blocks|key|119990|text|要在windows上安装npm，只需解压缩npm节点所在的archive。有关更多详细信息，请参阅docs。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|119991|npm是随node一起提供的，这就是您应该如何安装它。nvm仅用于更改节点版本，不安装npm。使用npm和nvm的一种更简洁的方法是，首先按原样安装节点(使用npm)，然后通过npm+install+nvm安装nvm包|style|CODE|119992|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://nodejs.org/dist/npm/|1|https://github.com/isaacs/npm#fancy-windows-install|2|https://npmjs.org/package/nvm^0|T|7|0|1D|4|1|0|2G|F|2X|3|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]|$A|X|B|Y|1|Z]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|10|8|@$A|11|B|12|F|G]]|9|@$A|13|B|14|1|15]]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|O]]|P|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|Q]]|R|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|S]]]]

To install npm on windows just unzip the npm <a href="http://nodejs.org/dist/npm/">archive</a> where node is. See the <a href="https://github.com/isaacs/npm#fancy-windows-install">docs</a> for more detail.

npm is shipped with node, that is how you should install it. nvm is only for changing node versions and does not install npm. A cleaner way to use npm and nvm is to first install node as it is (with npm), then install the <a href="https://npmjs.org/package/nvm">nvm</a> package by <code>npm install nvm</code>

blocks|key|120010|text|首先CD到使用windows+CMD安装节点(Nodejs)的位置，然后按照以下步骤操作|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|120011|C:...\node>+git+config+--system+http.sslcainfo+/bin/curl-ca-bundle.crt
C:...\node>+git+clone+--recursive+git://github.com/isaacs/npm.git
C:...\node>+cd+node=modules\npm
C:...\node=modules\npm>+node+cli.js+install+npm+-gf|code-block|syntax|javascript|120012|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

First CD to where node(nodejs) is installed using windows CMD, then follow the steps below

<pre><code>C:...\node&gt; git config --system http.sslcainfo /bin/curl-ca-bundle.crt
C:...\node&gt; git clone --recursive git://github.com/isaacs/npm.git
C:...\node&gt; cd node=modules\npm
C:...\node=modules\npm&gt; node cli.js install npm -gf
</code></pre>

blocks|key|120046|text|https://nodejs.org/download/。该页面包含windows+Installer+(.msi)以及其他安装程序和Windows的binaries.Download和install。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|120047|Node.js是NPM自带的。|120048|NPM位于Node.js的安装目录下。|120049|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://nodejs.org/download/^0|0|S|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@$A|Q|B|R|1|S]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|O]]]]

<a href="https://nodejs.org/download/" rel="noreferrer">https://nodejs.org/download/</a> . The page has Windows Installer (.msi) as well as other installers and binaries.Download and install for windows. 

Node.js comes with NPM.

NPM is located in the directory where Node.js is installed.

blocks|key|120073|text|我还需要在Windows中安装npm，并通过巧克力包管理器获得它。对于那些没有听说过的人来说，Chocolatey是一个Windows的包管理器，它为您提供了Windows环境中的apt-get的便利。要获得它，请转到https://chocolatey.org/，那里有一个PowerShell脚本可以下载并安装它。在此之后，您可以运行：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|120074|chocolatey+install+npm|code-block|syntax|javascript|120075|你就可以走了。|120076|请注意，独立的npm不再更新，并且已知的最新版本在Windows上存在问题。您可以考虑的另一个选择是使用LessMSI从MSI中提取npm。|120077|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://chocolatey.org/|1|https://chocolatey.org/packages/lessmsi^0|31|N|0|0|0|0|1G|7|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@$A|X|B|Y|1|Z]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@$A|13|B|14|1|15]]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|N|$O|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|T]]|U|$5|P|Q|R|C|$S|V]]]]

I also needed to install npm in Windows and got it through the Chocolatey pacakage manager. For those who haven't heard about it, Chocolatey is a package manager for Windows, that gives you the convenience of an apt-get in Windows environments. To get it go to <a href="https://chocolatey.org/" rel="noreferrer">https://chocolatey.org/</a> where there's a PowerShell script to download it and install it. After that you can run:

<pre><code>chocolatey install npm
</code></pre>

and you're good to go.

Note that the standalone npm is no longer being updated and the last version that is out there is known to have problems on Windows. Another option you can look at is extracting npm from the MSI using <a href="https://chocolatey.org/packages/lessmsi" rel="noreferrer">LessMSI</a>.

blocks|key|120095|text|只需从http://nodejs.org/dist/下载"node.exe“，选择您最喜欢的"node.js”版本或使用latest。您也可以从"x64“子目录中获取64位版本。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|120096|然后，转到http://nodejs.org/dist/npm/获取您最喜欢的"npm“版本的压缩存档(推荐使用：1.4.10)。沿着"node.exe“解压归档文件。|style|CODE|120097|最后，为方便起见，建议在PATH中添加"node.js“目录。|120098|编辑:我建议使用npm+install+npm+-g更新npm，因为nodejs.org提供的版本非常旧。|120099|如果你想保留原来的npm版本，不要把npm和"node.exe"放在一起。只需创建一个目录并使用带有"global“标志的相同命令，然后将.\node_modules\.bin\npm.cmd复制到新目录：|120100|mkdir+c:\app\npm\_latest
cd+c:\app\npm\_latest
<NPM_ORIGINAL_PATH>\npm+install+npm
cp+node_modules\.bin\npm.cmd+npm.cmd|code-block|syntax|javascript|120101|最后，将路径更改为使用c:\app\npm\_latest|120102|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://nodejs.org/dist/|1|http://nodejs.org/dist/latest/|2|http://nodejs.org/dist/npm/^0|3|N|0|1O|6|1|0|1L|6|5|R|2|0|0|8|I|0|M|A|1X|R|0|0|B|I|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@$A|17|B|18|1|19]|$A|1A|B|1B|1|1C]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1D|8|@$A|1E|B|1F|F|G]]|9|@$A|1G|B|1H|1|1I]]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1K|8|@$A|1L|B|1M|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1N|8|@$A|1O|B|1P|F|G]|$A|1Q|B|1R|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|P|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|C|$Q|R]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1T|8|@$A|1U|B|1V|F|G]]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|V|$W|$5|X|Y|Z|C|$10|11]]|12|$5|X|Y|Z|C|$10|13]]|14|$5|X|Y|Z|C|$10|15]]]]

