blocks|key|530930|text|无法从命令行获取配置单元版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|530931|您可以签出Dave提到的hadoop版本。|530932|另外，如果您使用的是cloudera发行版，请直接查看libs：|530933|ls+/usr/lib/+hive+/lib/并检查配置单元库|530934|hive-hwi-0.7.1-cdh3u3.jar|code-block|syntax|javascript|530935|您还可以在此处检查兼容版本：|530936|http://www.cloudera.com/content/cloudera/en/documentation/cdh5/v5-1-x/CDH-Version-and-Packaging-Information/CDH-Version-and-Packaging-Information.html|offset|length|530937|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|46|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@$Q|16|R|17|1|18]]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|P]]]]

You can not get hive version from command line.

You can checkout hadoop version as mentioned by Dave.

Also if you are using cloudera distribution, then look directly at the libs:

ls /usr/lib/hive/lib/ and check for hive library

<pre><code>hive-hwi-0.7.1-cdh3u3.jar
</code></pre>

You can also check the compatible versions here:

<a href="http://www.cloudera.com/content/cloudera/en/documentation/cdh5/v5-1-x/CDH-Version-and-Packaging-Information/CDH-Version-and-Packaging-Information.html" rel="noreferrer">http://www.cloudera.com/content/cloudera/en/documentation/cdh5/v5-1-x/CDH-Version-and-Packaging-Information/CDH-Version-and-Packaging-Information.html</a>

blocks|key|313872|text|$+hadoop+version
Hadoop+0.20.2-cdh3u4|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|313873|不过，您不确定是否可以从命令行获取配置单元版本。也许您可以使用类似hive.hwi.war.file属性的东西，或者将其从类路径中提取出来。|unstyled|offset|length|style|CODE|313874|entityMap^0|0|X|H|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|N|8|@$G|O|H|P|I|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|F|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

<pre><code>$ hadoop version
Hadoop 0.20.2-cdh3u4
</code></pre>

Not sure you can get the Hive version from the command line, though. Maybe you could use something like the <code>hive.hwi.war.file</code> property or pull it out of the classpath, though.

blocks|key|314619|text|您可以从命令行(hive或beeline)获取版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314620|hive>+select+version();
OK
1.1.0-cdh5.12.0+rUnknown
Time+taken:+2.815+seconds,+Fetched:+1+row(s)
hive>|code-block|syntax|javascript|314621|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

You CAN get version from command line(hive or beeline).
<pre><code>hive&gt; select version();
OK
1.1.0-cdh5.12.0 rUnknown
Time taken: 2.815 seconds, Fetched: 1 row(s)
hive&gt;
</code></pre>

blocks|key|314418|text|这肯定是可行的：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314419|hive+--version|code-block|syntax|javascript|314420|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

This should certainly work:

<pre><code>hive --version
</code></pre>

blocks|key|314447|text|以下代码适用于Hadoop+2.7.2|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314448|hive+--version

hadoop+version

pig+--version

sqoop+version

oozie+version|code-block|syntax|javascript|314449|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

The below works on Hadoop 2.7.2

<pre><code>hive --version

hadoop version

pig --version

sqoop version

oozie version
</code></pre>

blocks|key|313962|text|hive+-e+"set+hive.hwi.war.file;"+%7C+cut+-d'-'+-f3|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|313963|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

blocks|key|531620|text|使用CLI中的版本标志|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|531621|[hadoop@usernode~]$+hadoop+version
Hadoop+2.7.3-amzn-1
Subversion+git@aws157git.com:/pkg/Aws157BigTop+-r+d94115f47e58e29d8113a887a1f5c9960c61ab83
Compiled+by+ec2-user+on+2017-01-31T19:18Z
Compiled+with+protoc+2.5.0
From+source+with+checksum+1833aada17b94cfb94ad40ccd02d3df8
This+command+was+run+using+/usr/lib/hadoop/hadoop-common-2.7.3-amzn-1.jar


[hadoop@usernode+~]$+hive+--version
Hive+1.0.0-amzn-8
Subversion+git://ip-20-69-181-31/workspace/workspace/bigtop.release-rpm-4.8.4/build/hive/rpm/BUILD/apache-hive-1.0.0-amzn-8-src+-r+d94115f47e58e29d8113a887a1f5c9960c61ab83
Compiled+by+ec2-user+on+Tue+Jan+31+19:51:34+UTC+2017
From+source+with+checksum+298304aab1c4240a868146213f9ce15f|code-block|syntax|javascript|531622|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Use the version flag from the CLI

