blocks|key|3115145|text|:qall或:qa将关闭所有窗口|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|3115146|entityMap^0|0|5|6|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]|$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

<code>:qall</code> or <code>:qa</code> will close all windows

blocks|key|3115178|text|:bufdo命令允许您在所有缓冲区上执行命令。在本例中，您希望运行:bufdo+bdelete来一次性关闭所有打开的缓冲区。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|3115179|entityMap^0|0|6|X|E|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]|$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

The <code>:bufdo</code> command lets you execute a command on all buffers. In this case, you want to run <code>:bufdo bdelete</code> to close all open buffers in one go.

blocks|key|346190|text|：%25bd(电子)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|346191|我想这就是你想要的|346192|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

:%bd(elete)

I think this is what you asking for

blocks|key|341330|text|:on|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|341331|将关闭除当前正在编辑的缓冲区(光标在此缓冲区内)之外的所有缓冲区。|unstyled|341332|:on!|341333|也将关闭修改过的缓冲区，但这些缓冲区将成为隐藏缓冲区。|341334|:ls|341335|将列出所有缓冲区及其状态(隐藏，...)|341336|一些帮助：|341337|:h+only
:h+hidden-buffer
:h+ls|341338|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|I|3|J|5|F|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|M|3|N|5|F|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|F|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|F|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$]]

<pre><code>:on
</code></pre>

will close all buffers except the one you are currently editing (the cursor is inside this buffer).

<pre><code>:on!
</code></pre>

will also close modified buffers but these will become hidden buffers.

<pre><code>:ls
</code></pre>

will lists all the buffers with their status (hidden, ...)

Some help:

<pre><code>:h only
:h hidden-buffer
:h ls
</code></pre>

blocks|key|3327932|text|:on不关闭任何缓冲区。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|3327933|它只会关闭其他窗口。|3327934|entityMap^0|0|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

<code>:on</code> does NOT close any buffers.

It only closes the other windows.

blocks|key|3327936|text|这并不完全是你想要的，但是下面的可能会给出你想要的结果。It：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3327937|使当前选项卡成为选项卡中窗口的唯一打开选项卡、唯一打开的窗口和打开的窗口中的第一个缓冲区编号为2到2000+(2,2000bd)的缓冲区(+(1+b)|offset|length|style|CODE|3327938|deletes+|unordered-list-item|3327939|)|3327940|3327941|3327942|:tabo+%7C+:only+%7C+1+b+%7C+2,2000+bd|3327943|如果您打开的缓冲区超过2000个，请进行相应的调整。|3327944|如果你只是想删除所有的缓冲区，1,2000bd应该可以完成这项工作，但请注意，将为所有打开的选项卡和窗口创建新的空缓冲区。|3327945|entityMap^0|0|1J|8|1Z|3|0|0|0|0|0|0|V|0|0|F|8|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|X|8|@$D|Y|E|Z|F|G]|$D|10|E|11|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|J|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|16|8|@$D|17|E|18|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1A|8|@$D|1B|E|1C|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|V|$]]

This isn't exactly what you asked for, but the following may give a desired outcome. It:

<ul>
<li>makes the current tab the only open tab (<code>:tabo</code>)</li>
<li>makes the window in the tab the only open window (<code>:only</code>)</li>
<li>displays the first buffer in the open window (<code>1 b</code>)</li>
<li>deletes buffers numbered 2 to 2000 (<code>2,2000bd</code>)

<code>:tabo | :only | 1 b | 2,2000 bd</code></li>
</ul>

Should you have more than 2000 buffers open, adjust accordingly. 

It you simply want to delete all buffers, <code>1,2000bd</code> should do the job, but note that new, empty buffers will be created for all open tabs and windows.

blocks|key|346183|text|不过，这并不能节省缓冲区。也许:wqall！:xall！要好一点。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|346184|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

That doesn't save the buffers though. Maybe :wqall! :xall! is a little better.

blocks|key|341340|text|如果你碰巧被VIM完全卡住了，你应该仍然可以在VIM之外杀死它。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|341341|如果你能用kill+%25vim|offset|length|style|CODE|341342|If中止VIM，那么你可以用|unordered-list-item|341343|杀死它，你不能中止VIM，你应该能用CTRL%2BZ找到它的pid。你可以杀死它：|341344|341345|341346|$+ps+-f+-C+vim
UID++++++++PID++PPID++C+STIME+TTY++++++++++TIME+CMD
nfellman+27273++7473++0+Jun24+pts/15+++00:00:00+/nfs/iil/home/nfellman/vim/bin/vim+a.pl
nfellman+37213++23747+0+Jun23+pts/15+++00:00:00+/nfs/iil/home/nfellman/vim/bin/vim+b.pl|code-block|syntax|javascript|341347|所以如果我想杀死正在编辑a.pl的VIM，你可以这样做：|341348|kill+-9+27273|341349|即使在屏幕内也应该能正常工作|341350|entityMap^0|0|5|9|0|0|0|0|0|0|C|4|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|12|8|@$D|13|E|14|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|J|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|Q|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$R|S]]|$1|T|3|U|5|6|7|1A|8|@$D|1B|E|1C|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|W|5|Q|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$R|S]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|-4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|10|$]]

If you happen to get VIM completely stuck you should still be able to kill it from outside VIM.

<ul>
<li>If you're able to suspend VIM with CTRL+Z, then you can kill it with <code>kill %vim</code></li>
<li>If you can't suspend VIM you should be able to find its pid using <code>ps</code>. The you can kill it:</li>
</ul>

<pre><code>$ ps -f -C vim
UID PID PPID C STIME TTY TIME CMD
nfellman 27273 7473 0 Jun24 pts/15 00:00:00 /nfs/iil/home/nfellman/vim/bin/vim a.pl
nfellman 37213 23747 0 Jun23 pts/15 00:00:00 /nfs/iil/home/nfellman/vim/bin/vim b.pl
</code></pre>

So if I want to kill the VIM that's editing <code>a.pl</code> you can do:

<pre><code>kill -9 27273
</code></pre>

This should work even inside screen

blocks|key|346186|text|:q!|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|346187|对我来说总是很管用。|346188|entityMap^0|0|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

<code>:q!</code>

always works for me.

I use Vim in Screen. I run the command

<pre><code>vim &lt;bigFolder&gt;
</code></pre>

I am in stuck, since it does not make sense to close each buffer by

<pre><code>:q
</code></pre>

How can you close all active buffers in Vim, by one command inside Vim?

Unable to close many buffers by one command in Vim

我在屏幕上使用Vim。我运行命令vim <bigFolder>我陷入了困境，因为关闭每个缓冲区是没有意义的:q你怎么能关闭所有活动的缓冲区在Vim，中的一个命令在Vim，？

问无法通过Vim中的一个命令关闭多个缓冲区
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