【网工案例库】某数据中心局点二层网络对接思科Eth-trunk出现环路问题

Ponnie

发布于 2023-09-04 17:42:41

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发布于 2023-09-04 17:42:41

文章被收录于专栏：玉龙小栈玉龙小栈

原文链接：https://www.yuque.com/erik.zhao/trouble/lhhzukyw9zf8fxoc?singleDoc# 《某数据中心局点二层网络对接思科Eth-trunk出现环路问题》

问题描述

某数据中心局点二层网络对接思科Eth-trunk出现环路问题

【组网概述】

CE12800 M-LAG组网，与思科对接二层Eth-trunk，使用PVST破环协议。

【组网拓扑图】

【故障现象】

CE128与思科对接Eth-trunk后，发现SHN-P-MCA-SW01上Eth-Trunk17成员接口为Unselected状态。Eth-Trunk17成员接口分别为10GE7/0/19和10GE7/0/20，对端思科接口为Gi1/14和Gi1/15。期间现象为：Gi1/14物理口状态up，协议状态down；Gi1/15物理口状态down，协议状态down。后经排查，Gi1/15口为物理连线错误。在排查LACP协商状态时，代理商在思科交换机上将成员口逐个移出Port-Channel，在移除正常对接的接口后，业务中断。

处理过程

1、过程回放

21:13:00 ：发现MCA01上Eth-Trunk成员口Unselected状态，开始定位原因；

21:13:00~21:19:00 ：代理商继续移出成员口操作尝试解决Eth-Trunk对接问题

21:22:00 ：发现长ping SA02交换机的Loopback地址不通；

21:22:00 ：立刻执行关闭SA01交换机和MAC交换机互联接口;

21:23:20 ：汇报领导，交换机二层打通操作影响业务；

21:22:00 ~ 21:24:30：陆续关闭SA01交换机和MAC交换机互联的8个接口；

21:24:35 ：长ping SA02交换机Loopback地址恢复，网络恢复

客户业务侧反馈影响两个区的业务，6笔银联业务。

2、日志分析：CE日志分析(MCA01)：

# 20:50:33 网线接好，MCA01设备Eth17、Eth18都UP起来了：
Nov  5 2022 20:50:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=Eth-Trunk18, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
Nov  5 2022 20:50:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=Eth-Trunk17, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk17)

# 20:53:19 MCA01设备Eth-Trunk17 LACP down，原因是Eth-Trunk17成员口10GE7/0/19收到的远端接口的信息不一致：
Nov  5 2022 20:53:19+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/4/LACP_STATE_DOWN(l):CID=0x804804ba;The LACP state is down. (PortName=10GE7/0/19, TrunkName=Eth-Trunk17, LastReceivePacketTime=[2022-11-05 20:53:18:605+08:00], Reason=The remote portkey in the LACPDU received from this interface was different from other members. Please check the remote members bandwidths, duplex modes, or Eth-Trunk IDs.)
Nov  5 2022 20:53:19+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/2/hwLacpNegotiateFailed_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x09360000;The member of LAG negotiation failed. (TrunkIndex=5, PortIfIndex=77, TrunkId=17, TrunkName=Eth-Trunk17, PortName=10GE7/0/19, Reason=A link fault occurred or negotiation information synchronization failed.)

# 21:05:49 代理商shutdown/undo shutdown思科侧G1/14口，CE128 Eth17成员口10GE7/0/19物理DOWN后又恢复UP：
Nov  5 2022 21:05:49+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE7/0/19, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk17)
Nov  5 2022 21:05:47+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE7/0/19, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=DOWN, Reason=Interface physical link is down, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk17)

# 21:12:04 代理商shutdown/undo shutdown思科侧G1/15口， CE128 Eth17成员口10GE7/0/20网线物理DOWN后又恢复UP：
Nov  5 2022 21:12:04+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE7/0/20, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk17)
Nov  5 2022 21:11:54+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE7/0/20, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=DOWN, Reason=Interface physical link is down, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk17)

