我对课程和类似的东西都不熟悉。现在我所要做的就是让库存包含一个物品,然后当它工作时,我将研究如何创建多个物品对象,以及如何让程序继续运行,以便"edit“和"remove”方法工作。因此,这基本上是对清单和项目的测试。
Inventory类:当我运行项目并输入一个字符串:(S1)时,它告诉我:
Exception in thread "main" java.util.InputMismatchException
at java.util.Scanner.throwFor(Scanner.java:864)
at java.util.Scanner.next(Scanner.java:1485)
at java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Scanner.java:2117)
at java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Scanner.java:2076)
at inventory.items.Inventory.add(Inventory.java:24)
at inventory.items.Inventory.main(Inventory.java:98)
请记住,我是一个初学者,你告诉我的任何事情都会有所帮助。我似乎不知道如何让这段代码正常工作。
public class Inventory extends Item implements Actions{
int num1, num2;
String S1;
Item a = new Item();
Item b = new Item();
Scanner Sc = new Scanner(System.in);
@Override
public void add() {
System.out.println("Please enter the new item specifications as follows: 1. Quantity 2. Name 3. Price");
num1 = Sc.nextInt();
a.setQuantity(num1);
S1 = Sc.nextLine();
a.setName(S1);
num2 = Sc.nextInt();
a.setPrice(num2);
}
/**
*
* @param b
*/
@Override
public void remove(Item b) {
b = null;
System.gc();
}
/**
*
* @param E
*/
@Override
public void edit(String E) {
E = Sc.nextLine();
if(a.getName().equals(b)){
System.out.println("Please edit the item specifications as follows: 1. Quantity 2. Name 3. Price ");
num1 = Sc.nextInt();
S1 = Sc.nextLine();
num2 = Sc.nextInt();
a.setQuantity(num1);
a.setName(S1);
a.setPrice(num2);
}
else{
System.out.println("You can't edit a non existent item. The items are case
sensitive.");
}
}
/**
*
* @param Info
*/
@Override
public void info(String Info) {
if(a.getName().equals(Info)){
System.out.println("Item name : " + a.getName() + " Item price: " +
a.getPrice() + " Item Quantity: " + a.getQuantity());
}
else{
System.out.println("Please enter a an existing item name!");
}
}
public static void main (String [] args){
Inventory inv = new Inventory();
Scanner Sc1 = new Scanner(System.in);
Item a = new Item();
Item b = new Item();
String I = "";
System.out.println("Please enter one of the following commands: 1. add 2.
edit 3. remove 4. info ");
I = Sc1.nextLine();
switch (I){
case "add" :
inv.add();
break;
case "edit" :
System.out.println("Enter the name of the item you want to edit: ");
String Input2 = Sc1.nextLine();
inv.edit(Input2);
break;
case "remove" :
System.out.println("Enter the name of the item you want to remove: ");
inv.remove(a);
break;
case "info" :
System.out.println("Enter the name of the item you want too see its info.");
String Inf = Sc1.nextLine();
inv.info(Inf);
default :
System.out.println("Please enter a valid command! The commands ARE case-
sensitive.");
}
}
}
Item类:
这是Inventory类的超类。我使用getter和setter来设置其中新对象的值。
class Item{
private int q,p;
private String n;
private int quantity = 0;
private String name = " ";
private int price = 0;
public void setQuantity(int q){
this.quantity = q;
}
public int getQuantity(){
return q;
}
public void setName(String n){
this.name = n;
}
public String getName(){
return n;
}
public void setPrice(int p){
this.price = p;
}
public int getPrice(){
return p;
}
}
操作界面:
我使用这个接口来设置可以对Item对象执行的操作;更改它的属性。
interface Actions {
void add();
void remove(Item b);
void edit(String E);
void info(String Info);
}
发布于 2018-07-28 02:26:20
Scanner.next()
可能会解决您的问题,因为Scanner.nextInt()
将只读取int值,而不是行尾,而Scanner.nextLine()
将读取包含数字的行的其余部分。
num1 = Sc.nextInt();
a.setQuantity(num1);
S1 = Sc.next();
a.setName(S1);
num2 = Sc.nextInt();
a.setPrice(num2);
或
您可以简单地添加Sc.nextLine()
来读取行的其余部分及其上的数字。
num1 = Sc.nextInt();
Sc.nextLine();
a.setQuantity(num1);
S1 = Sc.nextLine();
a.setName(S1);
num2 = Sc.nextInt();
a.setPrice(num2);
发布于 2018-07-28 02:27:15
在您获得num字段并输入它之后,下一行将由S1 = Sc.nextLine();读取,并且您正在尝试写入name字段,但num2 = Sc.nextInt();正在运行。由于这个原因,你得到了错误。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51563406
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