Just download "node.exe" from <a href="http://nodejs.org/dist/" rel="nofollow">http://nodejs.org/dist/</a>, select your favorite "node.js" version or take the <a href="http://nodejs.org/dist/latest/" rel="nofollow">latest</a>. You can also take 64-bits version from "x64" sub-directory.

Then, go to <a href="http://nodejs.org/dist/npm/" rel="nofollow">http://nodejs.org/dist/npm/</a> to retrieve Zip-archive of your favorite "npm" version (recommanded : <code>1.4.10</code>). Extract the archive along "node.exe".

Finally, it is recommanded to add "node.js" directory to the PATH for convenience.

EDIT: I recommande to update npm using <code>npm install npm -g</code> because versions provided by nodejs.org are very old.

If you want to keep original npm version, don't put npm alongside <code>"node.exe"</code>. Just create a directory and use the same command with "global" flag, then copy <code>.\node_modules\.bin\npm.cmd</code> to the new directory :

<pre><code>mkdir c:\app\npm\_latest
cd c:\app\npm\_latest
&lt;NPM_ORIGINAL_PATH&gt;\npm install npm
cp node_modules\.bin\npm.cmd npm.cmd
</code></pre>

Finally change your PATH to use <code>c:\app\npm\_latest</code>

blocks|key|337735|text|尝试转到Window+->+Preferences+->+Nodeclipse并取消选中“在路径上查找节点...”的复选框。然后确保将下面的"Node.js路径“设置为node.exe文件的位置(对于我来说，它是C:\Program+Files+(x86)\nodejs\node.exe)。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|337736|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Try going to Window -> Preferences -> Nodeclipse and unchecking the box that says "find node on PATH...". Then make sure the "Node.js path" below is set to the location of the node.exe file (for me it was C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node.exe).

blocks|key|120162|text|我最近写了一个快速简单的应用程序，处理不同版本的节点和npm的管理。它允许您选择不同版本的node和npm进行下载，并选择要使用的版本。检查它，看看它是否有用。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|120163|https://github.com/nhatkthanh/wnm|offset|length|120164|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|X|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$D|O|E|P|1|Q]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|A|$L|C]]]]

I wrote a quick simple app recent that handle the management of various version of node and npm. It allows you to choose different version of node and npm to download and select which version to use. Check it out and see if it's something that's useful.

<a href="https://github.com/nhatkthanh/wnm" rel="nofollow">https://github.com/nhatkthanh/wnm</a>

blocks|key|120221|text|下载最新的Node.js+MSI+(4.x或5.x)安装程序，并通过命令行运行以下命令：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|120222|msiexec+/a+node-v4.4.3-x64.msi+/qb+TARGETDIR="C:\Node.js"|code-block|syntax|javascript|120223|这会将二进制文件解压缩到C:\Node.js\nodejs中。|offset|length|style|CODE|120224|然后，您将需要添加C:\Node.js\nodejs+PATH环境变量。|120225|要更新NPM，请执行以下操作：|120226|cd+C:\Node.js\nodejs
npm+install+npm@latest|120227|完成后，您应该能够检查版本：|120228|node+--version
npm+--version|120229|Node应该是4.4.3%2B+(无论您安装了哪一个)，npm应该是3.8.7%2B。|120230|entityMap^0|0|0|C|H|0|9|H|R|4|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|12|8|@$I|13|J|14|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|15|8|@$I|16|J|17|K|L]|$I|18|J|19|K|L]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|D|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|D|7|1D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|Z|$]]

Download the latest Node.js MSI (4.x or 5.x) installer and run the following via command line:

<pre><code>msiexec /a node-v4.4.3-x64.msi /qb TARGETDIR="C:\Node.js"
</code></pre>

This will extract the binaries into <code>C:\Node.js\nodejs</code>.

Then you will want to add <code>C:\Node.js\nodejs</code> <code>PATH</code> environment variable.

To update NPM, do the following:

<pre><code>cd C:\Node.js\nodejs
npm install npm@latest
</code></pre>

After that completes, you should be able to check the versions:

<pre><code>node --version
npm --version
</code></pre>

Node should be 4.4.3+ (whichever you installed) and npm should be 3.8.7+.

The problem: while using <code>nvm</code> to install Node.js I was able to install the version of Node.js I need, but <code>nvm</code> does not install <code>npm</code> automatically. NPM's page provides no information about installing it. Being not much of a Windows user myself I am completely at a loss...

Every result in Google seems to use Node.js MSI installer to get that working - which is not an option in my case. So, how do I?

Install npm (Node.js Package Manager) on Windows (w/o using Node.js MSI)

包管理器

Windows

问题:在使用nvm安装Node.js时，我可以安装所需的Node.js版本，但nvm不会自动安装npm。NPM的页面没有提供有关安装它的信息。作为一个不怎么使用Windows的人，我完全不知所措……谷歌的每个结果似乎都是使用Node.js MSI安装程序来实现的--在我的情况下，这不是一个选项。那么，我该怎么做呢？

问在Windows上安装npm (Node.js包管理器)(不使用Node.js MSI)
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