【软件测试】探索和学习SDLC与软件测试的关系
【软件测试】探索和学习SDLC与软件测试的关系
(软件测试介绍)Introduction to Software testing
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
软件开发生命周期
Stages of SDLC (SDLC的阶段):
Planning (规划):
Decide what to build and how. |
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Analysis (分析):
Understand requirements and what the software should do. |
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Design (设计):
Plan the software's look and how it will work. |
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Implementation (实施):
Write the code for the software. |
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Testing (测试):
Check the software for bugs and make sure it works as expected. |
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Deployment (部署):
Put the software where users can access it. |
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Maintenance (维护):
Update and fix the software over time. |
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Purpose:To make sure software is high quality, finished on time, and within budget. (目的：确保软件质量高，按时完成，且在预算内。)
(测试在SDLC中的角色)The Role of Testing in SDLC
Integration: Testing is part of every stage in modern SDLC models. (整合：在现代SDLC模型的每个阶段，测试都是一个组成部分。)
Focus: Specifically, this stage deals with finding and fixing bugs. (焦点：特别是，这个阶段处理发现和修复错误。)
Process (过程):
Defect Reporting: Finding bugs during testing. (缺陷报告：在测试期间发现错误。)
Tracking: Keeping record of the bugs found. (跟踪：记录发现的错误。)
Fixing: Developers work on correcting the reported issues. (修复：开发者着手纠正报告的问题。)
Retesting: Checking that fixes solve the problems without introducing new ones. (重新测试：检查修复是否解决了问题而没有引入新问题。)
