plain' performs no assertion debugging.
                        'rewrite' (the default) rewrites assert statements in test modules on import to provide assert
                        expression information.
  --setup-only          only setup fixtures, do not execute tests.
  --setup-show          show setup of fixtures while executing tests.
  --setup-plan          show what fixtures and tests would be executed but don't execute anything.

logging:
  --log-level=LEVEL     level of messages to catch/display.
                        Not set by default, so it depends on the root/parent log handler's effective level, where it is
                        "WARNING" by default.
  --log-format=LOG_FORMAT
                        log format as used by the logging module.
  --log-date-format=LOG_DATE_FORMAT
                        log date format as used by the logging module.
  --log-cli-level=LOG_CLI_LEVEL
                        cli logging level.
  --log-cli-format=LOG_CLI_FORMAT
                        log format as used by the logging module.
  --log-cli-date-format=LOG_CLI_DATE_FORMAT
                        log date format as used by the logging module.
  --log-file=LOG_FILE   path to a file when logging will be written to.
  --log-file-level=LOG_FILE_LEVEL
                        log file logging level.
  --log-file-format=LOG_FILE_FORMAT
                        log format as used by the logging module.
  --log-file-date-format=LOG_FILE_DATE_FORMAT
                        log date format as used by the logging module.
  --log-auto-indent=LOG_AUTO_INDENT
                        Auto-indent multiline messages passed to the logging module. Accepts true|on, false|off or an
                        integer.

reporting:
  --alluredir=DIR       Generate Allure report in the specified directory (may not exist)
  --clean-alluredir     Clean alluredir folder if it exists
  --allure-no-capture   Do not attach pytest captured logging/stdout/stderr to report

coverage reporting with distributed testing support:
  --cov=[SOURCE]        Path or package name to measure during execution (multi-allowed). Use --cov= to not do any
                        source filtering and record everything.
  --cov-report=TYPE     Type of report to generate: term, term-missing, annotate, html, xml (multi-allowed). term, term-
                        missing may be followed by ":skip-covered". annotate, html and xml may be followed by ":DEST"
                        where DEST specifies the output location. Use --cov-report= to not generate any output.
  --cov-config=PATH     Config file for coverage. Default: .coveragerc
  --no-cov-on-fail      Do not report coverage if test run fails. Default: False
  --no-cov              Disable coverage report completely (useful for debuggers). Default: False
  --cov-fail-under=MIN  Fail if the total coverage is less than MIN.
  --cov-append          Do not delete coverage but append to current. Default: False
  --cov-branch          Enable branch coverage.
  --cov-context=CONTEXT
                        Dynamic contexts to use. "test" for now.

forked subprocess test execution:
  --forked              box each test run in a separate process (unix)

re-run failing tests to eliminate flaky failures:
  --only-rerun=ONLY_RERUN
                        If passed, only rerun errors matching the regex provided. Pass this flag multiple times to
                        accumulate a list of regexes to match
  --reruns=RERUNS       number of times to re-run failed tests. defaults to 0.
  --reruns-delay=RERUNS_DELAY
                        add time (seconds) delay between reruns.
  --rerun-except=RERUN_EXCEPT
                        If passed, only rerun errors other than matching the regex provided. Pass this flag multiple
                        times to accumulate a list of regexes to match

distributed and subprocess testing:
  -n numprocesses, --numprocesses=numprocesses
                        shortcut for '--dist=load --tx=NUM*popen', you can use 'auto' here for auto detection CPUs
                        number on host system and it will be 0 when used with --pdb
  --maxprocesses=maxprocesses
                        limit the maximum number of workers to process the tests when using --numprocesses=auto
  --max-worker-restart=MAXWORKERRESTART, --max-slave-restart=MAXWORKERRESTART
                        maximum number of workers that can be restarted when crashed (set to zero to disable this
                        feature)
                        '--max-slave-restart' option is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
  --dist=distmode       set mode for distributing tests to exec environments.
                        each: send each test to all available environments.
                        load: load balance by sending any pending test to any available environment.
                        loadscope: load balance by sending pending groups of tests in the same scope to any available
                        environment.
                        loadfile: load balance by sending test grouped by file to any available environment.
                        (default) no: run tests inprocess, don't distribute.
  --tx=xspec            add a test execution environment. some examples: --tx popen//python=python2.5 --tx
                        socket=192.168.1.102:8888 --tx ssh=user@codespeak.net//chdir=testcache
  -d                    load-balance tests.  shortcut for '--dist=load'
  --rsyncdir=DIR        add directory for rsyncing to remote tx nodes.
  --rsyncignore=GLOB    add expression for ignores when rsyncing to remote tx nodes.
  --boxed               backward compatibility alias for pytest-forked --forked
  -f, --looponfail      run tests in subprocess, wait for modified files and re-run failing test set until all pass.

