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如何使用API Gateway调用AWS步骤函数
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Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2017-03-21 05:42:31
回答 1查看 8.3K关注 0票数 6

如何使用API Gateway POST请求调用AWS步骤函数,以及请求的JSON有效负载到步骤函数?

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回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2019-12-14 00:52:30

对于那些正在寻找使用OpenApi集成和CloudFormation将ApiGatewayStep Functions状态机直接连接的人,这是我如何设法使其工作的示例:

这是我设计的可视化工作流(在CloudFormation文件中有更多详细信息)作为概念证明:

template.yaml

代码语言:javascript
复制
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09
Transform: 'AWS::Serverless-2016-10-31'
Description: POC Lambda Examples - Step Functions

Parameters:
  CorsOrigin:
    Description: Header Access-Control-Allow-Origin
    Default: "'http://localhost:3000'"
    Type: String
  CorsMethods:
    Description: Header Access-Control-Allow-Headers
    Default: "'*'"
    Type: String
  CorsHeaders:
    Description: Header Access-Control-Allow-Headers
    Default: "'Content-Type,X-Amz-Date,Authorization,X-Api-Key'"
    Type: String
  SwaggerS3File:
    Description: 'S3 "swagger.yaml" file location'
    Default: "./swagger.yaml"
    Type: String

Resources:
  LambdaRoleForRuleExecution:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      RoleName: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-lambda-role
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: '2012-10-17'
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Action: 'sts:AssumeRole'
            Principal:
              Service: lambda.amazonaws.com
      Policies:
        - PolicyName: WriteCloudWatchLogs
          PolicyDocument:
            Version: 2012-10-17
            Statement:
              - Effect: Allow
                Action:
                  - 'logs:CreateLogGroup'
                  - 'logs:CreateLogStream'
                  - 'logs:PutLogEvents'
                Resource: 'arn:aws:logs:*:*:*'

  ApiGatewayStepFunctionsRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      Path: !Join ["", ["/", !Ref "AWS::StackName", "/"]]
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: 2012-10-17
        Statement:
          - Sid: AllowApiGatewayServiceToAssumeRole
            Effect: Allow
            Action:
              - 'sts:AssumeRole'
            Principal:
              Service:
                - apigateway.amazonaws.com
      Policies:
        - PolicyName: CallStepFunctions
          PolicyDocument:
            Version: 2012-10-17
            Statement:
              - Effect: Allow
                Action:
                  - 'states:StartExecution'
                Resource:
                  - !Ref Workflow

  Start:
    Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
    Properties:
      FunctionName: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-start
      Code: ../dist/src/step-functions
      Handler: step-functions.start
      Role: !GetAtt LambdaRoleForRuleExecution.Arn
      Runtime: nodejs8.10
      Timeout: 1

  Wait3000:
    Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
    Properties:
      FunctionName: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-wait3000
      Code: ../dist/src/step-functions
      Handler: step-functions.wait3000
      Role: !GetAtt LambdaRoleForRuleExecution.Arn
      Runtime: nodejs8.10
      Timeout: 4

  Wait500:
    Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
    Properties:
      FunctionName: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-wait500
      Code: ../dist/src/step-functions
      Handler: step-functions.wait500
      Role: !GetAtt LambdaRoleForRuleExecution.Arn
      Runtime: nodejs8.10
      Timeout: 2

  End:
    Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
    Properties:
      FunctionName: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-end
      Code: ../dist/src/step-functions
      Handler: step-functions.end
      Role: !GetAtt LambdaRoleForRuleExecution.Arn
      Runtime: nodejs8.10
      Timeout: 1

  StateExecutionRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: '2012-10-17'
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - !Sub states.${AWS::Region}.amazonaws.com
            Action:
              - 'sts:AssumeRole'
      Policies:
        - PolicyName: "StatesExecutionPolicy"
          PolicyDocument:
            Version: "2012-10-17"
            Statement:
              - Effect: "Allow"
                Action: "lambda:InvokeFunction"
                Resource:
                  - !GetAtt Start.Arn
                  - !GetAtt Wait3000.Arn
                  - !GetAtt Wait500.Arn
                  - !GetAtt End.Arn

  Workflow:
    Type: AWS::StepFunctions::StateMachine
    Properties:
      StateMachineName: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-state-machine
      RoleArn: !GetAtt StateExecutionRole.Arn
      DefinitionString: !Sub |
        {
          "Comment": "AWS Step Functions Example",
          "StartAt": "Start",
          "Version": "1.0",
          "States": {
            "Start": {
              "Type": "Task",
              "Resource": "${Start.Arn}",
              "Next": "Parallel State"
            },
            "Parallel State": {
              "Type": "Parallel",
              "Next": "End",
              "Branches": [
                {
                  "StartAt": "Wait3000",
                  "States": {
                    "Wait3000": {
                      "Type": "Task",
                      "Resource": "${Wait3000.Arn}",
                      "End": true
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "StartAt": "Wait500",
                  "States": {
                    "Wait500": {
                      "Type": "Task",
                      "Resource": "${Wait500.Arn}",
                      "End": true
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]
            },
            "End": {
              "Type": "Task",
              "Resource": "${End.Arn}",
              "End": true
            }
          }
        }