# 21:13:19 代理商重新shutdown/undo shutdown Eth17成员口之后，LACP依旧是DOWN的（未UP过）
Nov  5 2022 21:13:19+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/2/hwLacpNegotiateFailed_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x09360000;The member of LAG negotiation failed. (TrunkIndex=5, PortIfIndex=77, TrunkId=17, TrunkName=Eth-Trunk17, PortName=10GE7/0/19, Reason=A link fault occurred or negotiation information synchronization failed.)
Nov  5 2022 21:13:18+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/4/LACP_STATE_DOWN(l):CID=0x804804ba;The LACP state is down. (PortName=10GE7/0/19, TrunkName=Eth-Trunk17, LastReceivePacketTime=[2022-11-05 21:13:18:728+08:00], Reason=The remote interface was not selected. Please check the remote interface s status and configurations.)
Nov  5 2022 21:12:08+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/2/hwLacpNegotiateFailed_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x09360000-clearType=service_resume;Link negotiation failure is resumed. (TrunkIndex=5, PortIfIndex=78, TrunkId=17, TrunkName=Eth-Trunk17, PortName=10GE7/0/20, Reason=The link fault was rectified and negotiation information was synchronized.)

# LACP协商失败的原因是远端接口未加入聚合（加入聚合标记位为0）
Nov  5 2022 21:13:18.713+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/6/PDU_STE_CHANGE(D):CID=0x804804ba;The Actor_State of received PDU packets changed. (PortName=10GE7/0/19, ReceivedPDUActorstate=10000000, ReceivedPDUPartnerstate=10111100, LocalActorstate=10111100)
Nov  5 2022 21:13:18.713+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/6/MUX_STE_CHANGE(D):CID=0x804804ba;The state in the MUX state machine changes. (TrunkName=Eth-trunk17, PortName=10GE7/0/19, MuxOldStatus=COLLECTING_DISTRIBUTING, MuxNewStatus=DETACHED)
Nov  5 2022 21:13:18.718+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/7/LACP_SELECT_REASON(D):CID=0x807a0405;The state of Eth-trunk17  s port 10GE7/0/19 is changed from SELECTED to UNSELECTED for the reason of RemoteWontAgg.
Nov  5 2022 21:13:18.728+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/6/PDU_STE_CHANGE(D):CID=0x804804ba;The Actor_State of received PDU packets changed. (PortName=10GE7/0/19, ReceivedPDUActorstate=01000000, ReceivedPDUPartnerstate=00101100, LocalActorstate=10100000)
Nov  5 2022 21:13:19.685+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %OPS/6/OPS_DIAG_USERDEFINED_INFORMATION(D):CID=0x80c2272b;2022-11-05 21:13:18+08:00;LACP negotiation failed because the remote interface was not selected. Please check the remote interface s status and configurations. (Interface=10GE7/0/19, Eth-Trunk17) (user="_lacp_mtp.py", session=52)

# 21:14:33 21:14:33 代理商shutdown思科侧G2/14、G2/15口，CE128 Eth18成员口10GE8/0/19、 10GE8/0/20物理DOWN：
Nov  5 2022 21:14:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/20, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=DOWN, Reason=Interface physical link is down, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
Nov  5 2022 21:14:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/19, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=DOWN, Reason=Interface physical link is down, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)

# 21:19:39 代理商undo shutdown思科侧G2/14、G2/15口，CE128 Eth18成员口10GE8/0/19、 10GE8/0/20物理UP，Eth18 接口UP：
Nov  5 2022 21:19:39+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %LACP/2/hwLacpTotalLinkLoss_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x09360001-clearType=service_resume;Link bandwidth lost totally is resumed. (TrunkIndex=6, TrunkIfIndex=238, TrunkId=18, TrunkName=Eth-Trunk18, Reason=Link is selected.)
Nov  5 2022 21:19:38+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=Eth-Trunk18, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
Nov  5 2022 21:19:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/20, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
Nov  5 2022 21:19:29+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW01 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/19, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)