custom options:
  --metadata=key value  additional metadata.
  --count=COUNT         Number of times to repeat each test
  --repeat-scope={function,class,module,session}
                        Scope for repeating tests

[pytest] ini-options in the first pytest.ini|tox.ini|setup.cfg file found:

  markers (linelist):   markers for test functions
  empty_parameter_set_mark (string):
                        default marker for empty parametersets
  norecursedirs (args): directory patterns to avoid for recursion
  testpaths (args):     directories to search for tests when no files or directories are given in the command line.
  filterwarnings (linelist):
                        Each line specifies a pattern for warnings.filterwarnings. Processed after -W/--pythonwarnings.
  usefixtures (args):   list of default fixtures to be used with this project
  python_files (args):  glob-style file patterns for Python test module discovery
  python_classes (args):
                        prefixes or glob names for Python test class discovery
  python_functions (args):
                        prefixes or glob names for Python test function and method discovery
  disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support (bool):
                        disable string escape non-ascii characters, might cause unwanted side effects(use at your own
                        risk)
  console_output_style (string):
                        console output: "classic", or with additional progress information ("progress" (percentage) |
                        "count").
  xfail_strict (bool):  default for the strict parameter of xfail markers when not given explicitly (default: False)
  enable_assertion_pass_hook (bool):
                        Enables the pytest_assertion_pass hook.Make sure to delete any previously generated pyc cache
                        files.
  junit_suite_name (string):
                        Test suite name for JUnit report
  junit_logging (string):
                        Write captured log messages to JUnit report: one of no|log|system-out|system-err|out-err|all
  junit_log_passing_tests (bool):
                        Capture log information for passing tests to JUnit report:
  junit_duration_report (string):
                        Duration time to report: one of total|call
  junit_family (string):
                        Emit XML for schema: one of legacy|xunit1|xunit2
  doctest_optionflags (args):
                        option flags for doctests
  doctest_encoding (string):
                        encoding used for doctest files
  cache_dir (string):   cache directory path.
  log_level (string):   default value for --log-level
  log_format (string):  default value for --log-format
  log_date_format (string):
                        default value for --log-date-format
  log_cli (bool):       enable log display during test run (also known as "live logging").
  log_cli_level (string):
                        default value for --log-cli-level
  log_cli_format (string):
                        default value for --log-cli-format
  log_cli_date_format (string):
                        default value for --log-cli-date-format
  log_file (string):    default value for --log-file
  log_file_level (string):
                        default value for --log-file-level
  log_file_format (string):
                        default value for --log-file-format
  log_file_date_format (string):
                        default value for --log-file-date-format
  log_auto_indent (string):
                        default value for --log-auto-indent
  faulthandler_timeout (string):
                        Dump the traceback of all threads if a test takes more than TIMEOUT seconds to finish.
  addopts (args):       extra command line options
  minversion (string):  minimally required pytest version
  required_plugins (args):
                        plugins that must be present for pytest to run
  rsyncdirs (pathlist): list of (relative) paths to be rsynced for remote distributed testing.
  rsyncignore (pathlist):
                        list of (relative) glob-style paths to be ignored for rsyncing.
  looponfailroots (pathlist):
                        directories to check for changes

environment variables:
  PYTEST_ADDOPTS           extra command line options
  PYTEST_PLUGINS           comma-separated plugins to load during startup
  PYTEST_DISABLE_PLUGIN_AUTOLOAD set to disable plugin auto-loading
  PYTEST_DEBUG             set to enable debug tracing of pytest's internals


to see available markers type: pytest --markers
to see available fixtures type: pytest --fixtures
(shown according to specified file_or_dir or current dir if not specified; fixtures with leading '_' are only shown with the '-v' option

