blocks|key|2008502|text|使用nohup命令。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|2008503|nohup+gnome-terminal+-e+"ssh+root@+cd+/tmp+&&+ls"|code-block|syntax|javascript|2008504|希望这能对你有所帮助。|2008505|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nohup^0|2|5|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@$A|T|B|U|1|V]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|L|$M|$5|N|O|P|C|$Q|R]]]]

Use <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nohup" rel="nofollow noreferrer">nohup</a> command.

<pre><code>nohup gnome-terminal -e "ssh root@ cd /tmp &amp;&amp; ls"
</code></pre>

Hope this will help you.

blocks|key|1795058|text|据我所知，您希望打开gnome-terminal，让它执行一些命令，然后进入提示符，这样您就可以输入更多的命令。Gnome-terminal不是为这个用例设计的，但是有一些解决方法：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1795059|让gnome-terminal运行bash并告诉bash运行您的命令，然后运行bash|1795060|$+gnome-terminal+-e+"bash+-c+\"echo+foo;+echo+bar;+exec+bash\""|code-block|syntax|javascript|1795061|末尾的exec+bash是必需的，因为bash+-c将在命令完成后终止。exec会导致正在运行的进程被新进程替换，否则会有两个bash进程在运行。|offset|length|style|CODE|1795062|让gnome-terminal使用已准备好的rcfile运行bash，该a将运行您的命令|1795063|准备somercfile|1795064|source+~/.bashrc
echo+foo
echo+bar|1795065|然后运行：|1795066|$+gnome-terminal+-e+"bash+--rcfile+somercfile"|1795067|让gnome-terminal运行一个脚本，该脚本运行您的命令，然后删除到bash|1795068|准备scripttobash|1795069|#!/bin/sh
echo+foo
echo+bar
exec+bash|1795070|将此文件设置为可执行文件。|1795071|1795072|$+gnome-terminal+-e+"./scripttobash"|1795073|或者，您可以创建一个genericscripttobash|1795074|#!/bin/sh
for+command+in+"$@";+do
++$command
done
exec+bash|1795075|1795076|$+gnome-terminal+-e+"./genericscripttobash+\"echo+foo\"+\"echo+bar\""|1795077|1795078|每种方法都有它的怪癖。你必须做出选择，但要做出明智的选择。我喜欢第一个解决方案的冗长和直截了当。|1795079|尽管如此，这可能对您有很好的用处：http://www.linux.com/archive/feature/151340|1795080|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.linux.com/archive/feature/151340^0|0|0|0|3|9|J|7|10|4|0|M|6|0|2|A|0|0|0|0|0|2|C|0|0|0|0|0|A|J|0|0|0|0|0|0|H|17|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|1W|8|@$K|1X|L|1Y|M|N]|$K|1Z|L|20|M|N]|$K|21|L|22|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|23|8|@$K|24|L|25|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|26|8|@$K|27|L|28|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|F|7|29|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|2A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|F|7|2B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|2C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|6|7|2D|8|@$K|2E|L|2F|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|F|7|2G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|14|3|15|5|6|7|2H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|V|5|6|7|2I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|18|5|F|7|2J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|19|3|1A|5|6|7|2K|8|@$K|2L|L|2M|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1B|3|1C|5|F|7|2N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|1D|3|V|5|6|7|2O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1E|3|1F|5|F|7|2P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|1G|3|-4|5|6|7|2Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1H|3|1I|5|6|7|2R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1J|3|1K|5|6|7|2S|8|@]|9|@$K|2T|L|2U|1|2V]]|A|$]]|$1|1L|3|-4|5|6|7|2W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1M|$1N|$5|1O|1P|1Q|A|$1R|1S]]]]

As I understand you want gnome-terminal to open, have it execute some commands, and then drop to the prompt so you can enter some more commands. Gnome-terminal is not designed for this use case, but there are workarounds:

<h2>Let gnome-terminal run bash and tell bash to run your commands and then run bash</h2>

<pre><code>$ gnome-terminal -e "bash -c \"echo foo; echo bar; exec bash\""
</code></pre>

The <code>exec bash</code> at the end is necessary because <code>bash -c</code> will terminate once the commands are done. <code>exec</code> causes the running process to be replaced by the new process, otherwise you will have two bash processes running.

