blocks|key|2735684|text|我刚刚设法告诉ImageMagick关于我的OSX系统上的字体是这样的：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|entityRanges|data|2735685|#+Make+a+new+directory+for+ImageMagick+local+settings+and+cd+into+it
mkdir+~/.magick
cd+~/.magick

#+Grab+script+to+find+all+fonts+on+system+and+store+them+in+a+config+file
curl+-L+http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/scripts/imagick_type_gen+>+type_gen

#+Run+script,+telling+it+where+my+fonts+are+and+create+"type.xml"+file+with+list++
find+/System/Library/Fonts+/Library/Fonts+~/Library/Fonts+-name+"*.[to]tf"+%7C+perl+type_gen+-f+-+>+type.xml

#+Go+to+ImageMagick+config+folder+-+see+note+at+end+to+find+correct+folder
cd+/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.8.9-1/etc/ImageMagick-6

#+Edit+system+config+file+called+"type.xml"+and+add+line+near+end+to+tell+IM+to+look+at+local+file+we+made+in+earlier+step
<typemap>
<include+file="type-ghostscript.xml"+/>
<include+file="~/.magick/type.xml"+/>+++++++++++++++++++++++###+THIS+LINE+ADDED+###+
</typemap>|code-block|syntax|javascript|2735686|如何为type.xml文件找到正确的文件夹|CODE|2735687|存储type.xml的文件夹可能会因系统和版本的不同而有很大差异。最近，用户配置文件夹似乎是~/.config/ImageMagick，但据我所知，查找它的最佳方法是运行以下命令来查看ImageMagick正在查找的位置：|2735688|convert+-debug+configure+-list+font+2>&1+%7C+grep+-E+"Searching%7CLoading"

Searching+for+configure+file:+"/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/share/ImageMagick-7/type.xml"
Searching+for+configure+file:+"/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/lib/ImageMagick//config-Q16HDRI/type.xml"
Searching+for+configure+file:+"/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/etc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml"
Searching+for+configure+file:+"/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/share/doc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml"
Searching+for+configure+file:+"/Users/username/.config/ImageMagick/type.xml"
Loading+type+configure+file+"/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/etc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml"+...
Loading+type+configure+file+"/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/etc/ImageMagick-7/type-ghostscript.xml"+...
Loading+type+configure+file+"/Users/username/.config/ImageMagick/type.xml"+...|2735689|所以有很多地方你可以插入字体。通常，如果您选择以/etc或/usr/local开头的文件夹，则所有用户都可以使用字体，您的web服务器中的脚本也可以使用-如果您需要的话。另一方面，如果您只是一个用户，您可能更喜欢将字体配置文件保存在您的登录目录中，例如~/.config/ImageMagick/type.xml。|2735690|entityMap^0|7|B|0|0|3|8|0|2|8|1A|L|2K|B|0|0|O|4|T|A|3I|U|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@$9|W|A|X|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|Y|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|Z|8|@$9|10|A|11|B|M]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|12|8|@$9|13|A|14|B|M]|$9|15|A|16|B|M]|$9|17|A|18|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|H|7|19|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|R|3|S|5|6|7|1A|8|@$9|1B|A|1C|B|M]|$9|1D|A|1E|B|M]|$9|1F|A|1G|B|M]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|T|3|-4|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|U|$]]

I just managed to tell ImageMagick about the fonts on my OSX system like this:
<pre><code># Make a new directory for ImageMagick local settings and cd into it
mkdir ~/.magick
cd ~/.magick

# Grab script to find all fonts on system and store them in a config file
curl -L http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/scripts/imagick_type_gen &gt; type_gen

# Run script, telling it where my fonts are and create &quot;type.xml&quot; file with list 
find /System/Library/Fonts /Library/Fonts ~/Library/Fonts -name &quot;*.[to]tf&quot; | perl type_gen -f - &gt; type.xml

# Go to ImageMagick config folder - see note at end to find correct folder
cd /usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.8.9-1/etc/ImageMagick-6