[pytest] ini-options in the first pytest.ini|tox.ini|setup.cfg file found:

  markers (linelist):   markers for test functions
  empty_parameter_set_mark (string):
                        default marker for empty parametersets
  norecursedirs (args): directory patterns to avoid for recursion
  testpaths (args):     directories to search for tests when no files or directories are given in the command line.
  filterwarnings (linelist):
                        Each line specifies a pattern for warnings.filterwarnings. Processed after -W/--pythonwarnings.
  usefixtures (args):   list of default fixtures to be used with this project
  python_files (args):  glob-style file patterns for Python test module discovery
  python_classes (args):
                        prefixes or glob names for Python test class discovery
  python_functions (args):
                        prefixes or glob names for Python test function and method discovery
  disable_test_id_escaping_and_forfeit_all_rights_to_community_support (bool):
                        disable string escape non-ascii characters, might cause unwanted side effects(use at your own
                        risk)
  console_output_style (string):
                        console output: "classic", or with additional progress information ("progress" (percentage) |
                        "count").
  xfail_strict (bool):  default for the strict parameter of xfail markers when not given explicitly (default: False)
  enable_assertion_pass_hook (bool):
                        Enables the pytest_assertion_pass hook.Make sure to delete any previously generated pyc cache
                        files.
  junit_suite_name (string):
                        Test suite name for JUnit report
  junit_logging (string):
                        Write captured log messages to JUnit report: one of no|log|system-out|system-err|out-err|all
  junit_log_passing_tests (bool):
                        Capture log information for passing tests to JUnit report:
  junit_duration_report (string):
                        Duration time to report: one of total|call
  junit_family (string):
                        Emit XML for schema: one of legacy|xunit1|xunit2
  doctest_optionflags (args):
                        option flags for doctests
  doctest_encoding (string):
                        encoding used for doctest files
  cache_dir (string):   cache directory path.
  log_level (string):   default value for --log-level
  log_format (string):  default value for --log-format
  log_date_format (string):
                        default value for --log-date-format
  log_cli (bool):       enable log display during test run (also known as "live logging").
  log_cli_level (string):
                        default value for --log-cli-level
  log_cli_format (string):
                        default value for --log-cli-format
  log_cli_date_format (string):
                        default value for --log-cli-date-format
  log_file (string):    default value for --log-file
  log_file_level (string):
                        default value for --log-file-level
  log_file_format (string):
                        default value for --log-file-format
  log_file_date_format (string):
                        default value for --log-file-date-format
  log_auto_indent (string):
                        default value for --log-auto-indent
  faulthandler_timeout (string):
                        Dump the traceback of all threads if a test takes more than TIMEOUT seconds to finish.
  addopts (args):       extra command line options
  minversion (string):  minimally required pytest version
  required_plugins (args):
                        plugins that must be present for pytest to run
  rsyncdirs (pathlist): list of (relative) paths to be rsynced for remote distributed testing.
  rsyncignore (pathlist):
                        list of (relative) glob-style paths to be ignored for rsyncing.
  looponfailroots (pathlist):
                        directories to check for changes

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# 作者：虫无涯
# 日期：2023/3/15 
# 文件名称：test_ini.py
# 作用：pytest.ini的使用
# 联系：VX(NoamaNelson)
# 博客：https://blog.csdn.net/NoamaNelson

import pytest

@pytest.mark.name
def one_name():
    print("name is xiaoming")

@pytest.mark.old
def two_old():
    print("old is 20")

def th_weight():
    print("weight is 50")

@pytest.mark.case
class TestCase:
    def test_case_01(self):
        print("case_01")

    def test_case_02(self):
        print("case_02")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    pytest.main(["-v", "test_ini.py", "-m=case"])

# pytest.ini
[pytest]

markers =
    name: run the name
    old: run the old
    case: run the test_case

(venv) F:\pytest_study\test_case\test_i>pytest --markers
@pytest.mark.name: run the name

@pytest.mark.old: run the old

@pytest.mark.case: run the test_case

@pytest.mark.forked: Always fork for this test.

