blocks|key|2515323|text|转到Work+Item+query选项卡并创建一个工作项查询。将其配置为树视图，并使其遵循父/子关系。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2515324|​|2515325|📷|atomic|offset|length|2515326|2515327|2515328|2515329|2515330|2515331|2515332|2515333|您可以在顶层(查询编辑器的顶部)和较低的级别(查询编辑器的底部)上进行筛选。使用State+in筛选器选择多个状态。您不能在UI中多选它们，因此需要键入：|style|CODE|2515334|2515335|2515336|2515337|PS:在大多数语言中，,是列表分隔符，但有时您需要使用;。|2515338|如果要在任何子叶仍处于打开状态时查看父对象，请将Filter:+Match+top-level+items+first设置为Filter:+Match+child-level+items+first。|2515339|要指定顺序，请将Backlog+Priority字段添加到查询中，并使用表头对其进行排序：|2515340|2515341|2515342|2515343|或者使用“选择列”弹出按钮中的排序选项：|2515344|2515345|2515346|2515347|注意:确切的字段名称因流程模板而异。待办事项优先级适用于Scrum模板，Stackrank适用于CMMI和Agile，适用于Basic：|2515348|2515349|2515350|2515351|一种简单的入门方法是获取最接近您所需的板视图，并将其另存为工作项查询。|2515352|2515353|2515354|2515355|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/4a1b58c65761ed9d4c817d6643249758.png|imageAlt|1|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/0114a55ab88aea2216f7f5c6abd14373.png|2|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/64663abebb0d1aa403af43ad5892f0d1.png|3|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/9fa7cdc611947a033d4cd100baa5bae8.png|4|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/4370369f75b744e0e99042310bdf1a40.png|5|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/6b0b89c30ac9c744b8edf3088261764a.png|6|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/cf6f4030945651ee9a37d2ac3566b32d.png|7|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/7b8aa2eed06f7c367191514a73a6df72.png^0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0|0|0|1|2|0|0|14|8|0|0|0|1|3|0|0|B|1|R|1|0|O|Z|1Q|11|0|8|G|0|0|0|1|4|0|0|0|0|0|1|5|0|0|0|0|0|1|6|0|0|0|0|0|1|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|27|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|28|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|29|8|@]|9|@$G|2A|H|2B|1|2C]]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|C|5|6|7|2D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|C|5|6|7|2E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|E|5|F|7|2F|8|@]|9|@$G|2G|H|2H|1|2I]]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|C|5|6|7|2J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|C|5|6|7|2K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|E|5|F|7|2L|8|@]|9|@$G|2M|H|2N|1|2O]]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|C|5|6|7|2P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|2Q|8|@$G|2R|H|2S|R|S]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|C|5|6|7|2T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|E|5|F|7|2U|8|@]|9|@$G|2V|H|2W|1|2X]]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|C|5|6|7|2Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|2Z|8|@$G|30|H|31|R|S]|$G|32|H|33|R|S]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|34|8|@$G|35|H|36|R|S]|$G|37|H|38|R|S]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|6|7|39|8|@$G|3A|H|3B|R|S]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|C|5|6|7|3C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|E|5|F|7|3D|8|@]|9|@$G|3E|H|3F|1|3G]]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|C|5|6|7|3H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|16|5|6|7|3I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|C|5|6|7|3J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|E|5|F|7|3K|8|@]|9|@$G|3L|H|3M|1|3N]]|A|$]]|$1|19|3|C|5|6|7|3O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1A|3|1B|5|6|7|3P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1C|3|C|5|6|7|3Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1D|3|E|5|F|7|3R|8|@]|9|@$G|3S|H|3T|1|3U]]|A|$]]|$1|1E|3|C|5|6|7|3V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1F|3|1G|5|6|7|3W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1H|3|C|5|6|7|3X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1I|3|E|5|F|7|3Y|8|@]|9|@$G|3Z|H|40|1|41]]|A|$]]|$1|1J|3|C|5|6|7|42|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1K|3|-4|5|6|7|43|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1L|$1M|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|1R|1S|-4]]|1T|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|1U|1S|-4]]|1V|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|1W|1S|-4]]|1X|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|1Y|1S|-4]]|1Z|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|20|1S|-4]]|21|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|22|1S|-4]]|23|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|24|1S|-4]]|25|$5|1N|1O|1P|A|$1Q|26|1S|-4]]]]

Go to the Work Item Query tab and create a work item query. Configure it to Tree view and let it follow the parent/child relation.

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/T4a7N.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/T4a7N.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/aw8ei.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/aw8ei.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/kPGOw.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/kPGOw.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

You can filter on the top level (top part of the query editor) and the lower levels (bottom part of the query editor). Use the <code>State in</code> filter to select multiple states. You can't multi-select them in the UI, so typing is required:

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/x5Aba.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/x5Aba.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

PS: The <code>,</code> is the list separator in most languages, but sometimes you need to use <code>;</code>.

If you want to see parents when ANY child leaf is still open, set the <code>Filter: Match top-level items first</code> to <code>Filter: Match child-level items first</code>.

To specify the order, add the <code>Backlog Priority</code> field to the query and use the table header to sort by it: 

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/afc4g.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/afc4g.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

Or use the Sorting option in the "Choose Columns" fly-out:

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/hbV9Y.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/hbV9Y.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

Note: The exact field name differs per Process template. Backlog Priority is for the Scrum Template, Stackrank for CMMI and Agile and Basic:

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/UdyxZ.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/UdyxZ.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

An easy way to get started is to take the board view closest to what you want and save it as a work item query.

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/R1BG1.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/R1BG1.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

I'm using the <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-gb/azure/devops/boards/work-items/guidance/choose-process?view=azure-devops" rel="nofollow noreferrer">basic work item process</a> in Azure DevOps.

If I look at my backlog without any filters, then it shows me a hierarchy, with epics as the top-level items, then issues and then work items.

If I filter this to only show items that are to do or doing, it shows them as a flat list, not a hierarchy.

Is there any way to see the items as a hierarchy, but filter out done items?

Update following Shayki Abramczyk's comment

The options button doesn't include an option to show parents...

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/J20g5.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/J20g5.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

Can I see the backlog as a treeview when filtering out done items on Azure Boards?

DevOps

Scrum

我正在使用Azure DevOps中的。如果我在没有任何过滤器的情况下查看我的backlog，那么它显示了一个层次结构，以epics作为顶级项，然后是issues，然后是work items。如果我将其过滤为只显示要做或正在做的项目，它会将它们显示为平面列表，而不是层次结构。有没有办法将项目看作一个层次结构，但过滤掉已...

问当在Azure面板上过滤出完成的项目时，我可以将积压作为树视图来查看吗？
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问当在Azure面板上过滤出完成的项目时，我可以将积压作为树视图来查看吗？EN

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问当在Azure面板上过滤出完成的项目时，我可以将积压作为树视图来查看吗？
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