文档建议反馈控制台
首页
学习
活动
专区
工具
TVP
最新优惠活动
文章/答案/技术大牛
发布
社区首页 >问答首页 >GenerationTarget在接受命令时遇到异常:通过JDBC语句执行DDL时出错

问GenerationTarget在接受命令时遇到异常:通过JDBC语句执行DDL时出错
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2017-04-14 15:47:36
回答 9查看 82.6K关注 0票数 22

我是一个冬眠世界的新手，

WARN: GenerationTarget encountered exception accepting command : Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.CommandAcceptanceException: Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement

当我在hibernate 5.2.9版本中运行我的独立程序时出现异常。但在hibernate 4版本中，我的所有代码都运行得很好。我寻找了很多问题并解决了，但没有得到有效的答案。

配置文件

hibernate.cfg.xml

    <hibernate-configuration>
      <session-factory>
        <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password">admin</property>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.pool_size">20</property>
        <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
        <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
        <mapping class="com.test.hibernate14417.MyTable"></mapping>
      </session-factory>
    </hibernate-configuration>

Pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.test</groupId>
    <artifactId>Hibernate14417</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <repositories>
    </repositories>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.9.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.1.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sourceforge.jtds</groupId>
            <artifactId>jtds</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.11</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
</project>

实用程序文件

package com.test.hibernate14417;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.Metadata;
import org.hibernate.boot.MetadataSources;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistry;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;


public class ExecuteUtil {
    private static final SessionFactory SESSION_FACTORY=buildSessionFactory();

    private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() {
        try {
            ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder()
                    .configure("hibernate.cfg.xml").build();

            Metadata metadata = new MetadataSources(serviceRegistry).buildMetadata();

            return metadata.getSessionFactoryBuilder().build();

        } catch (Throwable ex) {
            System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex);
            throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
        }

    }

    public static SessionFactory getSESSION_FACTORY() {
        return SESSION_FACTORY;
    }

    public static void shutdown(){
        getSESSION_FACTORY().close();
    }

}

实体文件

package com.test.hibernate14417;

import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;




@Entity
public class MyTable implements Serializable {

    @Id
  @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
    private int id;

    private String name;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }



}

Main方法

package com.test.hibernate14417;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;


public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        MyTable mt=new MyTable();
        mt.setName("Man");

        SessionFactory sessionFactory=ExecuteUtil.getSESSION_FACTORY();

        Session session=sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();


        try {
          session.getTransaction().begin();

          session.save(mt);

          session.getTransaction().commit();

           session.close();
           sessionFactory.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e.getStackTrace());
            session.getTransaction().rollback();
        }


    }

控制台

cd D:\Netbeans\Hibernate14417; "JAVA_HOME=C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_121" cmd /c "\"\"C:\\Program Files\\NetBeans 8.2\\java\\maven\\bin\\mvn.bat\" -Dexec.args=\"-classpath %classpath com.test.hibernate14417.Main\" -Dexec.executable=\"C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_121\\bin\\java.exe\" -Dmaven.ext.class.path=\"C:\\Program Files\\NetBeans 8.2\\java\\maven-nblib\\netbeans-eventspy.jar\" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec\""
Running NetBeans Compile On Save execution. Phase execution is skipped and output directories of dependency projects (with Compile on Save turned on) will be used instead of their jar artifacts.
Scanning for projects...

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Building Hibernate14417 1.0-SNAPSHOT
------------------------------------------------------------------------

--- exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (default-cli) @ Hibernate14417 ---
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:51 AM org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.2.9.Final}
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:51 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:53 AM org.hibernate.boot.jaxb.internal.stax.LocalXmlResourceResolver resolveEntity
WARN: HHH90000012: Recognized obsolete hibernate namespace http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration. Use namespace http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration instead.  Support for obsolete DTD/XSD namespaces may be removed at any time.
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:54 AM org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.1.Final}
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:54 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl configure
WARN: HHH10001002: Using Hibernate built-in connection pool (not for production use!)
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:54 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl buildCreator
INFO: HHH10001005: using driver [com.mysql.jdbc.Driver] at URL [jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test]
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:54 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl buildCreator
INFO: HHH10001001: Connection properties: {user=root, password=****}
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:54 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl buildCreator
INFO: HHH10001003: Autocommit mode: false
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:54 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.PooledConnections <init>
INFO: HHH000115: Hibernate connection pool size: 20 (min=1)
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:55 AM org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect <init>
INFO: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:55 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.LobCreatorBuilderImpl useContextualLobCreation
INFO: HHH000423: Disabling contextual LOB creation as JDBC driver reported JDBC version [3] less than 4
Hibernate: drop table if exists hibernate_sequence
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:58 AM org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.DdlTransactionIsolatorNonJtaImpl getIsolatedConnection
INFO: HHH10001501: Connection obtained from JdbcConnectionAccess [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess@24111ef1] for (non-JTA) DDL execution was not in auto-commit mode; the Connection 'local transaction' will be committed and the Connection will be set into auto-commit mode.
Hibernate: drop table if exists MyTable
Hibernate: create table hibernate_sequence (next_val bigint) type=MyISAM
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:58 AM org.hibernate.resource.transaction.backend.jdbc.internal.DdlTransactionIsolatorNonJtaImpl getIsolatedConnection
INFO: HHH10001501: Connection obtained from JdbcConnectionAccess [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess@531f4093] for (non-JTA) DDL execution was not in auto-commit mode; the Connection 'local transaction' will be committed and the Connection will be set into auto-commit mode.
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:58 AM org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.ExceptionHandlerLoggedImpl handleException
WARN: GenerationTarget encountered exception accepting command : Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.CommandAcceptanceException: Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.accept(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:67)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.applySqlString(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:440)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.applySqlStrings(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:424)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.createFromMetadata(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:315)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.performCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:166)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:135)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:121)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.performDatabaseAction(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:155)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.process(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:72)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:309)
    at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:445)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.ExecuteUtil.buildSessionFactory(ExecuteUtil.java:29)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.ExecuteUtil.<clinit>(ExecuteUtil.java:20)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.Main.main(Main.java:21)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'type=MyISAM' at line 1
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2926)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1571)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1666)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2972)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2902)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Statement.execute(Statement.java:529)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.accept(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:54)
    ... 13 more

