blocks|key|1358244|text|使用“即时”窗口执行命令|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1358245|“即时”窗口也可用于执行命令。只需键入>，后跟命令即可。|offset|length|style|CODE|1358246|​|1358247|📷|atomic|1358248|1358249|例如，>shell+cmd将启动一个命令外壳(例如，这对于检查哪些环境变量被传递到Visual+Studio很有用)。>cls将清除屏幕。|1358250|下面是常用的命令列表，这些命令都有自己的别名：https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/c3a0kd3x.aspx|1358251|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/6f640fbd8761dbd190af3d0dc99bafc9.png|imageAlt|1|LINK|MUTABLE|url|https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/c3a0kd3x.aspx^0|0|J|1|0|0|0|1|0|0|0|3|A|1N|4|0|N|1I|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|16|8|@$D|17|E|18|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|L|7|1A|8|@]|9|@$D|1B|E|1C|1|1D]]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|I|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|6|7|1F|8|@$D|1G|E|1H|F|G]|$D|1I|E|1J|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|6|7|1K|8|@]|9|@$D|1L|E|1M|1|1N]]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|S|$T|$5|U|V|W|A|$X|Y|Z|-4]]|10|$5|11|V|12|A|$13|14]]]]

<h2>Use the Immediate Window to Execute Commands</h2>

The Immediate Window can also be used to execute commands. Just type a <code>&gt;</code> followed by the command.

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/9DSEU.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/9DSEU.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

For example <code>&gt;shell cmd</code> will start a command shell (this can be useful to check what environment variables were passed to Visual Studio, for example). <code>&gt;cls</code> will clear the screen.

Here is a list of commands that are so commonly used that they have their own aliases: <a href="https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/c3a0kd3x.aspx" rel="noreferrer">https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/c3a0kd3x.aspx</a>

blocks|key|1358397|text|“即时”窗口用于调试和计算表达式、执行语句、打印变量值等。它允许您输入要在调试期间由开发语言计算或执行的表达式。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1358398|要显示“即时”窗口，请选择“调试”>“窗口”>“即时”或按Ctrl-Alt-I组合键|1358399|​|1358400|📷|atomic|offset|length|1358401|1358402|下面是一个即时窗口的示例：|1358403|int+Sum(int+x,+int+y)+{+return+(x+%2B+y);}
void+main(){
int+a,+b,+c;
a+=+5;
b+=+7;
c+=+Sum(a,+b);
char+temp+=+getchar();}|code-block|syntax|javascript|1358404|添加断点|1358405|1358406|1358407|1358408|呼叫命令|1358409|1358410|1358411|1358412|https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/f177hahy.aspx|1358413|entityMap|0|IMAGE|mutability|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/030456361d67aae4375b3bca5f370033.png|imageAlt|1|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/8fb7d8d791509d53b7ac64b901a7ba88.png|2|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/2b304ec2cbb9629e3a0999e74a576e25.png|3|LINK|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0|0|0|0|1|2|0|0|0|1I|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|1O|8|@]|9|@$I|1P|J|1Q|1|1R]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|E|5|6|7|1S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|P|7|1U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$Q|R]]|$1|S|3|T|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|E|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|G|5|H|7|1X|8|@]|9|@$I|1Y|J|1Z|1|20]]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|E|5|6|7|21|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|X|3|Y|5|6|7|22|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|E|5|6|7|23|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|G|5|H|7|24|8|@]|9|@$I|25|J|26|1|27]]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|E|5|6|7|28|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|13|5|6|7|29|8|@]|9|@$I|2A|J|2B|1|2C]]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|-4|5|6|7|2D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|15|$16|$5|17|18|19|A|$1A|1B|1C|-4]]|1D|$5|17|18|19|A|$1A|1E|1C|-4]]|1F|$5|17|18|19|A|$1A|1G|1C|-4]]|1H|$5|1I|18|1J|A|$1K|13]]]]

The Immediate window is used to debug and evaluate expressions, execute statements, print variable values, and so forth. It allows you to enter expressions to be evaluated or executed by the development language during debugging.

To display Immediate Window, choose Debug >Windows >Immediate or press Ctrl-Alt-I

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/6Lplq.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/6Lplq.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

Here is an example with Immediate Window:

<pre><code>int Sum(int x, int y) { return (x + y);}
void main(){
int a, b, c;
a = 5;
b = 7;
c = Sum(a, b);
char temp = getchar();}
</code></pre>

add breakpoint

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/WV9Eq.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/WV9Eq.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

call commands 

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/jzU1p.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/jzU1p.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

<a href="https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/f177hahy.aspx" rel="noreferrer">https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/f177hahy.aspx</a>

The Immediate Window is an immensely useful tool for debugging applications. It can be used to execute code statements that are valid in the context of a break point and inspect values. I also use it to type code snippets to learn language features.

How do you use the Immediate Window?

How do you use the Immediate Window in Visual Studio?

Visual Studio

即时窗口是调试应用程序的一个非常有用的工具。它可用于执行在断点上下文中有效的代码语句和检查值。我还使用它来输入代码片段，以学习语言特性。如何使用“即时”窗口？

问如何在Visual Studio中使用“即时”窗口？
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