Nacos心跳机制解读（含简单源码分析）

spring:
  application:
    name: order-service
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        ephemeral: false # 设置实例为永久实例。true：临时; false：永久
      server-addr: 192.168.137.2:8845

@Override
public void registerInstance(String serviceName, String groupName, Instance instance) throws NacosException {
    NamingUtils.checkInstanceIsLegal(instance);
    String groupedServiceName = NamingUtils.getGroupedName(serviceName, groupName);
    // 判断是否是临时实例。
    if (instance.isEphemeral()) {
        // 如果是临时实例，则构建心跳信息BeatInfo
        BeatInfo beatInfo = beatReactor.buildBeatInfo(groupedServiceName, instance);
        // 添加心跳任务
        beatReactor.addBeatInfo(groupedServiceName, beatInfo);
    }
    serverProxy.registerService(groupedServiceName, groupName, instance);
}

public void addBeatInfo(String serviceName, BeatInfo beatInfo) {
    NAMING_LOGGER.info("[BEAT] adding beat: {} to beat map.", beatInfo);
    String key = buildKey(serviceName, beatInfo.getIp(), beatInfo.getPort());
    BeatInfo existBeat = null;
    //fix #1733
    if ((existBeat = dom2Beat.remove(key)) != null) {
        existBeat.setStopped(true);
    }
    dom2Beat.put(key, beatInfo);
    // 利用线程池，定期执行心跳任务，周期为 beatInfo.getPeriod()
    executorService.schedule(new BeatTask(beatInfo), beatInfo.getPeriod(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
    MetricsMonitor.getDom2BeatSizeMonitor().set(dom2Beat.size());
}

@Override
public void run() {
    if (beatInfo.isStopped()) {
        return;
    }
    // 获取心跳周期
    long nextTime = beatInfo.getPeriod();
    try {
        // 发送心跳
        JsonNode result = serverProxy.sendBeat(beatInfo, BeatReactor.this.lightBeatEnabled);
        long interval = result.get("clientBeatInterval").asLong();
        boolean lightBeatEnabled = false;
        if (result.has(CommonParams.LIGHT_BEAT_ENABLED)) {
            lightBeatEnabled = result.get(CommonParams.LIGHT_BEAT_ENABLED).asBoolean();
        }
        BeatReactor.this.lightBeatEnabled = lightBeatEnabled;
        if (interval > 0) {
            nextTime = interval;
        }
        // 判断心跳结果
        int code = NamingResponseCode.OK;
        if (result.has(CommonParams.CODE)) {
            code = result.get(CommonParams.CODE).asInt();
        }
        if (code == NamingResponseCode.RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND) {
            // 如果失败，则需要 重新注册实例
            Instance instance = new Instance();
            instance.setPort(beatInfo.getPort());
            instance.setIp(beatInfo.getIp());
            instance.setWeight(beatInfo.getWeight());
            instance.setMetadata(beatInfo.getMetadata());
            instance.setClusterName(beatInfo.getCluster());
            instance.setServiceName(beatInfo.getServiceName());
            instance.setInstanceId(instance.getInstanceId());
            instance.setEphemeral(true);
            try {
                serverProxy.registerService(beatInfo.getServiceName(),
                                            NamingUtils.getGroupName(beatInfo.getServiceName()), instance);
            } catch (Exception ignore) {
            }
        }
    } catch (NacosException ex) {
        NAMING_LOGGER.error("[CLIENT-BEAT] failed to send beat: {}, code: {}, msg: {}",
                            JacksonUtils.toJson(beatInfo), ex.getErrCode(), ex.getErrMsg());

    } catch (Exception unknownEx) {
        NAMING_LOGGER.error("[CLIENT-BEAT] failed to send beat: {}, unknown exception msg: {}",
                            JacksonUtils.toJson(beatInfo), unknownEx.getMessage(), unknownEx);
    } finally {
        executorService.schedule(new BeatTask(beatInfo), nextTime, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
    }
}

public JsonNode sendBeat(BeatInfo beatInfo, boolean lightBeatEnabled) throws NacosException {

    if (NAMING_LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
        NAMING_LOGGER.debug("[BEAT] {} sending beat to server: {}", namespaceId, beatInfo.toString());
    }
    // 组织请求参数
    Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(8);
    Map<String, String> bodyMap = new HashMap<String, String>(2);
    if (!lightBeatEnabled) {
        bodyMap.put("beat", JacksonUtils.toJson(beatInfo));
    }
    params.put(CommonParams.NAMESPACE_ID, namespaceId);
    params.put(CommonParams.SERVICE_NAME, beatInfo.getServiceName());
    params.put(CommonParams.CLUSTER_NAME, beatInfo.getCluster());
    params.put("ip", beatInfo.getIp());
    params.put("port", String.valueOf(beatInfo.getPort()));
    // 发送请求，这个地址就是：/v1/ns/instance/beat
    String result = reqApi(UtilAndComs.nacosUrlBase + "/instance/beat", params, bodyMap, HttpMethod.PUT);
    return JacksonUtils.toObj(result);
}