<pre><code>[hadoop@usernode~]$ hadoop version
Hadoop 2.7.3-amzn-1
Subversion git@aws157git.com:/pkg/Aws157BigTop -r d94115f47e58e29d8113a887a1f5c9960c61ab83
Compiled by ec2-user on 2017-01-31T19:18Z
Compiled with protoc 2.5.0
From source with checksum 1833aada17b94cfb94ad40ccd02d3df8
This command was run using /usr/lib/hadoop/hadoop-common-2.7.3-amzn-1.jar


[hadoop@usernode ~]$ hive --version
Hive 1.0.0-amzn-8
Subversion git://ip-20-69-181-31/workspace/workspace/bigtop.release-rpm-4.8.4/build/hive/rpm/BUILD/apache-hive-1.0.0-amzn-8-src -r d94115f47e58e29d8113a887a1f5c9960c61ab83
Compiled by ec2-user on Tue Jan 31 19:51:34 UTC 2017
From source with checksum 298304aab1c4240a868146213f9ce15f
</code></pre>

blocks|key|314019|text|从配置单元外壳发出的'set+system.sun.java.command‘命令中，hive-cli.jar版本就是配置单元版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314020|<code>
hive>+set+system:sun.java.command;
system:sun.java.command=org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar+/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-4.2.2-1.cdh4.2.2.p0.10/bin/../lib/hive/lib/hive-cli-**0.10.0**-cdh**4.2.2**.jar+org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver
hive>+
</code>|code-block|syntax|javascript|314021|上例显示了CDH+4.2.2版本的配置单元0.10.0|314022|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

From the hive shell issue 'set system.sun.java.command'
The hive-cli.jar version is the hive version.

<pre><code>&lt;code&gt;
hive&gt; set system:sun.java.command;
system:sun.java.command=org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-4.2.2-1.cdh4.2.2.p0.10/bin/../lib/hive/lib/hive-cli-**0.10.0**-cdh**4.2.2**.jar org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver
hive&gt; 
&lt;/code&gt;
</code></pre>

The above example shows Hive version 0.10.0 for CDH version 4.2.2

blocks|key|531407|text|hive+--version

hadoop+version|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|531408|unstyled|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|E|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|F|$]]

<pre><code>hive --version

hadoop version
</code></pre>

blocks|key|314718|text|要标识EC2实例上的配置单元版本，请使用|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314719|hive+--version|code-block|syntax|javascript|314720|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

to identify hive version on a EC2 instance use
<pre><code>hive --version
</code></pre>

blocks|key|314090|text|下面的命令起作用了，我尝试了一下，得到了当前的版本|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314091|/usr/bin/hive+--version|code-block|syntax|javascript|314092|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

Below command works , i tried this and got the current version as 

<pre><code>/usr/bin/hive --version
</code></pre>

blocks|key|531484|text|如果您使用beeline连接到配置单元，则!dbinfo将提供所有底层数据库详细信息，并且在输出getDatabaseProductVersion中将提供配置单元数据库版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|531485|示例输出：getDatabaseProductVersion+++1.2.1000.2.4.3.0-227|531486|entityMap^0|5|7|L|7|1C|P|0|5|1C|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]|$9|M|A|N|B|C]|$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

If you are using <code>beeline</code> to connect to hive, then <code>!dbinfo</code> will give all the underlying database details and in the output <code>getDatabaseProductVersion</code> will have the hive database version.

Sample output:
<code>getDatabaseProductVersion 1.2.1000.2.4.3.0-227</code>

blocks|key|314545|text|如果您使用的是hortonworks发行版，那么使用CLI可以使用以下命令获取版本：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314546|hive+--version|code-block|syntax|javascript|314547|​|314548|📷|atomic|offset|length|314549|314550|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/0063958686419d8c64428466afef8825.jpeg|imageAlt^0|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|K|7|10|8|@]|9|@$L|11|M|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|H|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V|W|-4]]]]

If you are using hortonworks distro then using CLI you can get the version with the command:

<pre><code>hive --version
</code></pre>

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/NYvw9.jpg" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/NYvw9.jpg" alt="Example output"></a>

blocks|key|531128|text|我们还可以通过查看hive-metastore+jar文件的版本来获取版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|531129|例如：|531130|$+ls+/usr/lib/hive/lib/+%7C+grep+metastore
hive-metastore-0.13.1.jar|code-block|syntax|javascript|531131|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

We can also get the version by looking at the version of the hive-metastore jar file. 

