blocks|key|1546494|text|是的，很简单。说你有|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1546495|char+*a+=+new+char[10];|code-block|syntax|javascript|1546496|在调试器中编写：|1546497|a,10|1546498|将显示内容，就好像它是一个数组。|1546499|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

Yes, simple.
say you have

<pre><code>char *a = new char[10];
</code></pre>

writing in the debugger:

<pre><code>a,10
</code></pre>

would show you the content as if it were an array.

blocks|key|1761891|text|查看数组m4x4中的数据有两种方法：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1761892|float+m4x4[16]={
++++1.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,
++++0.f,2.f,0.f,0.f,
++++0.f,0.f,3.f,0.f,
++++0.f,0.f,0.f,4.f
};|code-block|syntax|javascript|1761893|一种方法是使用监视窗口(Debug/Windows/+Watch+)。添加监视=|1761894|m4x4,16|1761895|这将在列表中显示数据：|1761896|​|1761897|📷|atomic|offset|length|1761898|1761899|另一种方法是使用内存窗口(Debug/Windows/+Memory+)。指定内存起始地址=|1761900|m4x4|1761901|这将在表中显示数据，这对于二维和三维矩阵更好：|1761902|1761903|1761904|1761905|右击“内存”窗口以确定二进制数据的可视化方式。选择仅限于整数、浮点数和一些文本编码。|1761906|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/1327d34b38c3766a1517471f0b27305c.png|imageAlt|1|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/c1221489a0606f7cfb85d9f859e532c6.png^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|Q|7|1M|8|@]|9|@$R|1N|S|1O|1|1P]]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|N|5|6|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|D|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|N|5|6|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|P|5|Q|7|1V|8|@]|9|@$R|1W|S|1X|1|1Y]]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|N|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|6|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|-4|5|6|7|21|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|16|$17|$5|18|19|1A|A|$1B|1C|1D|-4]]|1E|$5|18|19|1A|A|$1B|1F|1D|-4]]]]

There are two methods to view data in an array m4x4:

<pre><code>float m4x4[16]={
 1.f,0.f,0.f,0.f,
 0.f,2.f,0.f,0.f,
 0.f,0.f,3.f,0.f,
 0.f,0.f,0.f,4.f
};
</code></pre>

One way is with a Watch window (Debug/Windows/Watch). Add watch =

<pre><code>m4x4,16
</code></pre>

This displays data in a list:

<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/K54SJ.png" alt="enter image description here">

Another way is with a Memory window (Debug/Windows/Memory). Specify a memory start address = 

<pre><code>m4x4
</code></pre>

This displays data in a table, which is better for two and three dimensional matrices:

<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/kBbEI.png" alt="enter image description here">

Right-click on the Memory window to determine how the binary data is visualized. Choices are limited to integers, floats and some text encodings.

blocks|key|1761397|text|在监视窗口中，在数组名称和要显示的项数后面添加逗号。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1761398|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

In a watch window, add a comma after the name of the array, and the amount of items you want to be displayed.

blocks|key|1546798|text|重温：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1546799|假设你有一个下面的指针：|1546800|double+**+a;+//+assume+5*10|code-block|syntax|javascript|1546801|然后，您可以在Visual+Studio调试观察中编写以下代码：|1546802|(double(*)[10])+a[0],5|1546803|它会将其转换为如下所示的数组，您可以一次性查看所有内容。|1546804|double[5][10]+a;|1546805|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|F|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|R|$]]

a revisit:

let's assume you have a below pointer:

<pre><code>double ** a; // assume 5*10
</code></pre>

then you can write below in Visual Studio debug watch:

<pre><code>(double(*)[10]) a[0],5
</code></pre>

which will cast it into an array like below, and you can view all contents in one go.

<pre><code>double[5][10] a;
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1762123|text|为,|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1762124|int+**a;+//row+x+col|code-block|syntax|javascript|1762125|将此添加到观看|1762126|(int(**)[col])a,row|1762127|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|D|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|L|$]]

For,

<pre><code>int **a; //row x col
</code></pre>

add this to watch

<pre><code>(int(**)[col])a,row
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1761966|text|这里在MSDN中指定了另一种实现方法。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1761967|简而言之，您可以将字符数组显示为几种类型的字符串。如果你有一个数组声明为：|1761968|char+*a+=+new+char[10];|code-block|syntax|javascript|1761969|您可以在监视窗口中将其打印为unicode字符串，如下所示：|1761970|a,su|1761971|请参阅MSDN页面上的表格，了解所有可能的不同转换，因为有相当多的转换。许多不同的字符串变体，用于打印数组中单个项的变体，等等。|1761972|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/75w45ekt.aspx^0|3|4|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@$A|Z|B|10|1|11]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|R|$S|$5|T|U|V|C|$W|X]]]]

Yet another way to do this is specified here in <a href="https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/75w45ekt.aspx" rel="nofollow">MSDN</a>.

