blocks|key|875958|text|post-merge+-有关如何使用的更多详细信息，请参阅https://git-scm.com/docs/githooks#_post_merge。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|875959|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://git-scm.com/docs/githooks#_post_merge^0|0|A|T|19|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]]|D|@$9|Q|A|R|1|S]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|E|$L|M]]]]

<code>post-merge</code> - see <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/githooks#_post_merge" rel="noreferrer">https://git-scm.com/docs/githooks#_post_merge</a> for more details of how to use it.

blocks|key|1090679|text|这种方法对我很有效。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1090680|首先，向/path/to/your_project/.git/hooks/添加一个名为post-merge的文件|offset|length|style|CODE|1090681|cd+/path/to/your_project/.git/hooks/
touch+post-merge|code-block|syntax|javascript|1090682|然后，将它的所有权更改为与文件夹相同(这与nginx和php-fpm+runner相同)，在我的示例中，我使用www:www|1090683|sudo+chown+www:www+post-merge|1090684|然后将它的文件模式改为775(然后它就可以执行了)|1090685|sudo+chmod+775+post-merge|1090686|然后将下面的代码片段放到post-merge中。要理解该代码片段，请参阅here(实际上这就是我)。|1090687|#!/bin/sh

#+default+owner+user
OWNER="www:www"

#+changed+file+permission
PERMISSION="664"

#+web+repository+directory
REPO_DIR="/www/wwwroot/your_project/"

#+remote+repository
REMOTE_REPO="origin"

#+public+branch+of+the+remote+repository
REMOTE_REPO_BRANCH="master"

cd+$REPO_DIR+%7C%7C+exit
unset+GIT_DIR
files="$(git+diff-tree+-r+--name-only+--no-commit-id+HEAD@{1}+HEAD)"

for+file+in+$files
do
++sudo+chown+$OWNER+$file
++sudo+chmod+$PERMISSION+$file
done

exec+git-update-server-info|1090688|一切都完成了，现在，回到your_project文件夹|1090689|cd+/path/to/your_project/|1090690|运行your_project文件夹下的git+pull，记住您必须以超级用户或sudo身份运行(我记得sudo)|1090691|sudo+git+pull|1090692|现在检查从远程存储库中拉出的新文件，查看其所有权是否已更改为www:www(如果如预期，则新拉出的文件的所有权应更改为www:www)。|1090693|这种方法比sudo+chown+-R+www:www+/www/wwwroot/your_project/好得多，因为它只改变了新文件的所有权，而不是所有文件的所有权！假设我刚拉了两个新文件，如果你改变整个文件夹的所有权，它会花费更多的时间和服务器资源(cpu使用率，内存使用率...)，这是完全不必要的。|1090694|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://gist.github.com/YaroslavShapoval/cbab1fe98adb14ddc2cf?permalink_comment_id=4064737#gistcomment-4064737^0|0|4|X|17|A|0|0|L|5|R|7|1J|7|0|0|0|0|C|A|10|4|0|0|0|0|0|J|8|0|0|U|7|1N|7|0|5|1C|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1J|8|@$D|1K|E|1L|F|G]|$D|1M|E|1N|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|M|3|N|5|6|7|1P|8|@$D|1Q|E|1R|F|G]|$D|1S|E|1T|F|G]|$D|1U|E|1V|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|J|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|J|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|1Z|8|@$D|20|E|21|F|G]]|9|@$D|22|E|23|1|24]]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|J|7|25|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|26|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|J|7|27|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|12|3|13|5|6|7|28|8|@$D|29|E|2A|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|14|3|15|5|J|7|2B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$K|L]]|$1|16|3|17|5|6|7|2C|8|@$D|2D|E|2E|F|G]|$D|2F|E|2G|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|18|3|19|5|6|7|2H|8|@$D|2I|E|2J|F|G]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|1A|3|-4|5|6|7|2K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1B|$1C|$5|1D|1E|1F|A|$1G|1H]]]]

<h2>This approach works for me.</h2>
First, add a file named <code>post-merge</code> to <code>/path/to/your_project/.git/hooks/</code>
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>cd /path/to/your_project/.git/hooks/
touch post-merge
</code></pre>
Then, change it's ownership to same as &lt;your_project&gt; folder(this is the same as <code>nginx</code> and <code>php-fpm</code> runner), in my case, I use <code>www:www</code>
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>sudo chown www:www post-merge
</code></pre>
Then change it's file mode to 775(then it can be executed)
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>sudo chmod 775 post-merge
</code></pre>
Then put the snippet below to <code>post-merge</code>. To understand the snippet, see <a href="https://gist.github.com/YaroslavShapoval/cbab1fe98adb14ddc2cf?permalink_comment_id=4064737#gistcomment-4064737" rel="nofollow noreferrer">here</a>(actually that's me).
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>#!/bin/sh

# default owner user
OWNER=&quot;www:www&quot;

# changed file permission
PERMISSION=&quot;664&quot;

# web repository directory
REPO_DIR=&quot;/www/wwwroot/your_project/&quot;

# remote repository
REMOTE_REPO=&quot;origin&quot;

# public branch of the remote repository
REMOTE_REPO_BRANCH=&quot;master&quot;

cd $REPO_DIR || exit
unset GIT_DIR
files=&quot;$(git diff-tree -r --name-only --no-commit-id HEAD@{1} HEAD)&quot;

for file in $files
do
 sudo chown $OWNER $file
 sudo chmod $PERMISSION $file
done

exec git-update-server-info
</code></pre>
Everything is done, now, go back to your_project folder
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>cd /path/to/your_project/
</code></pre>
run <code>git pull</code> under your_project folder, remember you must run as root or sudo(I remember sudo)
<pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>sudo git pull
</code></pre>
Now check the new file that pulled from remote repository, see if its ownership has been changed to <code>www:www</code>(if it was as expected, the ownership of the new pulled file should be changed to <code>www:www</code>).
This approach is much better than <code>sudo chown -R www:www /www/wwwroot/your_project/</code>, because it only change the new file's ownership, not all of then! Say I just pulled 2 new file, if you change the whole folder's ownership, it's costs more time and server resources(cpu usage, memory usage...), that's totally unnecessary.

I need to perform some actions (prepare gettext *.mo message files) on my project everytime I run <code>git pull</code>. Is there any suitable git hook, which I could use for this purpose please?

Is there any git hook for pull?

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每次运行git pull时，我都需要对项目执行一些操作(准备gettext *.mo消息文件)。有没有合适的git钩子，我可以用来做这个用途？

问有没有可以拉的git钩子？
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