<h2>Let gnome-terminal run bash with a prepared <code>rcfile</code> which runs your commands</h2>

Prepare <code>somercfile</code>:

<pre><code>source ~/.bashrc
echo foo
echo bar
</code></pre>

Then run:

<pre><code>$ gnome-terminal -e "bash --rcfile somercfile"
</code></pre>

<h2>Let gnome-terminal run a script which runs your commands and then drops to bash</h2>

Prepare <code>scripttobash</code>:

<pre><code>#!/bin/sh
echo foo
echo bar
exec bash
</code></pre>

Set this file as executable.

Then run:

<pre><code>$ gnome-terminal -e "./scripttobash"
</code></pre>

Alternatively you can make a <code>genericscripttobash</code>:

<pre><code>#!/bin/sh
for command in "$@"; do
 $command
done
exec bash
</code></pre>

Then run:

<pre><code>$ gnome-terminal -e "./genericscripttobash \"echo foo\" \"echo bar\""
</code></pre>

<hr>

Every method has it's quirks. You must choose, but choose wisely. I like the first solution for its verbosity and the straightforwardness.

All that said, this might be of good use for you: <a href="http://www.linux.com/archive/feature/151340" rel="noreferrer">http://www.linux.com/archive/feature/151340</a>

blocks|key|2008759|text|最后，这个方法适用于我：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2008760|gnome-terminal+--working-directory=WORK_DIR+-x+bash+-c+"COMMAND;+bash"|code-block|syntax|javascript|2008761|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Finally this one works for me:

<pre><code>gnome-terminal --working-directory=WORK_DIR -x bash -c "COMMAND; bash"
</code></pre>

blocks|key|2008763|text|如果正在运行bash脚本，只需在脚本末尾添加gedit+afile，这将使gnome-terminal保持打开状态。"afile“可以是构建日志，在我的例子中就是这样。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2008764|我没有尝试单独使用gedit，但是，这也可以正常工作。|2008765|entityMap^0|M|B|0|9|5|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

If running a bash script just add <code>gedit afile</code> to the end of the script and that will hold gnome-terminal open. "afile" could be a build log which it was in my case.

Did not try just using <code>gedit</code> alone but, that would properly work too.

blocks|key|1795120|text|使用-ic而不是-i运行，以使终端在关闭终端gui时关闭bash进程：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|1795121|gnome-terminal+-e+"bash+-ic+\"echo+foo;+echo+bar;+exec+bash\""|code-block|syntax|javascript|1795122|entityMap^0|2|3|8|2|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

Run with <code>-ic</code> instead <code>-i</code> to make terminal close bash proccess when you close your terminal gui:

<pre><code>gnome-terminal -e "bash -ic \"echo foo; echo bar; exec bash\""
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1795124|text|对于适用于任何终端的解决方案，有一个脚本可以打开终端，运行指定的命令，并在新终端中返回提示：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1795125|https://stackoverflow.com/a/60732147/1272994|offset|length|1795126|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|18|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$D|O|E|P|1|Q]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|A|$L|C]]]]

For a solution applicable to any terminal, there is a script that opens a terminal, runs the command specified and gives you back the prompt in that new terminal:

<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/60732147/1272994">https://stackoverflow.com/a/60732147/1272994</a>

blocks|key|2008774|text|我真的很喜欢bash+--rcfile方法|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2008775|我只需源文件~/.bashrc，然后将所需的命令添加到新的startrc.sh中|2008776|现在我的自动化start.sh工作环境已经完成...现在|2008777|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

I really like the bash --rcfile method
I just source ~/.bashrc then add the commands I want to the new startrc.sh
now my automated start.sh work environment is complete... for now

I created a bash script that opens several gnome-terminals, connect to classroom computers via ssh and run a script.

How can I avoid that the gnome-terminal closes after the script is finished? Note that I also want to be able to enter further commands in the terminal.

Here is an example of my code:

<pre><code>gnome-terminal -e "ssh root@&lt;ip&gt; cd /tmp &amp;&amp; ls"
</code></pre>

Avoid gnome-terminal close after script execution?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我创建了一个bash脚本，用于打开几个gnome终端，通过ssh连接到教室计算机并运行脚本。如何避免gnome-terminal在脚本结束后关闭？请注意，我还希望能够在终端中输入更多命令。下面是我的代码示例：gnome-terminal -e "ssh root@<ip> cd /tmp && ls"

问避免gnome-终端在脚本执行后关闭？
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