blocks|key|598047|text|只需将该行写入文件"cd.sh"，然后在shell提示符下执行以下操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|598048|.+./cd.sh|code-block|syntax|javascript|598049|或者，您可以在$HOME/.bashrc文件中创建别名或函数：|offset|length|style|CODE|598050|foo()+{+cd+/d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source+;+}|598051|如果目录名称包含空格或其他shell元字符，则需要使用引号；即使不需要，添加它们也没有坏处：|598052|foo()+{+cd+"/d/Work+Space/project/code_source"+;+}|598053|(请注意，我省略了../../..；您不需要它。)|598054|编辑:如果您添加了一行|598055|foo|598056|在函数定义之后，您的.bashrc将在该目录中启动。或者，如果以后不需要使用该函数，也可以直接在.bashrc中使用cd命令。|598057|(名称foo只是一个示例；您应该选择一个更有意义的名称。)|598058|entityMap^0|0|0|7|D|0|0|0|0|9|8|0|0|0|A|7|1C|7|1M|2|0|3|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|16|8|@$I|17|J|18|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|D|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|D|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1C|8|@$I|1D|J|1E|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|D|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|1H|8|@$I|1I|J|1J|K|L]|$I|1K|J|1L|K|L]|$I|1M|J|1N|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|6|7|1O|8|@$I|1P|J|1Q|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|-4|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|13|$]]

Just write that line to a file "cd.sh", then do this from your shell prompt:

<pre><code>. ./cd.sh
</code></pre>

Or you can create an alias or function in your <code>$HOME/.bashrc</code> file:

<pre><code>foo() { cd /d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source ; }
</code></pre>

If the directory name includes spaces or other shell metacharacters, you'll need quotation marks; it won't hurt to add them even if they're not necessary:

<pre><code>foo() { cd "/d/Work Space/project/code_source" ; }
</code></pre>

(Note that I've omitted the <code>../../..</code>; you don't need it.)

EDIT: If you add a line

<pre><code>foo
</code></pre>

to your <code>.bashrc</code> after the function definition, your shell will start in that directory. Or you can just use the <code>cd</code> command directly in your <code>.bashrc</code> if you aren't going to need to use the function later.

(The name <code>foo</code> is just an example; you should pick a more meaningful name.)

blocks|key|813722|text|这里有一个更像Windows的解决方案:右键单击用于启动git+bash的Windows快捷方式，然后单击Properties。将"Start+In“的值更改为所需的工作区路径。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|813723|编辑:还要检查Target值是否包括下面注释中提到的--cd-to-home选项。|813724|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

Here's a more Windows-ish solution:
Right click on the Windows shortcut that you use to launch git bash, and click Properties. Change the value of "Start In" to your desired workspace path.

Edit: Also check that the Target value does not include the --cd-to-home option as noted in the comments below.

blocks|key|813461|text|将该行添加到主目录中的.bashrc文件中(如果该文件不存在，则创建该文件)：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|813462|cd+~
touch+.bashrc
echo+"cd+~/Desktop/repos/"+>>+.bashrc|code-block|syntax|javascript|813463|entityMap^0|B|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|L|$]]

Add the line to the <code>.bashrc</code> file in the home directory (create the file if it doesn't exist):

<pre><code>cd ~
touch .bashrc
echo "cd ~/Desktop/repos/" &gt;&gt; .bashrc
</code></pre>

blocks|key|598307|text|我还将快捷方式图标的"Start+in“设置更改为：%25HOMEDRIVE%25/xampp/htdocs/|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|598308|entityMap^0|Q|P|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

I also just changed the "Start in" setting of the shortcut icon to: <code>%HOMEDRIVE%/xampp/htdocs/</code>

blocks|key|813636|text|假设您希望在每次打开命令行时都执行此操作：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|813637|echo+cd+../../../d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source+>>+~/.bashrc|code-block|syntax|javascript|813638|现在，当您打开shell时，它将从主目录向上移动三个目录，并更改为code_source。|813639|此代码简单地将行"cd+../../../d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source“”附加到名为".bashrc“的文件中。">>“在文件不存在的情况下创建一个文件，然后追加。.bashrc文件对于在启动/登录时运行命令(即加载模块等)非常有用。|813640|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

This will do it assuming you want this to happen each time you open the command line:

<pre><code>echo cd ../../../d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source &gt;&gt; ~/.bashrc
</code></pre>

Now when you open the shell it will move up three directories from home and change to code_source.

