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DialogFlow修改的'Bike Shop‘示例不起作用
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Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2019-03-15 05:19:54
回答 1查看 597关注 0票数 2

我在使用这个Bike Shop示例的修改版本(或原始版本)时遇到了一些严重的困难。

我试图复制基本功能,但添加姓名,电话号码,电子邮件等字段到日历事件。

也许这是因为这是我第一次参加Node.js的聚会,但事实证明,这比泡在热水泥里更不愉快。

我将快速总结一下我遇到的主要问题:

获取要在日历中填充的事件

所以我已经把所有事情都理顺了,多亏了@Prisoner。我的主要问题是我的上下文是大写的,因此无法识别。将大多数意图转换为顶级意图也很有帮助。现在,我可以始终让实现响应填写并给出我的第一条确认消息,但我总是得到第二个“错误”响应,并且日历中没有任何事件。

日历上没有显示如何更新googleapis库?只需在package.json中将^27更改为^30?

Context不是.getContext()弃用的吗?这就是它在这里显示的(https://dialogflow.com/docs/contexts/contexts-fulfillment),这也是我昨天尝试它时错误显示的内容。

使用连字符的实体我更改了名称(我不知道名称不仅仅是一个标签),但为了将来的参考和清晰起见,它是.parameters.properties还是.params

仅供参考,这是我的意图流程:>

FirstLast (获取名字和姓氏,分配给系统实体)>

ServiceNeeded (获取所需服务,分配给开发者实体)>

date time MeetingPlace Email PhoneN (获取日期、时间、电话号码和电子邮件:分配给系统实体;获取位置:分配给开发人员实体)

我的index.js:

代码语言:javascript
复制
/**
 * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

'use strict';

const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const {google} = require('googleapis');
const {WebhookClient} = require('dialogflow-fulfillment');

// Enter your calendar ID and service account JSON below.
// See https://github.com/dialogflow/bike-shop/blob/master/README.md#calendar-setup
const calendarId = 'm6t2gekgnv2qro9ln8genh10o8@group.calendar.google.com'; // Example: 6ujc6j6rgfk02cp02vg6h38cs0@group.calendar.google.com
const serviceAccount = {
  "type": "service_account",
  "project_id": "appsoft-lead-net",
  "private_key_id": "863c577bd9249f09cbce540cf082fb7c1f7349ac",
  "private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY----------END PRIVATE KEY-----\n",
  "client_email": "id-appsoft-chatbot-v1-calendar@appsoft-lead-net.iam.gserviceaccount.com",
  "client_id": "113420745582984409565",
  "auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
  "token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
  "auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
  "client_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/id-appsoft-chatbot-v1-calendar%40appsoft-lead-net.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
}; // The JSON object looks like: { "type": "service_account", ... }

// Set up Google Calendar service account credentials
const serviceAccountAuth = new google.auth.JWT({
  email: serviceAccount.client_email,
  key: serviceAccount.private_key,
  scopes: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar'
});

const calendar = google.calendar('v3');
process.env.DEBUG = 'dialogflow:*'; // It enables lib debugging statements

const timeZone = 'America/New_York';  // Change it to your time zone

exports.dialogflowFirebaseFulfillment = functions.https.onRequest((request, response) => {
  const agent = new WebhookClient({ request, response });