@pytest.mark.flaky(reruns=1, reruns_delay=0): mark test to re-run up to 'reruns' times. Add a delay of 'rerun
s_delay' seconds between re-runs.

@pytest.mark.repeat(n): run the given test function `n` times.

@pytest.mark.run: specify ordering information for when tests should run in relation to one another. Provided
 by pytest-ordering. See also: http://pytest-ordering.readthedocs.org/

@pytest.mark.no_cover: disable coverage for this test.

@pytest.mark.allure_label: allure label marker

@pytest.mark.allure_link: allure link marker

@pytest.mark.allure_display_name: allure test name marker

@pytest.mark.allure_description: allure description

@pytest.mark.allure_description_html: allure description html

@pytest.mark.filterwarnings(warning): add a warning filter to the given test. see https://docs.pytest.org/en/
stable/warnings.html#pytest-mark-filterwarnings

@pytest.mark.skip(reason=None): skip the given test function with an optional reason. Example: skip(reason="n
o way of currently testing this") skips the test.

@pytest.mark.skipif(condition, ..., *, reason=...): skip the given test function if any of the conditions eva
luate to True. Example: skipif(sys.platform == 'win32') skips the test if we are on the win32 platform. See h
ttps://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/reference.html#pytest-mark-skipif

@pytest.mark.xfail(condition, ..., *, reason=..., run=True, raises=None, strict=xfail_strict): mark the test
function as an expected failure if any of the conditions evaluate to True. Optionally specify a reason for be
tter reporting and run=False if you don't even want to execute the test function. If only specific exception(
s) are expected, you can list them in raises, and if the test fails in other ways, it will be reported as a t
rue failure. See https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/reference.html#pytest-mark-xfail

@pytest.mark.parametrize(argnames, argvalues): call a test function multiple times passing in different argum
ents in turn. argvalues generally needs to be a list of values if argnames specifies only one name or a list
of tuples of values if argnames specifies multiple names. Example: @parametrize('arg1', [1,2]) would lead to
two calls of the decorated test function, one with arg1=1 and another with arg1=2.see https://docs.pytest.org
/en/stable/parametrize.html for more info and examples.

@pytest.mark.usefixtures(fixturename1, fixturename2, ...): mark tests as needing all of the specified fixture
s. see https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/fixture.html#usefixtures

@pytest.mark.tryfirst: mark a hook implementation function such that the plugin machinery will try to call it
 first/as early as possible.

@pytest.mark.trylast: mark a hook implementation function such that the plugin machinery will try to call it
last/as late as possible.

[pytest]

markers =
    name: run the name
    old: run the old
    case: run the test_case

xfail_strict = True

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# 作者：虫无涯
# 日期：2023/3/15 
# 文件名称：test_ini01.py
# 作用：pytest.ini的使用
# 联系：VX(NoamaNelson)
# 博客：https://blog.csdn.net/NoamaNelson

import pytest

@pytest.mark.name
def test_name():
    print("name is xiaoming")

@pytest.mark.old
def test_old():
    print("old is 20")

@pytest.mark.xfail()
def test_weight():
    a = 30
    b = 60
    assert a != b

@pytest.mark.case
class TestCase:
    def test_case_01(self):
        print("case_01")

    def test_case_02(self):
        print("case_02")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    pytest.main(["-v", "test_ini01.py", "-m=case"])

test_ini01.py::test_name PASSED                                          [ 20%]name is xiaoming

test_ini01.py::test_old PASSED                                           [ 40%]old is 20

test_ini01.py::test_weight FAILED                                        [ 60%]
test_case\test_i\test_ini01.py:18 (test_weight)
[XPASS(strict)] 

test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_01 PASSED                             [ 80%]case_01

test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_02 PASSED                             [100%]case_02


================================== FAILURES ===================================
_________________________________ test_weight _________________________________
[XPASS(strict)] 
=========================== short test summary info ===========================
FAILED test_ini01.py::test_weight
========================= 1 failed, 4 passed in 0.05s =========================

addopts = -v --reruns=2 --count=2 --html=reports.html --self-contained-html -n=auto