In short, you can display a character array as several types of string. If you've got an array declared as:

<pre><code>char *a = new char[10];
</code></pre>

You could print it as a unicode string in the watch window with the following:

<pre><code>a,su
</code></pre>

See the tables on the MSDN page for all of the different conversions possible since there are quite a few. Many different string variants, variants to print individual items in the array, etc.

blocks|key|1547195|text|您可以在以下gem的文档中找到可以在监视窗口中对变量执行的许多操作的列表：https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/75w45ekt.aspx|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1547196|对于变量a，有其他答案中已经提到的内容，如|1547197|a,10+
a,su+|code-block|syntax|javascript|1547198|但是还有很多其他的格式和大小说明符，比如：|1547199|a,en+(shows+an+enum+value+by+name+instead+of+the+number)
a,mb+(to+show+1+line+of+'memory'+view+right+there+in+the+watch+window)|1547200|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/75w45ekt.aspx^0|11|1I|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@$A|X|B|Y|1|Z]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$I|J]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|P|$Q|$5|R|S|T|C|$U|V]]]]

You can find a list of many things you can do with variables in the watch window in this gem in the docs:
<a href="https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/75w45ekt.aspx" rel="nofollow">https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/75w45ekt.aspx</a>

For a variable a, there are the things already mentioned in other answers like 

<pre><code>a,10 
a,su 
</code></pre>

but there's a whole lot of other specifiers for format and size, like: 

<pre><code>a,en (shows an enum value by name instead of the number)
a,mb (to show 1 line of 'memory' view right there in the watch window)
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1546703|text|对于MFC数组(CArray，CStringArray，...)跟随技巧#4中的下一个链接|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1546704|http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/469416/10-More-Visual-Studio-Debugging-Tips-for-Native-De|offset|length|1546705|例如，对于"CArray+pArray"，请在“监视”窗口中添加|1546706|+++++pArray.m_pData,5+|code-block|syntax|javascript|1546707|查看前5个元素。|1546708|如果pArray是二维CArray，则可以使用以下语法查看第二维的任何元素：|1546709|+++++pArray.m_pData[x].m_pData,y|1546710|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|2L|0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$D|11|E|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|J|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|C]]]]

For MFC arrays (CArray, CStringArray, ...)
following the next link in its Tip #4

<a href="http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/469416/10-More-Visual-Studio-Debugging-Tips-for-Native-De" rel="nofollow">http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/469416/10-More-Visual-Studio-Debugging-Tips-for-Native-De</a>

For example for "CArray pArray", add in the Watch windows

<pre><code> pArray.m_pData,5 
</code></pre>

to see the first 5 elements .

If pArray is a two dimensional CArray you can look at any of the elements of the second dimension using the next syntax:

<pre><code> pArray.m_pData[x].m_pData,y
</code></pre>

blocks|key|1761467|text|我还没有找到一种在多维数组中使用它的方法。但您至少可以(如果您知道所需条目的索引)将监视添加到特定值。只需使用索引运算符。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1761468|对于名为current的Array，其中包含名为Attribs的Array，其中包含名为Attrib的Array，如果您希望将其定位为26，则应如下所示：|1761469|((*((*current).Attribs)).Attrib)[26]|code-block|syntax|javascript|1761470|您还可以使用偏移量|1761471|((*((*current).Attribs)).Attrib)%2B25|1761472|将显示ne+"next“25个元素。(我使用的是VS2008，它最多只显示25个元素)。|1761473|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

I haven't found a way to use this with a multidimensional array. But you can at least (if you know the index of your desired entry) add a watch to a specific value. Simply use the index-operator.

For an Array named current, which has an Array named Attribs inside, which has an Array named Attrib inside, it should look like this if you like to have to position 26:

<pre><code>((*((*current).Attribs)).Attrib)[26]
</code></pre>

You can also use an offset

<pre><code>((*((*current).Attribs)).Attrib)+25
</code></pre>

will show ne "next" 25 elements. 
(I'm using VS2008, this shows only 25 elements maximum).

If you have a statically allocated array, the Visual Studio debugger can easily display all of the array elements. However, if you have an array allocated dynamically and pointed to by a pointer, it will only display the first element of the array when you click the + to expand it. Is there an easy way to tell the debugger, show me this data as an array of type Foo and size X?

How to display a dynamically allocated array in the Visual Studio debugger?

Visual Studio

调试器

Windows

如果您有一个静态分配的数组，Visual Studio调试器可以轻松地显示所有数组元素。但是，如果您有一个动态分配并由指针指向的数组，当您单击+展开它时，它将只显示数组的第一个元素。有没有一种简单的方法来告诉调试器，将这些数据显示为一个类型为Foo、大小为X的数组？

问如何在Visual Studio调试器中显示动态分配的数组？
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回答 9

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问如何在Visual Studio调试器中显示动态分配的数组？EN

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问如何在Visual Studio调试器中显示动态分配的数组？
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