blocks|key|698809|text|:hi+Comment+guifg=#ABCDEF|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|698810|选择你喜欢的颜色！如果使用彩色终端，请将guifg=#ABCDEF替换为ctermfg=N，其中N为颜色编号。|unstyled|offset|length|style|CODE|698811|另请键入:help+:hi以获取更多信息。|698812|entityMap^0|0|K|D|10|9|0|4|9|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|P|8|@$G|Q|H|R|I|J]|$G|S|H|T|I|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|U|8|@$G|V|H|W|I|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|F|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

<pre><code>:hi Comment guifg=#ABCDEF
</code></pre>

Pick your color! If using a color terminal, replace <code>guifg=#ABCDEF</code> with <code>ctermfg=N</code> with N being a color number.

Also type <code>:help :hi</code> for more information.

blocks|key|698845|text|大多数表现良好的配色方案都会遵守background设置：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|698846|set+background=dark|code-block|syntax|javascript|698847|在使用默认配色方案时，会将注释的颜色从深蓝色更改为浅蓝色。|698848|entityMap^0|G|A|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|R|8|@]|D|@]|E|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|S|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|N|$]]

Most well-behaving colorschemes will respect the <code>background</code> setting:

<pre><code>set background=dark
</code></pre>

would change the color of comments from dark blue to light blue, when using the default colorscheme.

blocks|key|914944|text|hi+Comment+ctermfg=LightBlue|type|code-block|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|syntax|javascript|914945|将其添加到~或/etc/vim目录中的.vimrc文件中。这将使其成为永久性的。我还没有用gvim测试过这个。|unstyled|offset|length|style|CODE|914946|在我设置注释颜色之前，我也有set+background=light。我喜欢它创建的所有颜色，除了评论。|914947|entityMap^0|0|5|1|7|8|J|6|0|E|K|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$B|C]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|P|8|@$G|Q|H|R|I|J]|$G|S|H|T|I|J]|$G|U|H|V|I|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|F|7|W|8|@$G|X|H|Y|I|J]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|-4|5|F|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|N|$]]

<pre><code>hi Comment ctermfg=LightBlue
</code></pre>

Add this to your <code>.vimrc</code> file which is either in your <code>~</code> or the <code>/etc/vim</code> directory. This will make it permanent. I haven't tested this with gvim.

I also have <code>set background=light</code> before I set comment color. I like all the colors it created except for the comments.

blocks|key|698919|text|在搜索了一下之后，你可以在http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/256_colors_in_vim上找到一个关于vim的不错的参考资料，特别是关于这个问题。不过，一个不错的入门位置是通过:+be+:verbose+hi当实际在vim中时，并编辑文件。然后检查所有变量是如何具有与其关联的元数据的。从那里返回的数据，使得将所需的修饰符类型添加到.vimrc中变得非常容易。举个例子，这些是我最近添加的更新，目的是为了摆脱深蓝色，而不是因此被浅蓝色所折磨：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|698920|++++set+number+background=dark
++++syntax+on
++++highlight+Comment++++ctermfg=119
++++highlight+Identifier+ctermfg=99AA00|code-block|syntax|javascript|698921|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/256_colors_in_vim^0|D|17|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@$A|R|B|S|1|T]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|C|$G|H]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|J|$K|$5|L|M|N|C|$O|P]]]]

After a bit searching one can find a decent reference to vim, regarding this issue especially, over at <a href="http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/256_colors_in_vim" rel="noreferrer">http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/256_colors_in_vim</a>. A decent place to get started though, is via:
be 
 :verbose hi
when actually inside vim, and editing a file. Then check out how all of the variables have had metadata associated with them. Data returned from there, make it real easy to add the desired modifier types into .vimrc. As an example, these are updates I recently added in order to get rid of dark blue, and not have to tormented by the light blue, as a consequence:

<pre><code> set number background=dark
 syntax on
 highlight Comment ctermfg=119
 highlight Identifier ctermfg=99AA00
</code></pre>

blocks|key|915028|text|如果目标是让它在texto控制台的标准背景下更具可读性，下面的命令已经证明我是一个很好的选择，也更容易记住：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|915029|:colorscheme+evening|code-block|syntax|javascript|915030|但请注意，它会改变其他元素的颜色。|915031|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

If the objective is to make it more readable in the dard background of the texto console, the comand below has proven me to be a wonderful option and easiser to remember:

<pre><code>:colorscheme evening
</code></pre>

But be advised, it will change other element's colors.