3、CE日志分析(MCA02)：

# 20:50:41 网线接好，MCA01设备Eth17、Eth18都UP起来了：
Nov  5 2022 20:50:41+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=Eth-Trunk17, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk17)
Nov  5 2022 20:50:41+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=Eth-Trunk18, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)

# 21:14:33~21:19:33 代理商shutdown思科G1/14、G1/5口之后，undo shutdown了两个接口，Eth18之后UP，LACP协商选中
Nov  5 2022 21:14:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %IFNET/2/linkDown_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/20, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=DOWN, Reason=Interface physical link is down, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
Nov  5 2022 21:14:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %IFNET/2/linkDown_active(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/19, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=DOWN, Reason=Interface physical link is down, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
……
Nov  5 2022 21:19:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/20, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
Nov  5 2022 21:19:33+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=10GE8/0/19, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)
Nov  5 2022 21:19:38+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %LACP/2/hwLacpTotalLinkLoss_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x09360001-clearType=service_resume;Link bandwidth lost totally is resumed. (TrunkIndex=6, TrunkIfIndex=236, TrunkId=18, TrunkName=Eth-Trunk18, Reason=Link is selected.)
Nov  5 2022 21:19:38+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %IFNET/2/linkDown_clear(l):CID=0x807a0405-alarmID=0x08520003-clearType=service_resume;The interface status changes. (ifName=Eth-Trunk18, AdminStatus=UP, OperStatus=UP, Reason=Interface physical link is up, mainIfname=Eth-Trunk18)

# 21:20:49~21:22:00 MCA01的Eth17、Eth18之间出现MAC漂移（漂移的MAC均为思科设备）：
Nov  5 2022 21:22:00+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %FEI_COMM/4/hwMflpVlanLoopAlarm_active(l):CID=0x807f0485-alarmID=0x095e0012;MAC flapping detected, VlanId = 133, Original-Port = Eth-Trunk18, Flapping port 1 = Eth-Trunk17, port 2 = -. Check the network connected to the interface learning a flapping MAC address : 0000-0c07-ac01.
Nov  5 2022 21:22:00+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %FEI_COMM/4/hwMflpVlanLoopAlarm_active(l):CID=0x807f0485-alarmID=0x095e0012;MAC flapping detected, VlanId = 131, Original-Port = Eth-Trunk18, Flapping port 1 = Eth-Trunk17, port 2 = -. Check the network connected to the interface learning a flapping MAC address : 0000-0c07-ac01.
Nov  5 2022 21:21:41+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %FEI_COMM/4/hwMflpVlanLoopAlarm_active(l):CID=0x807f0485-alarmID=0x095e0012;MAC flapping detected, VlanId = 132, Original-Port = Eth-Trunk18, Flapping port 1 = Eth-Trunk17, port 2 = -. Check the network connected to the interface learning a flapping MAC address : 0000-0c07-ac01.
Nov  5 2022 21:21:40+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %FEI_COMM/4/hwMflpVlanLoopAlarm_active(l):CID=0x807f04e4-alarmID=0x095e0012;MAC flapping detected, VlanId = 152, Original-Port = Eth-Trunk18, Flapping port 1 = Eth-Trunk17, port 2 = -. Check the network connected to the interface learning a flapping MAC address : 0000-0c07-ac01.
Nov  5 2022 21:20:49+08:00 SHN-P-MCA-SW02 %FEI_COMM/4/hwMflpVlanLoopAlarm_active(l):CID=0x807f0485-alarmID=0x095e0012;MAC flapping detected, VlanId = 130, Original-Port = Eth-Trunk18, Flapping port 1 = Eth-Trunk17, port 2 = -. Check the network connected to the interface learning a flapping MAC address : ac1f-6b22-b8b8.