Hibernate: insert into hibernate_sequence values ( 1 )
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:58 AM org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.ExceptionHandlerLoggedImpl handleException
WARN: GenerationTarget encountered exception accepting command : Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.CommandAcceptanceException: Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.accept(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:67)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.applySqlString(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:440)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.applySqlStrings(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:424)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.createFromMetadata(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:315)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.performCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:166)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:135)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:121)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.performDatabaseAction(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:155)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.process(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:72)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:309)
    at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:445)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.ExecuteUtil.buildSessionFactory(ExecuteUtil.java:29)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.ExecuteUtil.<clinit>(ExecuteUtil.java:20)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.Main.main(Main.java:21)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Table 'test.hibernate_sequence' doesn't exist
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2926)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1571)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1666)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2972)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2902)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Statement.execute(Statement.java:529)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.accept(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:54)
    ... 13 more

Hibernate: create table MyTable (id integer not null, name varchar(255), primary key (id)) type=MyISAM
Apr 14, 2017 10:41:58 AM org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.ExceptionHandlerLoggedImpl handleException
WARN: GenerationTarget encountered exception accepting command : Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.CommandAcceptanceException: Error executing DDL via JDBC Statement
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.accept(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:67)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.applySqlString(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:440)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.applySqlStrings(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:424)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.createFromMetadata(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:315)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.performCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:166)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:135)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl.doCreation(SchemaCreatorImpl.java:121)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.performDatabaseAction(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:155)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.process(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:72)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:309)
    at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:445)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.ExecuteUtil.buildSessionFactory(ExecuteUtil.java:29)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.ExecuteUtil.<clinit>(ExecuteUtil.java:20)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.Main.main(Main.java:21)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'type=MyISAM' at line 1
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2926)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1571)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1666)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2972)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:2902)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.Statement.execute(Statement.java:529)
    at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.GenerationTargetToDatabase.accept(GenerationTargetToDatabase.java:54)
    ... 13 more

Apr 14, 2017 10:41:58 AM org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaCreatorImpl applyImportSources
INFO: HHH000476: Executing import script 'org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.ScriptSourceInputNonExistentImpl@7776ab'
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.HibernateException: No CurrentSessionContext configured!
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.getCurrentSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:454)
    at com.test.hibernate14417.Main.main(Main.java:23)
java
hibernate
jpa
jdbc
spring-data
EN

回答 9

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2017-04-14 17:15:54

你应该尝试一种不同的方言，比如org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect、org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect或org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect，看看哪一种适合你。

总而言之，您当前的方言正在生成create table query中的type=MyISAM，而它应该是ENGINE=MyISAM。

mysql error 'TYPE=MyISAM'

你也应该看看这个，Why do I need to configure the SQL dialect of a data source?

您的日志显示此查询是试图执行的，所以您应该尝试直接在create table MyTable (id integer not null, name varchar(255), primary key (id)) type=MyISAM命令提示符下执行该查询，看看这是否适用于您的mysql版本。

另外，在有问题的情况下，也要指定您的MySQL版本。

希望它能有所帮助!！

票数 44
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2018-07-09 07:56:37

您使用的是MySQL的更新版本，但使用的是旧的 dialect和

使用以下两种方法之一：

<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>

或

<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL8Dialect</property>

在hibernate.cfg.xml文件中。

这会阻止您获得dialect问题。

票数 9
EN

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2018-08-07 20:16:23

您遇到此错误的原因可能是以下任何原因：-

在提到属性值时，DB脚本中的列名和模型/实体类为different.

  • There是配置文件中的拼写错误。

  • MySQL版本与您提到的方言不匹配。

我遇到这个错误是因为我在数据库脚本中更改了列名，但忘记了在Model/Entity类中更改它。所以，经过4个小时的拉扯之后，我简单地做了这件事，我的应用程序开始运行。

票数 5
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43407411

复制
相关文章

相似问题

领券

腾讯云开发者

扫码关注腾讯云开发者

扫码关注腾讯云开发者

领取腾讯云代金券

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

Copyright © 2013 - 2024 Tencent Cloud. All Rights Reserved. 腾讯云 版权所有 

深圳市腾讯计算机系统有限公司 ICP备案/许可证号：粤B2-20090059 深公网安备号 44030502008569

腾讯云计算（北京）有限责任公司 京ICP证150476号 |  京ICP备11018762号 | 京公网安备号11010802020287

问题归档专栏文章快讯文章归档关键词归档开发者手册归档开发者手册 Section 归档