  RestApi:
    Type: AWS::Serverless::Api
    Properties:
      StageName: !Ref Environment
      Name: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-api
      DefinitionBody:
        'Fn::Transform':
          Name: AWS::Include
          Parameters:
            # s3 location of the swagger file
            Location: !Ref SwaggerS3File

swagger.yaml

代码语言:javascript
复制
openapi: 3.0.0
info:
  version: '1.0'
  title: "pit-jv-lambda-examples"
  description: POC API
  license:
    name: MIT

x-amazon-apigateway-request-validators:
  Validate body:
    validateRequestParameters: false
    validateRequestBody: true
  params:
    validateRequestParameters: true
    validateRequestBody: false
  Validate body, query string parameters, and headers:
    validateRequestParameters: true
    validateRequestBody: true

paths:
  /execute:
    options:
      x-amazon-apigateway-integration:
        type: mock
        requestTemplates:
          application/json: |
            {
              "statusCode" : 200
            }
        responses:
          "default":
            statusCode: "200"
            responseParameters:
              method.response.header.Access-Control-Allow-Headers:
                Fn::Sub: ${CorsHeaders}
              method.response.header.Access-Control-Allow-Methods:
                Fn::Sub: ${CorsMethods}
              method.response.header.Access-Control-Allow-Origin:
                Fn::Sub: ${CorsOrigin}
            responseTemplates:
              application/json: |
                {}
      responses:
        200:
          $ref: '#/components/responses/200Cors'
    post:
      x-amazon-apigateway-integration:
        credentials:
          Fn::GetAtt: [ ApiGatewayStepFunctionsRole, Arn ]
        uri:
          Fn::Sub: arn:aws:apigateway:${AWS::Region}:states:action/StartExecution
        httpMethod: POST
        type: aws
        responses:
          default:
            statusCode: 200
            responseParameters:
              method.response.header.Access-Control-Allow-Headers:
                Fn::Sub: ${CorsHeaders}
              method.response.header.Access-Control-Allow-Origin:
                Fn::Sub: ${CorsOrigin}
          ".*CREATION_FAILED.*":
            statusCode: 403
            responseParameters:
              method.response.header.Access-Control-Allow-Headers:
                Fn::Sub: ${CorsHeaders}
              method.response.header.Access-Control-Allow-Origin:
                Fn::Sub: ${CorsOrigin}
            responseTemplates:
              application/json: $input.path('$.errorMessage')
        requestTemplates:
          application/json:
            Fn::Sub: |-
              {
                "input": "$util.escapeJavaScript($input.json('$'))",
                "name": "$context.requestId",
                "stateMachineArn": "${Workflow}"
              }
      summary: Start workflow
      responses:
        200:
          $ref: '#/components/responses/200Empty'
        403:
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Error'

components:
  schemas:
    Error:
      title: Error
      type: object
      properties:
        code:
          type: string
        message:
          type: string

  responses:
    200Empty:
      description: Default OK response

    200Cors:
      description: Default response for CORS method
      headers:
        Access-Control-Allow-Headers:
          schema:
            type: "string"
        Access-Control-Allow-Methods:
          schema:
            type: "string"
        Access-Control-Allow-Origin:
          schema:
            type: "string"

    Error:
      description: Error Response
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
      headers:
        Access-Control-Allow-Headers:
          schema:
            type: "string"
        Access-Control-Allow-Origin:
          schema:
            type: "string" 

step-functions.js

代码语言:javascript
复制
exports.start = (event, context, callback) => {
    console.log('start event', event);
    console.log('start context', context);
    callback(undefined, { function: 'start' });
};
exports.wait3000 = (event, context, callback) => {
    console.log('wait3000 event', event);
    console.log('wait3000 context', context);
    setTimeout(() => {
        callback(undefined, { function: 'wait3000' });
    }, 3000);
};
exports.wait500 = (event, context, callback) => {
    console.log('wait500 event', event);
    console.log('wait500 context', context);
    setTimeout(() => {
        callback(undefined, { function: 'wait500' });
    }, 500);
};
exports.end = (event, context, callback) => {
    console.log('end event', event);
    console.log('end context', context);
    callback(undefined, { function: 'end' });
};
票数 9
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原文链接:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42914487

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