[pytest]

markers =
    name: run the name
    old: run the old
    case: run the test_case

xfail_strict = True

addopts = -v --reruns=2 --count=2 --html=reports.html --self-contained-html -n=auto

test_ini01.py::test_old[1-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_old[2-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_weight[1-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_weight[2-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_name[1-2] 
test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_01[2-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_name[2-2] 
test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_01[1-2] 
[gw3] [ 10%] PASSED test_ini01.py::test_old[2-2] 
[gw6] [ 20%] PASSED test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_01[1-2] 
[gw2] [ 30%] PASSED test_ini01.py::test_old[1-2] 
[gw0] [ 40%] PASSED test_ini01.py::test_name[1-2] 
test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_02[1-2] 
[gw0] [ 50%] PASSED test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_02[1-2] 
[gw1] [ 60%] PASSED test_ini01.py::test_name[2-2] 
test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_02[2-2] 
[gw7] [ 70%] PASSED test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_01[2-2] 
[gw1] [ 80%] PASSED test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_02[2-2] 
[gw5] [ 90%] RERUN test_ini01.py::test_weight[2-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_weight[2-2] 
[gw4] [100%] RERUN test_ini01.py::test_weight[1-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_weight[1-2] 
[gw5] [100%] RERUN test_ini01.py::test_weight[2-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_weight[2-2] 
[gw5] [100%] FAILED test_ini01.py::test_weight[2-2] 
test_case\test_i\test_ini01.py:18 (test_weight[2-2])
[XPASS(strict)] 

[gw4] [100%] RERUN test_ini01.py::test_weight[1-2] 
test_ini01.py::test_weight[1-2] 
[gw4] [100%] FAILED test_ini01.py::test_weight[1-2] 
test_case\test_i\test_ini01.py:18 (test_weight[1-2])
[XPASS(strict)] 


================================== FAILURES ===================================
______________________________ test_weight[2-2] _______________________________
[gw5] win32 -- Python 3.7.0 F:\pytest_study\venv\Scripts\python.exe
[XPASS(strict)] 
______________________________ test_weight[1-2] _______________________________
[gw4] win32 -- Python 3.7.0 F:\pytest_study\venv\Scripts\python.exe
[XPASS(strict)] 
-- generated html file: file://F:\pytest_study\test_case\test_i\reports.html --
=========================== short test summary info ===========================
FAILED test_ini01.py::test_weight[2-2]
FAILED test_ini01.py::test_weight[1-2]
==================== 2 failed, 8 passed, 4 rerun in 3.11s =====================

collecting ... collected 5 items

test_ini01.py::test_name PASSED                                          [ 20%]name is xiaoming

test_ini01.py::test_old PASSED                                           [ 40%]old is 20

test_ini01.py::test_weight FAILED                                        [ 60%]
test_case\test_i\test_ini01.py:18 (test_weight)
[XPASS(strict)] 

test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_01 PASSED                             [ 80%]case_01

test_ini01.py::TestCase::test_case_02 PASSED                             [100%]case_02


================================== FAILURES ===================================
_________________________________ test_weight _________________________________
[XPASS(strict)] 
=========================== short test summary info ===========================
FAILED test_ini01.py::test_weight
========================= 1 failed, 4 passed in 0.05s =========================

norecursedirs = .* build dist CVS _darcs {arch} *.egg

[pytest]

markers =
    name: run the name
    old: run the old
    case: run the test_case

xfail_strict = True

# addopts = -v --reruns=2 --count=2 --html=reports.html --self-contained-html -n=auto

log_cli = False
norecursedirs = .* build dist CVS _darcs {arch} *.egg report test_case log

文件名以 test_*.py 文件和 *_test.py
以test_ 开头的函数
以Test 开头的类，不能包含 __init__ 方法
以test_ 开头的类里面的方法

[pytest]

python_files = test* test_*  *_test
python_classes = Test*   test*
python_functions = test_*  test*

[pytest]

markers =
    name: run the name
    old: run the old
    case: run the test_case

xfail_strict = True

addopts = -v --reruns=2 --count=2 --html=reports.html --self-contained-html -n=auto

log_cli = False

norecursedirs = .* build dist CVS _darcs {arch} *.egg report test_case log

python_files = test* test_*  *_test
python_classes = Test*   test*
python_functions = test_*  test*