For example:

<pre><code>$ ls /usr/lib/hive/lib/ | grep metastore
hive-metastore-0.13.1.jar
</code></pre>

blocks|key|314345|text|您可以获取Hive版本|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314346|hive+--version|code-block|syntax|javascript|314347|如果你想知道配置单元的版本和相关的包版本。|314348|rpm+-qa%7Cgrep+hive|314349|输出将如下所示。|314350|libarchive2-2.5.5-5.19
hive-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516
perl-Archive-Zip-1.24-2.7
hive-jdbc-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516
webhcat-tar-hive-0.13.0.2.1.2.2_516-2
hive-webhcat-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516
hive-hcatalog-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516|314351|后者更好地理解了hive和它的从属关系。然而，rpm需要存在。|314352|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

You can get Hive version

<pre><code>hive --version
</code></pre>

if you want to know hive version and its related package versions.

<pre><code>rpm -qa|grep hive
</code></pre>

Output will be like below.

<pre><code>libarchive2-2.5.5-5.19
hive-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516
perl-Archive-Zip-1.24-2.7
hive-jdbc-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516
webhcat-tar-hive-0.13.0.2.1.2.2_516-2
hive-webhcat-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516
hive-hcatalog-0.13.0.2.1.2.2-516
</code></pre>

Latter gives better understanding of hive and its dependents. Nevertheless rpm needs to be present.

blocks|key|531578|text|从到边缘节点的SSH连接中，您可以简单地输入|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|531579|hive+--version

Hive+1.2.1000.x.x.x.x-xx|code-block|syntax|javascript|531580|这将返回您的Hadoop发行版的配置单元版本。另一种方法是，如果你进入beeline，你可以直接找到版本。|offset|length|style|CODE|531581|beeline
Beeline+version+1.2.1000.x.x.x.x-xx+by+Apache+Hive|531582|entityMap^0|0|0|Z|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@$I|T|J|U|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

From your SSH connection to edge node, you can simply type 

<pre><code>hive --version

Hive 1.2.1000.x.x.x.x-xx
</code></pre>

This returns the Hive version for your distribution of Hadoop. Another approach is if you enter into <code>beeline</code>, you can find the version straight away.

<pre><code>beeline
Beeline version 1.2.1000.x.x.x.x-xx by Apache Hive
</code></pre>

blocks|key|531271|text|另一种方法是进行REST调用，如果安装了WebHCat+(配置单元项目的一部分)，则为|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|531272|curl+-i+http://172.22.123.63:50111/templeton/v1/version/hive?user.name=foo|code-block|syntax|javascript|531273|它将通过JSON返回，如|531274|{"module":"hive"，"version":"1.2.1.2.3.0.0-2458"}|531275|WebHCat+docs+有一些细节|offset|length|531276|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/WebHCat%2BReference%2BVersionHive^0|0|0|0|0|0|D|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$M|11|N|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

another way is to make a REST call, if you have WebHCat (part of Hive project) installed, is 

<pre><code>curl -i http://172.22.123.63:50111/templeton/v1/version/hive?user.name=foo
</code></pre>

which will come back with JSON like

{"module":"hive","version":"1.2.1.2.3.0.0-2458"}

<a href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/WebHCat+Reference+VersionHive" rel="nofollow">WebHCat docs </a> has some details

blocks|key|314403|text|是的，您可以使用"hive命令“获取配置单元的版本：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314404|hive+--service+version|code-block|syntax|javascript|314405|您可以使用以下"hive命令“获取可用服务名称的列表：|314406|hive+--service+help|314407|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

Yes you can get version of your hive by using "hive command":

<pre><code>hive --service version
</code></pre>

You can get a list of available service names by using following "hive command":