# Edit system config file called &quot;type.xml&quot; and add line near end to tell IM to look at local file we made in earlier step
&lt;typemap&gt;
&lt;include file=&quot;type-ghostscript.xml&quot; /&gt;
&lt;include file=&quot;~/.magick/type.xml&quot; /&gt; ### THIS LINE ADDED ### 
&lt;/typemap&gt;
</code></pre>
<h2>How to find the correct folder for your <code>type.xml</code> file</h2>
The folder where <code>type.xml</code> is stored can vary enormously between systems and versions. Most recently the user configuration folder seems to be <code>~/.config/ImageMagick</code>, but the best way I know of finding it is to run the following command to see where ImageMagick is looking:
<pre><code>convert -debug configure -list font 2&gt;&amp;1 | grep -E &quot;Searching|Loading&quot;

Searching for configure file: &quot;/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/share/ImageMagick-7/type.xml&quot;
Searching for configure file: &quot;/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/lib/ImageMagick//config-Q16HDRI/type.xml&quot;
Searching for configure file: &quot;/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/etc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml&quot;
Searching for configure file: &quot;/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/share/doc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml&quot;
Searching for configure file: &quot;/Users/username/.config/ImageMagick/type.xml&quot;
Loading type configure file &quot;/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/etc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml&quot; ...
Loading type configure file &quot;/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.11-6/etc/ImageMagick-7/type-ghostscript.xml&quot; ...
Loading type configure file &quot;/Users/username/.config/ImageMagick/type.xml&quot; ...
</code></pre>
So there are lots of places you could insert the fonts. In general, if you choose a folder starting with <code>/etc</code> or <code>/usr/local</code> the fonts will be available for all users and for scripts in your web server to use - if you want that. On the other hand, if you are just a single user, you may prefer to keep the font config file in your login directory, e.g. <code>~/.config/ImageMagick/type.xml</code>.

blocks|key|154459|text|在MacOs+Catalina上的ImageMagic+7.0.10中，我做了以下工作。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|154460|154461|编辑了/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.10-7/etc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml，并用/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.10-7/etc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml+/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.10-7/etc/ImageMagick-7/type-apple.xml替换了type-ghostscript，并在所有字形路径前面添加了“/系统/库/字体/补充”|unordered-list-item|offset|length|style|CODE|154462|154463|entityMap^0|0|0|3|1T|1Z|1T|3T|1Z|5V|G|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|O|8|@$F|P|G|Q|H|I]|$F|R|G|S|H|I]|$F|T|G|U|H|I]|$F|V|G|W|H|I]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

With ImageMagic 7.0.10 on MacOs Catalina I have done the following which did the trick.

<ul>
<li>Edited <code>/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.10-7/etc/ImageMagick-7/type.xml</code> and replaced <code>type-ghostscript</code> with <code>type-apple</code></li>
<li>Edited <code>/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/7.0.10-7/etc/ImageMagick-7/type-apple.xml</code> and added "/System/Library/Fonts/Supplemental" in front of all glyph paths</li>
</ul>

I am trying to use ImageMagick to add some text to an image. But I found it always said that my specified font doesn't exist. After reading the manual carefully I noticed that I can use <code>convert -list font</code> to output all the available fonts, but after trying I figured out that the list of available font is empty.

This is what I get:

<pre><code>shell$ convert -list font
shell$ 
</code></pre>

Thanks for any kind of tips.

why font list is empty for imagemagick?

服务器

我正在尝试使用ImageMagick在图像中添加一些文本。但是我发现它总是说我指定的字体不存在。仔细阅读手册后，我注意到我可以使用convert -list font输出所有可用的字体，但在尝试之后，我发现可用的字体列表是空的。这是我得到的：shell$ convert -list fontshell$ 谢谢你的各种建...

问为什么imagemagick的字体列表是空的？
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问为什么imagemagick的字体列表是空的？
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