  // This function receives the date and time values from the context 'MakeAppointment-followup'
  // and calls the createCalendarEvent() function to mark the specified time slot on Google Calendar.
  function makeAppointment (agent) {
    // Get the contexts
    const contextF = agent.context.get('firstlast');
    const contextS = agent.context.get('serviceneeded');
    const contextD = agent.context.get('datetimemeetingplaceemailphonen-followup');
    // This variable needs to hold an instance of Date object that specifies the start time of the appointment.
    const dateTimeStart = convertTimestampToDate(contextD.parameters.date, contextD.parameters.time);
    // This variable holds the end time of the appointment, which is calculated by adding an hour to the start time.
    const dateTimeEnd = addHours(dateTimeStart, 1);
    // Convert the Date object into human-readable strings.
    const appointmentTimeString = getLocaleTimeString(dateTimeStart);
    const appointmentDateString = getLocaleDateString(dateTimeStart);
// set properties to variables
const appointmentLocationString = contextD.parameters.meetingPlace;
const appointmentEmail = contextD.parameters.email;
const appointmentService = contextS.parameters.ServiceNeeded;
const appointmentFullName = contextF.parameters.givenName + " " + contextF.parameters.lastName;
const appointmentFirstName = contextF.parameters.givenName;
const appointmentPhoneString = contextD.parameters.phoneNumber;
    // Delete the context 'MakeAppointment-followup'; this is the final step of the path.
    agent.context.delete('datetimemeetingplaceemailphonen-followup');
    // The createCalendarEvent() function checks the availability of the time slot and marks the time slot on Google Calendar if the slot is available.
    return createCalendarEvent(agent, dateTimeStart, dateTimeEnd, appointmentFullName, appointmentPhoneString, appointmentLocationString, appointmentEmail, appointmentService).then(() => {
        agent.context.delete('serviceneeded');
        agent.context.delete('firstlast');
        agent.context.delete('schedule');
      agent.add(`Got it! I have your appointment scheduled on ${appointmentDateString} at ${appointmentTimeString}—we'll contact you shortly to confirm the deets! See you soon, ${appointmentFirstName}. Good-bye!`);
    }).catch(() => {
      agent.add(`Sorry, ${appointmentFirstName}, something went wrong—I couldn't book ${appointmentDateString} at ${appointmentTimeString}. Try trying again! If that doesn't work, let us know—Mitch probably just messed up something...`);
    });
  }

  // This function receives the date and time values from the context 'MakeAppointment-followup'
  // and calls the checkCalendarAvailablity() function to check the availability of the time slot on Google Calendar.
  function checkAppointment (agent) {
      // Get the contexts
      const contextF = agent.context.get('firstlast');
      const contextS = agent.context.get('serviceneeded');
    // This variable needs to hold an instance of Date object that specifies the start time of the appointment.
    const dateTimeStart = convertTimestampToDate(agent.parameters.date, agent.parameters.time);
    // This variable holds the end time of the appointment, which is calculated by adding an hour to the start time.
    const dateTimeEnd = addHours(dateTimeStart, 1);
    // Convert the Date object into human-readable strings.
    const appointmentTimeString = getLocaleTimeString(dateTimeStart);
    const appointmentDateString = getLocaleDateString(dateTimeStart);
    // set properties into variables
    const appointmentLocationString = agent.parameters.meetingPlace;
    const appointmentEmail = agent.parameters.email;
    const appointmentService = contextS.parameters.ServiceNeeded;
    const appointmentFullName = contextF.parameters.givenName + " " + contextF.parameters.lastName;
    const appointmentFirstName = contextF.parameters.givenName;
    const appointmentPhoneString = agent.parameters.phoneNumber;
    // The checkCalendarAvailablity() function checks the availability of the time slot.
    return checkCalendarAvailablity(dateTimeStart, dateTimeEnd).then(() => {
        // The time slot is available.
       // The function returns a response that asks for the confirmation of the date and time.
       agent.add(`Okay, ${appointmentFullName}, so you've said that you'd like your appointment on ${appointmentDateString} at ${appointmentTimeString}. We'll call ${appointmentPhoneString} and/or email ${appointmentEmail} to confirm this appointment ${appointmentLocationString} about ${appointmentService}. Did I get that right?`);
     }).catch(() => {
       // The time slot is not available.
       agent.add(`Sorry, ${appointmentFirstName}, we're booked up on ${appointmentDateString} at ${appointmentTimeString}. Huge bummer, I know =/ But is there another time you'd like to schedule your appointment?`);
       // Delete the context 'MakeAppointment-followup' to return the flow of conversation to the beginning.
       agent.context.delete('datetimemeetingplaceemailphonen-followup');
   });
  }
  // Mapping of the functions to the agent's intents.
  let intentMap = new Map();
  intentMap.set('Date Time MeetingPlace Email PhoneN', checkAppointment);
  intentMap.set('Date Time MeetingPlace Email PhoneN - yes', makeAppointment);
  agent.handleRequest(intentMap);
});