blocks|key|914895|text|syntax+highlighting+in+vim|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|914896|设置background=dark|914897|或|914898|设置bg=dark|914899|VIM用户的最佳解决方案！|914900|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.idimmu.net/2012/10/02/syntax-highlighting-in-vim/^0|0|Q|0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|C|$R|S]]]]

<a href="http://www.idimmu.net/2012/10/02/syntax-highlighting-in-vim/" rel="noreferrer">syntax highlighting in vim</a>

set background=dark

or

set bg=dark

best solution for VIM users!

blocks|key|915078|text|vim中有多种配色方案。default配色方案以蓝色显示注释，这使得在黑色终端背景下很难阅读。我更喜欢使用desert配色方案，它以可读的颜色显示。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|915079|要在vim中启用desert配色方案，请使用命令:color+desert。如果想要返回到default，请使用命令:color+default。|915080|你甚至可以用你喜欢的配色方案更新~/.vimrc。|915081|echo+'color+desert'+>>+~/.vimrc|915082|entityMap^0|0|3|C|7|1H|6|0|2|3|8|6|O|D|19|7|1M|E|0|G|8|0|0|V|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@$9|O|A|P|B|C]|$9|Q|A|R|B|C]|$9|S|A|T|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|U|8|@$9|V|A|W|B|C]|$9|X|A|Y|B|C]|$9|Z|A|10|B|C]|$9|11|A|12|B|C]|$9|13|A|14|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|15|8|@$9|16|A|17|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|18|8|@$9|19|A|1A|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|M|$]]

There are various colour schemes in <code>vim</code>. <code>default</code> colour scheme displays comment in blue colour which makes hard to read in black terminal background. I prefer to use <code>desert</code> colour scheme which displays in readable colours.

To enable <code>desert</code> colour scheme in <code>vim</code>, use the command <code>:color desert</code>. If you want to go back to <code>default</code> use the command <code>:color default</code>.

You can even update <code>~/.vimrc</code> with your prefered colour scheme.

<code>echo 'color desert' &gt;&gt; ~/.vimrc</code>

blocks|key|699061|text|您可以先检查您的配色方案：:!ls+$VIMRUNTIME/colors，然后尝试最适合您的颜色|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|699062|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

you can check your color scheme first:
:!ls $VIMRUNTIME/colors
then try which one suits you best

blocks|key|699136|text|我也有同样的问题，我想把我的评论颜色从LightBlue改成更柔和的颜色，按照@Benoit的回答，这对我很有效：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|699137|hi+Comment+ctermbg=0+ctermfg=DarkGrey|code-block|syntax|javascript|699138|我将它保存在我的~/.vimrc文件中。|699139|0+=黑色背景，即彩色终端背景：ctermbg=0，前景文本为DarkGrey，即彩色终端前景：ctermfg=DarkGrey。|offset|length|style|CODE|699140|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|1|G|9|V|8|1C|G|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|D|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$E|F]]|$1|G|3|H|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|6|7|T|8|@$K|U|L|V|M|N]|$K|W|L|X|M|N]|$K|Y|L|Z|M|N]|$K|10|L|11|M|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|P|$]]

I had the same question and wanted to edit my Comment color from LightBlue to something more toned down, and, following @Benoit's answer, this worked for me:
<pre><code>hi Comment ctermbg=0 ctermfg=DarkGrey
 
</code></pre>
I saved it in my ~/.vimrc file.
<code>0</code> = Black Background, i.e. Color Terminal Background: <code>ctermbg=0</code>, and the Foreground text is <code>DarkGrey</code>, i.e. Color Terminal Foreground: <code>ctermfg=DarkGrey</code>.

I'd like to change the default font color for comments which is dark blue to slightly yellow color. It is difficult to read on the black background.
Could you advise me how to change only this one color? I'm satisfied with the other colors.

I'm using xfce4-terminal (not gvim with GUI).

So far, I have done the settings in <code>~/.profile</code> file according to <a href="http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/256_colors_in_vim" rel="noreferrer">this link</a> as follows

<pre><code>if [ -e /usr/share/terminfo/x/xterm-256color ]; then
 export TERM='xterm-256color'
else
 export TERM='xterm-color'
fi
</code></pre>

and

<pre><code>set t_Co=256
</code></pre>

in <code>~/.vimrc</code>

thank you

Change font color for comments in vim

我想将评论的默认字体颜色从深蓝色更改为略带黄色。在黑色背景下很难阅读。你能告诉我怎么只换这一种颜色吗？我对其他颜色很满意。我使用的是xfce4终端(不是带有GUI的gvim )。到目前为止，我已经根据在~/.profile文件中进行了如下设置if [ -e /usr/share/terminfo/x/xterm-256color ]; then        export TERM='xterm-

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