This code simply appends the line "cd ../../../d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source" to a file named ".bashrc". The ">>" creates a file if it does not exist and then appends. The .bashrc file is useful for running commands at start-up/log-in time (i.e. loading modules etc.)

blocks|key|598400|text|右键单击Git+Bash应用程序链接，转到Properties，并将Start+in+location修改为您希望它开始的位置。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|598401|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Right-click the Git Bash application link go to Properties and modify the Start in location to be the location you want it to start from.

blocks|key|598346|text|如果您键入以下命令：echo+cd+d:/some/path+>>+~/.bashrc|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|598347|将行cd+d:/some/path附加到.bashrc。如果文件不存在，>>将创建该文件，然后追加该文件。|598348|entityMap^0|A|X|0|2|F|K|7|10|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]|$9|P|A|Q|B|C]|$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

If you type this command:
<code>echo cd d:/some/path &gt;&gt; ~/.bashrc</code>

Appends the line <code>cd d:/some/path</code> to <code>.bashrc</code>. The <code>&gt;&gt;</code> creates a file if it doesn’t exist and then appends.

blocks|key|813960|text|当我将工作目录的cd放到~/.bashrc中时，Windows上的Git+Bash快捷方式出现问题|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|813961|WARNING:+Found+~/.bashrc+but+no+~/.bash_profile,+~/.bash_login+or+~/.profile.

This+looks+like+an+incorrect+setup.
A+~/.bash_profile+that+loads+~/.bashrc+will+be+created+for+you.|code-block|syntax|javascript|813962|所以git创建了这个.bash_profile：|813963|$+cat+~/.bash_profile
#+generated+by+Git+for+Windows
test+-f+~/.profile+&&+.+~/.profile
test+-f+~/.bashrc+&&+.+~/.bashrc|813964|它就能完成这项工作。|813965|或者，您也可以再次删除.bashrc，并将cd命令放入.bash_profile：|813966|$+rm+~/.bashrc
$+echo+"cd+Source/Repos"+>~/.bash_profile

$+cat+~/.bash_profile
cd+Source/Repos|813967|完成此操作后，您可以关闭窗口并使用桌面快捷方式重新打开它，提示符会告诉您您现在所在的位置是您想要的位置--看起来像是我的案例：|813968|Administrator@raptor1+MINGW64+~/Source/Repos
$|813969|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|D|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|D|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$]]

My Git Bash shortcut on Windows complained when I put the cd to my work directory into ~/.bashrc

<pre><code>WARNING: Found ~/.bashrc but no ~/.bash_profile, ~/.bash_login or ~/.profile.

This looks like an incorrect setup.
A ~/.bash_profile that loads ~/.bashrc will be created for you.
</code></pre>

So git created this .bash_profile:

<pre><code>$ cat ~/.bash_profile
# generated by Git for Windows
test -f ~/.profile &amp;&amp; . ~/.profile
test -f ~/.bashrc &amp;&amp; . ~/.bashrc
</code></pre>

Which does the job.

Alternatively, you can just remove the .bashrc again and put the cd command into .bash_profile:

<pre><code>$ rm ~/.bashrc
$ echo "cd Source/Repos" &gt;~/.bash_profile

$ cat ~/.bash_profile
cd Source/Repos
</code></pre>

Once this is done you can close the Window and re-open it using your desktop shortcut and the prompt will tell you that your location is now where you wanted it - looks like this is my case:

<pre><code>Administrator@raptor1 MINGW64 ~/Source/Repos
$
</code></pre>

blocks|key|598255|text|它必须是cd+d:/work_space_for_....|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|598256|没有:，它就不能为我工作|598257|entityMap^0|4|P|0|2|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@$9|N|A|O|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

it must be <code>cd d:/work_space_for_....</code>

without the <code>:</code> it doesn't work for me

I am developing on a windows machine. The only place I need for linux command line is Git Bash. The problem is: When I open it, I am in the home directory. I have to change the directory to my workspace, like:

<pre><code>cd ../../../d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source
</code></pre>

Can I wrap this in a .sh file so I don't have to hand-type it anymore? This should be simple but I have zero knowledge about Linux command line. I am really appreciated If you can walk me
through how to create that .sh file.

How to default to other directory instead of home directory

Windows

Linux

我正在windows机器上进行开发。linux命令行唯一需要的地方是Git Bash。问题是:当我打开它时，我在主目录中。我必须将目录更改为我的工作区，如下所示：cd ../../../d/work_space_for_my_company/project/code_source我可以将它包装在.sh文件中，这样我就不必再手动输入它了吗？这应该很简单，但我对Linux命令行一无所知。如果您能指导我

问如何默认到其他目录而不是主目录
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回答 9

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问如何默认到其他目录而不是主目录EN

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