目前,社区整理了一批需要适配鸿蒙 PC 的开源命令行工具,详细清单可参考: 待适配开源命令行工具列表[1]
对于适配过程中遇到的问题,已完成适配的案例是最佳参考。如需搭建适配环境,可参考社区提供的详细指南: 鸿蒙 PC 命令行工具适配环境搭建[2]
同时,社区提供了通用构建配置工具,可简化适配流程: ohos 通用构建配置[3]
鸿蒙(HarmonyOS)对 PC 端命令行(CLI)的适配,不仅是功能补充,更是完善生态、拓展场景的核心举措,其价值体现在以下几个方面:
命令行是开发者、系统管理员等群体的“效率引擎”,相比图形界面(GUI),更擅长批量操作、自动化脚本、精准调试与远程管理。例如:
hvigor)、设备调试(如hdc)等核心工作;缺乏完善的命令行支持,会直接影响核心用户体验,甚至制约鸿蒙生态的开发者参与度。
Windows、macOS、Linux 等主流系统已形成成熟的命令行生态,用户对ls、cd、grep等命令形成操作习惯,且积累了海量脚本与工具链(如 Git、Docker)。
鸿蒙 PC 通过适配命令行(尤其是兼容常见语法或提供迁移工具),可大幅降低用户的学习成本,让习惯其他系统的用户快速上手,加速市场接受度。
现代操作系统的生态不仅依赖图形化应用,更需要底层工具链与自动化能力——而这些几乎都以命令行为基础:
gcc、git、pytest等编译、版本控制、测试工具的核心交互依赖命令行;没有命令行适配,鸿蒙 PC 的生态完整性将大打折扣,难以覆盖开发者与企业市场。
鸿蒙的核心优势是分布式多设备协同(手机、平板、PC、物联网设备等),而命令行作为轻量高效的交互方式,能更便捷地支撑跨设备操作:
图形界面适合普通用户的直观操作,但功能受限于设计;命令行则具备极高灵活性,用户可通过组合命令、编写脚本实现无限扩展。 完善的命令行支持,是鸿蒙 PC 从“消费级系统”向“专业级/企业级系统”升级的标志,能覆盖科研、工业控制、服务器等复杂场景,提升核心竞争力。
综上,鸿蒙 PC 命令行适配是完善生态、吸引核心用户、支撑多场景落地的必然选择,是系统实用性与扩展性的“基础支柱”。
序号 | 软件名称 | 本社区仓库地址 | 适配情况 | 发行版本 | 版本号 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | git | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/git | YES | - | - |
2 | tree | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/cmdtree | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/cmdtree/releases/2.2.1_ohos | 2.2.1 |
3 | openssl | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/openssl | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/openssl/releases/openssl-3.6_ohos | 3.6.0 |
4 | zlib | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/zlib | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/zlib/releases/v1.3.1_ohos | v1.3.1 |
5 | ncurses | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/ncurses | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/ncurses/releases/v6.4_ohos | v6.4 |
6 | xz | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/xz | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/xz/releases/v5.8.1_ohos | v5.8.1 |
7 | libxml2 | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libxml2 | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libxml2/releases/v2.15.0_ohos | 2.15.0 |
8 | libxslt | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libxslt | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libxslt/releases/v1.1.43_ohos | 1.1.43 |
9 | nghttp2 | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/nghttp2 | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/nghttp2/releases/v1.67.1_ohos | 1.67.1 |
10 | bzip2 | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/bzip2 | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/bzip2/releases/1.0.8_ohos | 1.0.8 |
11 | libuv | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libuv | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libuv/releases/v1.51.0_ohos | 1.51.0 |
12 | gperf | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/gperf | YES | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/gperf/releases/v3.2.1_ohos | 3.2.1 |
序号 | 软件名称 | 上游社区 | 本社区仓库地址 | 适配情况 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | gcc | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/gcc | NA |
2 | gdb | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/gdb | NA |
3 | less | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/less | NA |
4 | libiconv | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libiconv | NA |
5 | Valgrind | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/valgrind | NA |
6 | Perl | - | - | NA |
7 | help2man | - | - | NA |
8 | libtool | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/libtool | NA |
9 | autoconf | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/autoconf | NA |
10 | automake | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/automake | NA |
11 | m4 | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/m4 | NA |
12 | icu | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/icu | NA |
13 | CMake | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/CMake | NA |
14 | mongo | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/mongo | NA |
15 | mysql-server | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/mysql-server | NA |
16 | mysql-shell | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/mysql-shell | NA |
17 | boost | - | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/boost | NA |
18 | libsql-js | https://github.com/tursodatabase/libsql-js | - | NA |
19 | node-sqlcipher | https://github.com/journeyapps/node-sqlcipher | - | NA |
20 | socket.io | https://github.com/socketio/socket.io | - | NA |
21 | protobuf | https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf | - | NA |
22 | node-libcurl | https://github.com/JCMais/node-libcurl | - | NA |
23 | bruno | https://github.com/usebruno/bruno.git | https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/bruno | NA |
相信在社区成员的共同努力下,这些命令行工具将逐步完成适配,鸿蒙 PC 生态也将愈发完善。若你有其他需要适配的命令行工具,欢迎在评论区留言补充,让我们携手推进鸿蒙 PC 的生态建设!
微信 | 群(添加微信,备注加群) |
|---|---|
参考资料
[1]
待适配开源命令行工具列表: https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/mainPage/blob/master/expectSoftware.md
[2]
鸿蒙PC命令行工具适配环境搭建: https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/mainPage/blob/master/HowToProtingForHarmony.md
[3]
ohos通用构建配置: https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmonyPCDeveloper/build