// This function checks for the availability of the time slot, which starts at 'dateTimeStart' and ends at 'dateTimeEnd'.
// 'dateTimeStart' and 'dateTimeEnd' are instances of a Date object.
function checkCalendarAvailablity (dateTimeStart, dateTimeEnd) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    calendar.events.list({
      auth: serviceAccountAuth, // List events for time period
      calendarId: calendarId,
      timeMin: dateTimeStart.toISOString(),
      timeMax: dateTimeEnd.toISOString()
    }, (err, calendarResponse) => {
      // Check if there is an event already on the Calendar
      if (err || calendarResponse.data.items.length > 0) {
        reject(err || new Error('Requested time conflicts with another appointment'));
      }else {
        resolve(calendarResponse);
      }
    });
  });
}

// This function marks the time slot on Google Calendar. The time slot on the calendar starts at 'dateTimeStart' and ends at 'dateTimeEnd'.
// 'dateTimeStart' and 'dateTimeEnd' are instances of a Date object.
function createCalendarEvent (agent, dateTimeStart, dateTimeEnd, appointmentFullName, appointmentPhoneString, appointmentLocationString, appointmentEmail, appointmentService) {

// assign values to variables
    appointmentPhoneString = agent.parameters.phoneNumber;
    appointmentLocationString = agent.parameters.meetingPlace;
    appointmentEmail = agent.parameters.email;
    appointmentService = agent.parameters.ServiceNeeded;
    appointmentFullName = agent.parameters.givenName + " " + agent.parameters.lastName;

  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    calendar.events.list({
      auth: serviceAccountAuth, // List events for time period
      calendarId: calendarId,
      timeMin: dateTimeStart.toISOString(),
      timeMax: dateTimeEnd.toISOString()
    }, (err, calendarResponse) => {
      // Check if there is an event already on the Calendar
      if (err || calendarResponse.data.items.length > 0) {
        reject(err || new Error('Requested time conflicts with another appointment'));
      } else {
        // Create event for the requested time period
        calendar.events.insert({ auth: serviceAccountAuth,
          calendarId: calendarId,
          resource: {
           summary: 'Appsoft Appointment',
           start: {
             dateTime: dateTimeStart
           },
           end: {
             dateTime: dateTimeEnd
           },
           attendees:[ {
             displayName: appointmentFullName,
             email: appointmentEmail,
           }],
           location: appointmentLocationString,
           description: 'Phone Number: ' + appointmentPhoneString + '; Service Needed: ' + appointmentService}
        }, (err, event) => {
          err ? reject(err) : resolve(event);
        }
        );
      }
    });
  });
}

// A helper function that receives Dialogflow's 'date' and 'time' parameters and creates a Date instance.
function convertTimestampToDate(date, time){
  // Parse the date, time, and time zone offset values from the input parameters and create a new Date object
  return new Date(Date.parse(date.split('T')[0] + 'T' + time.split('T')[1].split('-')[0] + '-' + time.split('T')[1].split('-')[1]));
}

// A helper function that adds the integer value of 'hoursToAdd' to the Date instance 'dateObj' and returns a new Data instance.
function addHours(dateObj, hoursToAdd){
  return new Date(new Date(dateObj).setHours(dateObj.getHours() + hoursToAdd));
}

// A helper function that converts the Date instance 'dateObj' into a string that represents this time in English.
function getLocaleTimeString(dateObj){
  return dateObj.toLocaleTimeString('en-US', { hour: 'numeric', hour12: true, timeZone: timeZone });
}

// A helper function that converts the Date instance 'dateObj' into a string that represents this date in English.
function getLocaleDateString(dateObj){
  return dateObj.toLocaleDateString('en-US', { weekday: 'long', month: 'long', day: 'numeric', timeZone: timeZone });
}

我的package.json:

代码语言:javascript
复制
{
  "name": "DialogflowFirebaseWebhook",
  "description": "Firebase Webhook dependencies for a Dialogflow agent.",
  "version": "0.0.1",
  "private": true,
  "license": "Apache Version 2.0",
  "author": "Google Inc.",
  "engines": {
    "node": "6"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "lint": "semistandard --fix \"**/*.js\"",
    "start": "firebase deploy --only functions",
    "deploy": "firebase deploy --only functions"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "firebase-functions": "^2.0.2",
    "firebase-admin": "^5.13.1",
    "googleapis": "^27.0.0",
    "actions-on-google": "2.2.0",
    "dialogflow-fulfillment": "0.6.1"
  }
}

提前感谢您的帮助!

{修复编辑:终于让它工作了,原来上下文名称需要完全小写才能识别。另外,我在createCalendarEvent中无缘无故地错误地声明了变量。}

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页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55172189

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