blocks|key|10207|text|这是因为您尚未安装Visual+Studio的Service+Fabric+Tools。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|10208|要设置一个开发环境来运行Service+Fabric项目，您需要3件事：|10209|10210|服务Fabric+SDK|ordered-list-item|10211|服务Fabric运行时(随SDK安装)|10212|服务Fabric+Tools+for+Visual+Studio|10213|10214|根据您的visual+studio的版本，您将以不同的方式安装它们：|10215|对于Visual+Studio2015，您可以使用网络平台安装程序安装所有3个项目。只需打开WPI并搜索Azure+Service+Fabric+SDK和工具v--+(VS2015)，一旦安装完成，只需重新启动计算机，一切都完成了。|offset|length|style|BOLD|10216|对于Visual+Studio2017和更高版本，此过程已更改为“更容易”，但有一点棘手，在VS2017上，这些工具是与VS安装程序一起安装的：|10217|10218|打开Visual+Studio|unordered-list-item|10219|Tools+(在顶部栏菜单上)|10220|Get+Tools+Fabric'|10221|Confirm+|10222|(安装程序将打开以modify+VS+features)|10223|Azure+Development|10224|select‘|10225|Fabric’|10226|Confirm|10227|+changes+Fabric‘|10228|Confirm+setup。|10229|10230|完成后，您必须在Web+Platform+Installer上安装并设置SDK，即末尾不包含(VS2015)的那个。安装完成后，重新启动计算机即可完成安装。|10231|在这两种情况下，它都将安装最新版本的SF，如果您需要较旧的版本，您将面临一些挑战。|10232|VS2017方法的问题是你不能选择你想要的版本，所以很可能你最终会得到最新的版本，迫使你更新项目文件。|10233|对于VS2015你可以选择版本，首先你需要发现你的项目需要的版本，为此，打开原始的.sfproj文件并找到元素'ProjectVersion'，大多数时候你需要升级项目版本(当你安装较新版本的工具时自动完成)或降级sfproj以使用较旧的工具打开。|10234|若要下载工具安装程序，请转到服务结构blog并找到所需版本的发行说明，然后查找下载“Visual+Studio2015服务结构工具”的链接。这不适用于VS2017。|10235|有关更多信息，请参阅文档中的更多细节：https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/service-fabric/service-fabric-get-started|10236|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/azureservicefabric|1|https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/service-fabric/service-fabric-get-started^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|2|H|P|8|1G|13|0|2|H|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|6|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|I|4|0|0|J|28|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|27|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|28|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|29|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|E|3|F|5|G|7|2A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|G|7|2B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|G|7|2C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|2D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|2E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|2F|8|@$Q|2G|R|2H|S|T]|$Q|2I|R|2J|S|T]|$Q|2K|R|2L|S|T]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|2M|8|@$Q|2N|R|2O|S|T]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|-4|5|6|7|2P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|Z|7|2Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|Z|7|2R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|Z|7|2S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|15|5|Z|7|2T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|16|3|17|5|Z|7|2U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|19|5|Z|7|2V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1A|3|1B|5|Z|7|2W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1C|3|1D|5|Z|7|2X|8|@$Q|2Y|R|2Z|S|T]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1E|3|1F|5|Z|7|30|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1G|3|1H|5|6|7|31|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1I|3|1J|5|Z|7|32|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1K|3|-4|5|6|7|33|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1L|3|1M|5|6|7|34|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1N|3|1O|5|6|7|35|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1P|3|1Q|5|6|7|36|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1R|3|1S|5|6|7|37|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1T|3|1U|5|6|7|38|8|@]|9|@$Q|39|R|3A|1|3B]]|A|$]]|$1|1V|3|1W|5|6|7|3C|8|@]|9|@$Q|3D|R|3E|1|3F]]|A|$]]|$1|1X|3|-4|5|6|7|3G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1Y|$1Z|$5|20|21|22|A|$23|24]]|25|$5|20|21|22|A|$23|26]]]]

This happens because you haven't installed the Service Fabric Tools for Visual Studio.

To setup a development environment to run Service Fabric projects you required 3 things:

<ol>
<li>Service Fabric SDK</li>
<li>Service Fabric Runtime (installed with the SDK)</li>
<li>Service Fabric Tools for Visual Studio</li>
</ol>

Depending on the version of your visual studio you will install them in a different way:

For Visual Studio 2015 you can install all 3 items using the Web Platform Installer. 
Just open the WPI and search for Azure Service Fabric SDK and Tools v-- (VS2015), once the setup is completed just restart the computer and it's all done. 

For Visual Studio 2017 and later, this is process has changed to be 'easier' but is a bit tricky, on VS2017 the Tools are installed with the VS Installer:

<ul>
<li>Open Visual Studio</li>
<li>Tools (On top bar menu)</li>
<li>Get Tools and Features (the installer will open to modify VS features)</li>
<li>Azure Development</li>
<li>select 'Service Fabric'</li>
<li>Confirm the changes and setup. </li>
</ul>

Once completed, you have to go on Web Platform Installer and Setup the SDK, the one that does not contain (VS2015) at the end. After setup is completed, restart the computer and it is done.

In both cases, it will setup the latest version of SF, if you require an older version, you will face some challenges.

The problem with VS2017 approach is that you can't select the version you want, so is very likely you will end-up with the most recent version, forcing you to update the project file.

For VS2015 you can chose the version, first you need to discover the version your project need, for this, open the raw .sfproj file and find the element 'ProjectVersion', most of the times you need to upgrade the project version(done automaticaly when you install a newer version of the tools) or down grade the sfproj to open with older tools.

To download the tools installer, go to the Service Fabric <a href="https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/azureservicefabric" rel="noreferrer">blog</a> and find the release notes for the version you want and then look for the links to download 'Visual Studio 2015 Tool for Service Fabric'. This does not work with VS2017.

For more information, please see more details on the documentation:
<a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/service-fabric/service-fabric-get-started" rel="noreferrer">https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/service-fabric/service-fabric-get-started</a>

I'm trying to open a solution that I downloaded from a source code for the first time using Visual Studio 2017. I got an error:

This version of visual studio is unable to open the following projects. The project types may not be installed or the … blah blah.

I figured out that the type of project VS is complaining about is of type .sfproj, which I found out is means **Azure Service Fabric **. 

I've installed the latest version of Azure Service Fabric SDK, as the documentation says, but I'm still getting the error. 
Also when I go to Menu -> file -> New -> Projec, I don't see any Azure Fabric Service as template.

How to make visual studio recognize the type Azure Service Fabric? Is there more I need to do besides merely installing the SDK?

Thanks for helping

Visual studio 2017 is not recognizing project of type .sfproj

Visual Studio

我正在尝试使用Visual Studio2017打开我第一次从源代码下载的解决方案。我得到一个错误：此版本的visual studio无法打开以下项目。可能未安装项目类型或…诸如此类。我发现VS抱怨的项目类型是.sfproj类型，我发现它的意思是**Azure Service Fabric **。正如文档所说，我已经安...

问Visual studio 2017无法识别.sfproj类型的项目
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