<pre><code>hive --service help
</code></pre>

blocks|key|531190|text|您可以在登录到配置单元后立即查找jar文件|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|531191|jar:file:/opt/mapr/hive/hive-0.12/lib/hive-common-0.12-mapr-1401-140130.jar!/hive-log4j.properties|code-block|syntax|javascript|531192|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

you can look for the jar file as soon as you login to hive

<pre><code>jar:file:/opt/mapr/hive/hive-0.12/lib/hive-common-0.12-mapr-1401-140130.jar!/hive-log4j.properties
</code></pre>

blocks|key|531319|text|/usr/bin/hive+--版本适用于我。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|531320|[qa@ip-10-241-1-222+~]$+/usr/bin/hive+--version
Hive+0.13.1-cdh5.3.1
Subversion+file:///data/1/jenkins/workspace/generic-package-rhel64-6-0/topdir/BUILD/hive-0.13.1-cdh5.3.1+-r+Unknown
Compiled+by+jenkins+on+Tue+Jan+27+16:38:55+PST+2015
From+source+with+checksum+1bb86e4899928ce29cbcaec8cf43c9b6
[qa@ip-10-241-1-222+~]$|code-block|syntax|javascript|531321|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

/usr/bin/hive --version worked for me.

<pre><code>[qa@ip-10-241-1-222 ~]$ /usr/bin/hive --version
Hive 0.13.1-cdh5.3.1
Subversion file:///data/1/jenkins/workspace/generic-package-rhel64-6-0/topdir/BUILD/hive-0.13.1-cdh5.3.1 -r Unknown
Compiled by jenkins on Tue Jan 27 16:38:55 PST 2015
From source with checksum 1bb86e4899928ce29cbcaec8cf43c9b6
[qa@ip-10-241-1-222 ~]$
</code></pre>

blocks|key|314379|text|在HDInsight上，我尝试了hive+--版本，但它没有识别该选项，也没有在帮助中提到它。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|314380|D:\Users\admin1>%25hive_home%25/bin/hive+--version
Unrecognized+option:+--version
usage:+hive
+-d,--define+<key=value>++++++++++Variable+subsitution+to+apply+to+hive
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++commands.+e.g.+-d+A=B+or+--define+A=B
++++--database+<databasename>+++++Specify+the+database+to+use
+-e+<quoted-query-string>+++++++++SQL+from+command+line
+-f+<filename>++++++++++++++++++++SQL+from+files
+-H,--help++++++++++++++++++++++++Print+help+information
+-h+<hostname>++++++++++++++++++++connecting+to+Hive+Server+on+remote+host
++++--hiveconf+<property=value>+++Use+value+for+given+property
++++--hivevar+<key=value>+++++++++Variable+subsitution+to+apply+to+hive
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++commands.+e.g.+--hivevar+A=B
+-i+<filename>++++++++++++++++++++Initialization+SQL+file
+-p+<port>++++++++++++++++++++++++connecting+to+Hive+Server+on+port+number
+-S,--silent++++++++++++++++++++++Silent+mode+in+interactive+shell
+-v,--verbose+++++++++++++++++++++Verbose+mode+(echo+executed+SQL+to+the
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++console)|code-block|syntax|javascript|314381|但是，当您登录到头节点并启动配置单元控制台时，它会打印出一些有用的配置信息，从中可以读取版本：|314382|D:\Users\admin1>%25hive_home%25/bin/hive+
Logging+initialized+using+configuration+in+file:/C:/apps/dist/hive-0.13.0.2.1.11.0-2316/conf/hive-log4j.properties
SLF4J:+Class+path+contains+multiple+SLF4J+bindings.
SLF4J:+Found+binding+in+[jar:file:/C:/apps/dist/hadoop-2.4.0.2.1.11.0-2316/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.j
ar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J:+Found+binding+in+[jar:file:/C:/apps/dist/hbase-0.98.0.2.1.11.0-2316-hadoop2/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.4.jar!/org/slf4
j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J:+See+http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings+for+an+explanation.
SLF4J:+Actual+binding+is+of+type+[org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
hive>+quit;|314383|从这里我可以说我已经部署了Hive版本0.13，这与这个版本列表https://hive.apache.org/downloads.html是一致的|offset|length|314384|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://hive.apache.org/downloads.html^0|0|0|0|0|W|12|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$M|11|N|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|A|$U|V]]]]

On HDInsight I tried the hive --version, but it did not recognize the option or mention it in the help. 

<pre><code>D:\Users\admin1&gt;%hive_home%/bin/hive --version
Unrecognized option: --version
usage: hive
 -d,--define &lt;key=value&gt; Variable subsitution to apply to hive
 commands. e.g. -d A=B or --define A=B
 --database &lt;databasename&gt; Specify the database to use
 -e &lt;quoted-query-string&gt; SQL from command line
 -f &lt;filename&gt; SQL from files
 -H,--help Print help information
 -h &lt;hostname&gt; connecting to Hive Server on remote host
 --hiveconf &lt;property=value&gt; Use value for given property
 --hivevar &lt;key=value&gt; Variable subsitution to apply to hive
 commands. e.g. --hivevar A=B
 -i &lt;filename&gt; Initialization SQL file
 -p &lt;port&gt; connecting to Hive Server on port number
 -S,--silent Silent mode in interactive shell
 -v,--verbose Verbose mode (echo executed SQL to the
 console)
</code></pre>

However when you login to the head node and start the hive console it prints out some helpful configuration information from which the version can be read:

<pre><code>D:\Users\admin1&gt;%hive_home%/bin/hive 
Logging initialized using configuration in file:/C:/apps/dist/hive-0.13.0.2.1.11.0-2316/conf/hive-log4j.properties
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/apps/dist/hadoop-2.4.0.2.1.11.0-2316/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.j
ar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/apps/dist/hbase-0.98.0.2.1.11.0-2316-hadoop2/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.4.jar!/org/slf4
j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
hive&gt; quit;
</code></pre>

From this I would say I have Hive version 0.13 deployed, which is consistent with this list of versions <a href="https://hive.apache.org/downloads.html" rel="nofollow">https://hive.apache.org/downloads.html</a>

blocks|key|531651|text|我能够通过以下命令获得已安装的Hadoop+3.0.3的版本|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|531652|$HADOOP_HOME/bin$+./hadoop版本|531653|+++++++++++++++++++++++which+gave+me+the+following+output|code-block|syntax|javascript|531654|Hadoop+3.0.3|531655|源代码存储库https://yjzhangal@git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop.git+-r+37fd7d752db73d984dc31e0cdfd590d252f5e075|offset|length|531656|编译于2018-05-31T17:12Z|531657|使用protoc+2.5.0编译|531658|来自源，校验和为736cdcefa911261ad56d2d120bf1fa|531659|此命令是使用/usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-3.0.3.jar运行的|531660|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://yjzhangal@git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop.git^0|0|0|0|0|6|1O|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@$M|19|N|1A|1|1B]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|X|$Y|$5|Z|10|11|A|$12|13]]]]

I was able to get the version of installed Hadoop 3.0.3 by the following command 
$HADOOP_HOME/bin$ ./hadoop version 
 which gave me the following output

Hadoop 3.0.3 
Source code repository <a href="https://yjzhangal@git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop.git" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://yjzhangal@git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop.git</a> -r 37fd7d752db73d984dc31e0cdfd590d252f5e075 
Compiled by yzhang on 2018-05-31T17:12Z 
Compiled with protoc 2.5.0 
From source with checksum 736cdcefa911261ad56d2d120bf1fa 
This command was run using /usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-3.0.3.jar

How can I find which Hive version I am using from the command prompt. Below is the details-

I am using Putty to connect to hive table and access records in the tables. So what I did is- I opened Putty and in the host name I typed- <code>leo-ingesting.vip.name.com</code> and then I click <code>Open</code>. And then I entered my username and password and then few commands to get to Hive sql. Below is the list what I did

<pre><code>$ bash
bash-3.00$ hive
Hive history file=/tmp/rkost/hive_job_log_rkost_201207010451_1212680168.txt
hive&gt; set mapred.job.queue.name=hdmi-technology;
hive&gt; select * from table LIMIT 1;
</code></pre>

So is there any way from the command prompt I can find which hive version I am using and Hadoop version too?

How to know Hive and Hadoop versions from command prompt?

数据库

Hadoop 

JSON

Hive

如何从命令提示符中找到正在使用的配置单元版本。以下是详细信息-我正在使用Putty连接到hive表并访问表中的记录。所以我所做的是-我打开Putty，在主机名中键入- leo-ingesting.vip.name.com，然后单击Open。然后我输入了我的用户名和密码，然后输入了几个命令来进入Hive sql。下面是我所做的事情$ bashbash-3.00$ hiveHive history f

问如何通过命令提示符了解Hive和Hadoop版本？
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回答 22

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回答 22

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问如何通过命令提示符了解Hive和Hadoop版本？
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